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1998 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchCardiology

Global Prevalence of Adherence to Antihypertensives and Associated Moderating Factors Among Adults With Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis estimated global adherence to antihypertensive medication among adults with hypertension.

J Am Heart AssocOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Chios Mastic in Well-Controlled Hypertension: Findings From the HYPER-MASTIC Randomized Controlled Trial.

This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial assessed whether Chios mastic provides additional cardiovascular benefits in 106 adults with stable, well-controlled hypertension.

Pharmacol Res PerspectOct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Arthroscopic-assisted uniportal spinal surgery with bone-anchored annular repair for far lateral lumbar disc herniation: A case report.

A 50-year-old woman had refractory lumbosacral and gluteal pain followed by right L3–L4-distribution radicular pain, limiting walking to less than 20 minutes despite conservative treatment.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Effectiveness of traditional mind-body exercises on fall risk test scores and balance in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 31 randomized controlled trials involving 3,622 older adults to assess traditional mind-body exercises and fall-risk test scores and balance.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Optimal exercise modalities and doses for blood pressure management in adults with prehypertension and hypertension: A systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis compared structured exercise modalities and estimated doses for blood pressure reduction in adults with prehypertension or stage 1 or 2 hypertension.

MaturitasOct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Complete remission of minimal change disease after antiviral monotherapy in a patient with immune-active chronic hepatitis B: A case report.

A 42-year-old woman presented with generalized edema, weight gain, hypoalbuminemia, and nephrotic-range proteinuria, with a urine protein-to-creatinine ratio of 4.3 and preserved renal function.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Moxibustion for depression: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis assessed moxibustion, alone or alongside other therapies, for depression. It included 15 randomized controlled trials with 1510 patients, comparing moxibustion with sham treatment, no treatment, or…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

The effects of multiregional fascial mobilization on heart rate and physiological parameters in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial assessed the acute physiological effects of a 16-minute multiregional fascial mobilization protocol in 95 men with polysomnography-confirmed moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Efficacy and safety of imeglimin hydrochloride for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease with type 2 diabetes: Single-center, single-arm phase 2 (IMELD study).

This single-center, single-arm phase 2 interventional study assessed 24 weeks of imeglimin in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and type 2 diabetes.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPulmonology

Mixed Pneumonia with Pulmonary Embolism and Multiple Pathogens Detected in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid: A Case Report.

A 72-year-old man presented with fever, nonproductive cough, vomiting, hypoxemia, elevated inflammatory markers, and an elevated D-dimer.

J Vis ExpOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Bone phenotype of patients with genetic forms of lipodystrophy: a systematic review of literature.

This systematic review examined bone manifestations in people with genetic lipodystrophies, using human studies identified through searches of PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library.

J Clin Endocrinol MetabOct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportHematology

Iptacopan combined with immunosuppressive therapy for aplastic anemia-paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria syndrome: A case report.

A previously healthy 24-year-old man presented with dizziness, fatigue, and pancytopenia. Bone marrow examination supported aplastic anemia, with a PNH clone also identified.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportDermatology

Tranilast/roxithromycin with topical tacrolimus in refractory atopic facial eczema: Case report.

A 30-year-old man with atopic dermatitis had facial eczema and severe itching that persisted despite conventional treatment, including oral betamethasone.

Int J Clin Pharmacol TherOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Sleep apnea-hypopnea in children: Evidence that Lize Tongqi decoction with acupuncture, moxibustion, and Xinwu acupoint stimulation is superior to standard Western treatment using montelucast/mometasone furoate.

This randomized controlled trial compared a combined traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture-based regimen with montelukast plus mometasone in 60 children with snoring (mean age 7.9 years).

Int J Clin Pharmacol TherOct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Artificial intelligence empowering the diagnosis and treatment of rotator cuff tears: A systematic review from image optimization to prognosis prediction.

This systematic review examined original studies applying artificial intelligence across the rotator cuff tear care pathway, including imaging, diagnosis, anatomical measurement, and prognosis.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportRadiology (Diagnostic)Open access

Multimodal imaging features of nuclear protein in testis carcinoma of the submandibular gland: a case report.

A 32-year-old man presented with a painless left submandibular mass that enlarged from 2 cm to approximately 4 cm within 1 month, with new ipsilateral pharyngeal and periauricular pain.

J Med Case RepOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Peritoneal catheter fixation versus nonfixation in open surgery: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis compared fixation with nonfixation of peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheters placed by open surgery. Thirteen studies included 648 patients in the fixation group and 627 in the nonfixation group.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effectiveness of Discrete Strategies and Implementation Bundles for Improving Clinician Prescription of Clinical Practice Guideline-Recommended Medications for Atherosclerotic Occlusive Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomized trials of strategies to improve prescription of guideline-strongly-recommended medications for adults with atherosclerotic occlusive disease.

J Am Heart AssocOct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Dysregulation of glycogen metabolism in cardiomyopathy caused by glycogenin-1 (GYG1) missense variants.

The report describes a new case of glycogen storage disease type 15 (GSD15), alongside analysis of heart explants from two previously reported patients.

J Clin Endocrinol MetabOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

A case of neonatal gastric perforation misdiagnosed as neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: A literature review.

A male infant born at 33 weeks and 5 days presented on day four of life with abdominal distension, feeding refusal, and no passage of flatus or stool.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Case Report WIN-MTB-2024001 - WIN International Molecular Tumor Board: A 55-year-old male with glioblastoma exhibiting amplifications in MDM2 and EGFR.

A 55-year-old man with high-grade glioblastoma had next-generation sequencing findings that included MDM2 and EGFR amplifications and a CDKN2A frameshift mutation.

OncotargetOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportEndocrinology

Approach to the patient with APS-1/APECED.

This article presents five cases of autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 (APS-1/APECED), a disorder caused by impaired immune tolerance and typically associated with biallelic AIRE variants.

J Clin Endocrinol MetabOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

Variability in belumosudil exposure due to coadministration of voriconazole and isavuconazole in a patient with chronic graft-versus-host disease: Case report.

A man in his 50s with steroid-refractory pulmonary chronic graft-versus-host disease after cord blood transplantation received belumosudil, increased from 200 mg once daily to 200 mg twice daily.

Int J Clin Pharmacol TherOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Impact of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase and B-Raf Mutations in Rat Sarcoma Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether PIK3CA and BRAF mutations were associated with outcomes among patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer receiving first-line EGFR inhibitor…

J Vis ExpOct 16, 2026Read summary

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