Effects of Yoga on Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Int J Rheum DisOct 1, 2026
Clinical ResearchRheumatology

Abinaya Suresh, Shobana Ramaswamy, Santhi Silambanan et al.

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In 30 seconds

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of yoga on psychological function and inflammation in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Eight randomized controlled trials involving 651 participants were analyzed. The results indicated that yoga significantly improved psychological outcomes, with a reduction in Disease Activity Score (DAS 28) of SMD = -0.44, and decreased serum Interleukin-6 levels (SMD = -0.65).

Key findings

  • Yoga significantly reduced Disease Activity Score (DAS 28) with SMD = -0.44; p < 0.0001.
  • Serum Interleukin-6 levels decreased significantly with yoga, SMD = -0.65; p = 0.03.
  • No significant changes were observed in Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ-DI) scores.
  • Changes in Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) were not statistically significant.

Why it matters

The findings suggest that yoga may be a beneficial adjunct therapy for improving mental health and reducing inflammation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, potentially enhancing overall patient well-being.

Source

Published in Int J Rheum Dis. This summary was written by xxcode from the publication's abstract and metadata. It is not peer reviewed and is not a substitute for the original article. For clinical decisions, review the original publication.

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AI-generated summaries may contain errors or omissions. Verify clinically important information with the original publication.

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