Social Support in Group Medical Visits for Chronic Pain in Primary Care.
Ann Fam MedSep 21, 2026 (epub)
Clinical ResearchFamily Medicine
Hee Joo Ko, Jhia L N Jackson, Ariana Thompson-Lastad et al.
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In 30 seconds
This randomized controlled trial examined the role of group medical visits in providing social support for primary care patients with chronic pain. The study involved 26 low-income patients, revealing that these visits facilitated emotional, appraisal, informational, and instrumental support, which are crucial for managing chronic pain. The mean pain intensity among participants was 7.7 out of 10.
Key findings
- 80.8% of participants had an annual household income of less than $50,000.
- 50.0% identified as Black or African American, 15.4% as Hispanic or Latine.
- Group visits provided emotional support that fostered belonging and countered isolation.
- All four types of social support emerged through structured program components and peer interactions.
Why it matters
Understanding the types of social support that can be mobilized in group medical visits is essential for improving chronic pain management. This approach may enhance patient outcomes by addressing both the psychological and social dimensions of pain.