Effects of ceiling fan use on cardiovascular autonomic function during simulated indoor overheating in bed-resting older adults.
Fergus K O'Connor, Robert D Meade, Kristina-Marie T Janetos et al.
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In 30 seconds
This randomized crossover trial investigated the effects of ceiling fan use on cardiovascular autonomic function in 20 healthy older adults during simulated indoor overheating. Results showed that ceiling fan use reduced peak core temperature by 0.2°C and heart rate by 5 beats/min, while partially preserving RMSSD. However, it did not significantly affect other cardiovascular measures.
Key findings
- Ceiling fan use reduced peak core temperature by 0.2°C (95% CI: 0.1-0.3; P < 0.001).
- Heart rate decreased by 5 beats/min (P = 0.03) with fan use.
- RMSSD was preserved by 4.7 ms (P = 0.04) during fan use.
Why it matters
Understanding the impact of cooling interventions like ceiling fans on cardiovascular function is crucial for managing heat-related risks in older adults, who are particularly vulnerable to heat stress and its complications.