Residual Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Statin Users: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Alexandre H Watanabe, Lori D Bash, Tracy Westley et al.
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In 30 seconds
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated residual atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk among statin users, analyzing observational studies from January 2013 to August 2023. The overall residual composite risk was found to be 12.3 per 1000 person-years (PPY), with higher rates in individuals with prior ASCVD (15.8 PPY).
Key findings
- Residual composite ASCVD risk in statin users was 12.3 PPY.
- Adults with prior ASCVD had a higher risk of 15.8 PPY.
- Myocardial infarction rate was 8.23 PPY in the overall population.
- Cardiovascular-related death rate was estimated at 4.3 PPY.
Why it matters
Understanding residual ASCVD risk in statin users is crucial for clinicians to identify treatment gaps and optimize patient management strategies, potentially improving cardiovascular outcomes.