Impact of a pharmacist adherence intervention on medication beliefs and drug-related problems in coronary patients - a process evaluation of the MIMeRiC trial.
Malin Johansson Östbring, Ahmed Al Musawi, Tommy Eriksson et al.
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In 30 seconds
The MIMeRiC randomized controlled trial assessed a pharmacist-led intervention in coronary patients, focusing on medication adherence and beliefs. The intervention group showed improved adherence to cholesterol-lowering medications and aspirin, with 52.8% shifting to a more accepting attitude towards medications compared to 31.0% in the control group (p = 0.051).
Key findings
- Pharmacists identified 500 drug-related problems (DRPs) in 144 patients, managing 245 independently.
- 194 out of 218 resolved or improved DRPs were documented.
- The mean concern score on the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire decreased more in the intervention group.
- 52.8% of intervention patients shifted to an accepting attitude towards medications compared to 31.0% in controls.
Why it matters
Improving medication adherence is crucial for managing coronary heart disease. This study highlights the role of pharmacists in addressing drug-related problems and enhancing patients' beliefs about their medications, which can lead to better health outcomes.