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1998 articles
October 202624
Berberine improves diabetic foot ulcer healing after tibial transverse osteotomy by inhibiting the PDGF-B/PDGFRβ signaling pathway .
This prospective, single-centre, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated local berberine injections added to tibial transverse osteotomy (TTO) in patients with Wagner grade 2–4 diabetic foot ulcers.
Dyspnea Reduction With L-Menthol Inhalation Improves High-Intensity Endurance Running Performance in Healthy Trained Adults.
This randomized, counterbalanced crossover trial tested whether L-menthol inhalation reduces breathlessness and improves high-intensity running performance in 18 trained endurance runners with normal spirometry.
Consequences of opioid exposure in disease-free cancer survivors: A systematic literature review.
This systematic literature review examined the consequences of persistent opioid exposure after curative-intent treatment in disease-free cancer survivors.
Safety of low lipoprotein(a) levels: the FOURIER trial.
This analysis of the randomized, multicentre FOURIER trial examined associations between lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels and safety outcomes in patients with stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease receiving…
Effectiveness of Exercise Snacks in Mitigating Adolescent Problematic Smartphone Use: A Four-Wave Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.
This four-wave cluster randomized controlled trial tested whether brief, vigorous activity breaks could reduce problematic smartphone use among 386 adolescents in 12 secondary-school classes.
A Short Evidence-Based, Belief-Focused Educational Video Improves Back Pain Beliefs but Not Lifting Behaviour in Healthy Office Workers: An Exploratory Randomised Controlled Trial.
This assessor-blind exploratory randomised controlled trial assigned 50 healthy office workers to a brief video about back pain beliefs and management or an anatomy-video control.
Local Delivery of Interferon-β1a for Respiratory Viral Infections: A Systematic Review.
This PRISMA-guided systematic review assessed locally delivered intranasal or inhaled interferon-β1a for respiratory viral infections, covering clinical trials and experimental evidence.
From Bench to Bedside: Evaluating the Accuracy of Clinical Sensory Testing in Detecting Somatosensory Disorders. A Systematic Review.
This systematic review assessed the diagnostic accuracy of clinical sensory tests (CSTs) for somatosensory disorders across populations and conditions, comparing test results with reference standards.
Interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein prognostic value following acute coronary syndrome.
This post hoc prognostic analysis of the multicentre ODYSSEY OUTCOMES randomised trial examined hsCRP and IL-6 in 11,817 patients with recent acute coronary syndrome.
Fertility Treatment and Risk of Melanoma: A Certainty-Rated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 3,733,499 Women.
This certainty-rated systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis examined observational evidence on fertility treatment and incident melanoma in women.
An Individual Meta-Analysis of Psychological Treatments for Mood and Personality Disorders Using the Severity Diagnostic System of ICD-11.
This individual patient meta-analysis examined whether ICD-11 personality-disorder severity was associated with short-term outcomes in 1,384 patients from four randomised trials of psychological treatments, mainly…
Efficacy and safety study of diclofenac epolamine topical patch in accelerating rehabilitation of moderate hamstring strain: A randomized controlled trial .
This single-centre, double-blind, placebo-controlled randomised trial evaluated topical diclofenac epolamine alongside rehabilitation in 120 patients with moderate hamstring strain.
Prognostic associations between patient-reported outcomes and progression-free and overall survival in advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with PD-L1 TAP score ≥ 5%: results from the RATIONALE-305 trial.
This analysis of the randomised RATIONALE-305 trial examined whether longitudinal patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced…
Poland Syndrome with transverse upper limb deficiency: beyond the vascular disruption hypothesis.
A neonate presented with right-sided pectoral deficiency and an ipsilateral transverse upper limb deficiency at the carpal level.
Fishbone-Induced Gastrointestinal Perforation: A 21-Case Series from Vietnam.
This retrospective series included 21 patients treated for fishbone-induced gastrointestinal perforation at a tertiary hospital in southern Vietnam.
A novel PGAP1 splice-site variant expanding the clinical and molecular spectrum of GPI-anchor disorders.
A patient with neurodevelopmental impairment was found to carry a novel homozygous PGAP1 splice-site variant, NM_024989.4.1173 + 1G > A.
Measurement Properties of Hand-Held Dynamometry for Ankle Strength Assessment: A COSMIN-Based Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This COSMIN-based systematic review and meta-analysis assessed handheld dynamometry (HHD) for measuring isometric ankle muscle strength in healthy individuals.
A randomized study comparing plant sterol- and soluble fiber-enriched soymilk with plain soymilk in adults with elevated LDL cholesterol.
This randomized controlled trial compared plant sterol- and soluble fiber-enriched soymilk with plain soymilk in 242 adults with hypercholesterolemia, untreated or on stable lipid-lowering therapy.
Reduced-dose alternate-day oral iron supplementation in women with iron deficiency: a randomized controlled trial.
This 42-day, randomized, parallel-group active-controlled trial compared two oral iron regimens in 66 women aged 18–50 years with iron deficiency (serum ferritin < 30 ng/mL).
Tricuspid Chordae Tendineae Rupture Detected After Repair of a Delayed Traumatic Left Ventricular Aneurysm: A Case Report.
After a fall from a height, a patient presented 54 days later with rupture of a posterior left ventricular aneurysm. Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation provided circulatory support before surgical aneurysm…
Extensive Arterial Thrombosis Complicating Acute Pancreatitis: A Case Report and Literature Review.
A 61-year-old man with chronic pancreatitis developed acute interstitial edematous pancreatitis. Four weeks after presentation, persistent dyspepsia prompted contrast-enhanced CT, which showed pancreatic pseudocysts and…
Efficacy and safety of mitapivat in patients with sickle cell disease (RISE UP): a phase 3, double-blind, global, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
RISE UP was a phase 3, double-blind, global, randomised, placebo-controlled trial conducted at 69 sites in 15 countries. It evaluated twice-daily mitapivat in patients older than 16 years with sickle cell disease…
Cine Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Assessing Chest Wall Invasion in Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated cine MRI for detecting chest wall invasion in lung cancer, using surgical and histopathologic findings as the reference standard.
Disease trajectory in cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a matter of time.
A 75-year-old woman diagnosed with possible cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) in 2016 had a spontaneous right prerolandic convexal subarachnoid hemorrhage and MRI evidence of small-vessel disease.
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