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1998 articles
October 202624
Primary malignant mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis presenting as hydrocele: imaging pitfalls.
A man in his late 70s presented with a progressive, painless scrotal swelling initially diagnosed as a simple hydrocele via ultrasound.
Effect of a Computer-Aided Device on Endoscopists' Biopsy Practice for Gastric Neoplasms: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial compared AI-assisted with standard gastric screening, examining biopsy practice for documented lesions.
Longitudinal clinical outcomes after amyloid clearance in aducanumab phase 3 studies.
This exploratory analysis pooled participants from the randomized phase 3 ENGAGE and EMERGE aducanumab trials who entered a long-term extension or later redosing study.
Prevalence and Predictors of Depressive Symptom Trajectories in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review examined longitudinal patterns of depressive symptoms and their predictors among adults aged 60 years or older.
National and Subnational Trends in Ischemic Heart Disease Burden in Iran, 1990-2023: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review synthesized national and subnational evidence on ischemic heart disease (IHD) in Iran from 1990 to 2023, including model-based estimates and empirical studies.
The Acceptability and Experiences of Participating in a Preoperative Intentional Weight-Loss Programme From Diagnosis to Surgery for Colorectal Cancer.
This qualitative study, embedded in the CARE randomised controlled trial, explored how patients with colorectal cancer experienced an intensive, dietitian-supported weight-loss programme between diagnosis and surgery.
Digital health interventions for psychological and cognitive care in cancer patients and caregivers: A RE-AIM-based systematic review.
This PRISMA-guided systematic review assessed the internal and external validity of digital interventions for psychological and cognitive concerns among people with cancer, caregivers, and family members, using the…
Development of HOPES Intervention for a Randomized Controlled Trial to Reduce the Perceived Stigma Among Women Living With HIV/AIDS in China.
This study developed and pilot-tested HOPES, a culturally grounded WeChat program intended to reduce HIV-related stigma among Chinese women living with HIV/AIDS.
Gestational Choriocarcinoma With Inferior Vena Cava Tumor Thrombus Formation.
A 52-year-old woman presented with recurrent nausea and vomiting, leading to the discovery of elevated serum β-hCG levels and a pelvic mass extending into the inferior vena cava (IVC).
Identification of Variants in Two Families With Congenital Cataract by Whole Exome Sequencing.
Congenital cataract (CC) is an ophthalmic disorder diagnosed at birth or during early infancy, characterized by severe visual impairment and potential blindness.
A Novel De Novo MTM1 Insertion Frameshift Variant Causes X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy in a Chinese Female.
A 24-year-old woman presented with infantile hypotonia and progressive, asymmetric proximal weakness, including facial and ocular involvement.
Irritability in the Mix: An Exploratory Study of the Role of Irritability in Characterising Mood Disorders.
This randomized controlled trial explored the relationship between irritability and mixed states in 82 patients with bipolar disorder over 18 months.
Retrospective RNA Sequencing Reclassifies a Historical t(5;12) Eosinophilic Neoplasm From Presumed PDGFRB Rearrangement to ETV6::ACSL6.
A woman with a chronic eosinophilic myeloid neoplasm had a t(5;12) that raised suspicion of PDGFRB involvement, but contemporary testing did not identify a rearrangement and empiric imatinib produced no meaningful…
Meningococcal meningitis in patients under prolonged eculizumab therapy: Clinical and immunological observations from a case series.
Two patients undergoing prolonged eculizumab therapy developed meningococcal meningitis despite prior vaccination. The clinical presentation included typical symptoms of meningitis, and diagnostic workups confirmed the…
Anterior Stromal Melt Following Implantation of a Large Size Corneal Allogenic Intrastromal Ring Segment (CAIRS).
To report delayed anterior stromal melt following corneal allogenic intrastromal ring segment (CAIRS) implantation in a patient without known systemic or ocular risk factors.
Sutureless Epikeratophakia After Small Incision Lenticule Extraction: A Case Report to Correct Corneal Deformity.
An 18-year-old woman developed severe corneal thinning, with a residual stromal bed of 176 μm, and irregular hyperopic astigmatism in her left eye after a femtosecond laser malfunction during keratorefractive lenticule…
First reported case of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Citrobacter sedlakii.
A 31-year-old female patient undergoing peritoneal dialysis presented with recurrent peritonitis. The infection was identified as being caused by Citrobacter sedlakii, a rare gram-negative bacillus.
Pediatric Guillain-Barré Syndrome Post Organ Transplant: Acute and Chronic Complication Requiring High Index of Suspicion.
Two pediatric patients developed Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) following organ transplantation. The first patient experienced rapid weakness post-liver transplant amid organ failure and adenovirus infection, showing…
Chatbot Intervention and Cancer Risk Knowledge in Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer Predisposition: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
This multicentre randomized clinical trial evaluated whether a tailored electronic chatbot improved cancer-risk understanding among English-speaking adolescents and young adults aged 12 to 24 years with one of nine…
Back-Table Reduction of a Deceased Adult Donor Kidney for Transplantation Into a Small Child: A Six-Year Follow Up.
A 15-month-old boy with congenital nephrotic syndrome received a left kidney from a 46-year-old deceased donor. Due to size mismatch, the upper pole of the kidney was resected ex vivo, reducing its volume by one-third.
Opioid Use and Family Members' Experiences of Opioids in Paediatric Cancer Pain Management: An Integrative Review.
This integrative review analyzed opioid use in pediatric cancer pain management and family members' experiences. Sixteen peer-reviewed articles were reviewed, revealing that morphine and fentanyl are the most commonly…
NIHSS and Large Artery Atherosclerosis Affect Efficacy of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Alteplase for Minor Stroke.
This randomized controlled trial analyzed the efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) versus alteplase in patients with minor stroke (NIHSS 0-5) and assessed the impact of large artery atherosclerosis (LAA).
A novel variant of pancreaticobiliary maljunction: Complete opening of the common bile duct into the duct of Santorini in a patient with pancreas divisum.
A 20-year-old woman with recurrent cholestasis and acute pancreatitis presented with fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain; laboratory findings supported cholangitis and pancreatitis.
Dose Considerations and Generalization Following Script Training for Poststroke Aphasia: A Randomized Factorial Clinical Trial.
This single-site, single-blind, 2 × 2 factorial randomized controlled trial examined how script length and session frequency affect treatment outcomes in 85 people with chronic poststroke aphasia.
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