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2000 articles
October 202624
The effect of cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep and glycemic outcomes in people with diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 10 randomised controlled trials involving 2,827 people with diabetes from four countries to assess cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for sleep and glycemic outcomes.
Bionic sleep therapy combined with multimodal management for chronic insomnia with alcohol withdrawal-related symptoms: A case report.
A 71-year-old man with more than 15 years of insomnia used 100 to 200 mL of Chinese baijiu nightly to sleep. Attempts to stop drinking brought worsening insomnia, restlessness, palpitations, sweating, and intense…
Effects of complementary therapies on physiological and psychological outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 36 randomized controlled trials involving 3148 people with COPD to assess complementary therapies, including exercise-based and psychological approaches.
Efficacy of Tecovirimat for the Treatment of Mpox Virus Infection in Humans: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed tecovirimat efficacy and safety in patients with laboratory-confirmed mpox, comparing it with placebo or standard care in randomised controlled trials.
Disease-Specific Optimal Blood Glucose Control Strategies in Critically Ill Patients: Retrospective Cohort Study and Network Meta-analysis.
This study combined a retrospective MIMIC-IV cohort analysis with a frequentist network meta-analysis of randomized trials to examine glucose-control targets in critically ill patients with sepsis, cardiac disease, or…
Relapsed/refractory PBML complicated with failed platelet implantation and mixed infection after allo-HSCT: A case report.
A 48-year-old woman had refractory non-germinal-center diffuse large B-cell lymphoma arising in the bone marrow, with p53 overexpression, a complex karyotype, and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
Stakeholder Perspectives on Digital Health Technologies in Poststroke Self-Management and Rehabilitation: Systematic Review Based on the NASSS Framework.
This systematic review synthesized stakeholder perspectives on digital health technologies (DHTs) for poststroke self-management and rehabilitation, mapping findings to the NASSS framework.
ST elevation in lead aVR - a marker of critical left main coronary artery stenosis: A series of case reports and literature review.
Five consecutive patients presenting with acute chest pain or cardiac arrest had ST-segment elevation of at least 1 mm in lead aVR with diffuse ST depression of at least 1 mm in six or more leads.
Two siblings presented with spastic paraplegia and psychomotor retardation with or without seizures with HACE1 variants: A case report and literature review.
Two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Chinese family had infantile-onset hypotonia, global developmental and motor delay, gait impairment, language delay, and dysarthria; the older sister also had recurrent febrile…
Over-dispersion in malaria-schistosoma co-infection: insights from a meta-analytical approach and systematic review.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed malaria–schistosomiasis co-infection patterns in endemic settings, primarily in sub-Saharan Africa, and tested whether co-infections exceeded levels expected if the…
Dose-response effects of robot-assisted training on poststroke functional recovery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis included 36 randomised controlled trials involving 1941 adults with stroke, comparing robot-assisted training (RAT), alone or with conventional rehabilitation, against…
Peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Ureaplasma urealyticum: A case report.
A 41-year-old woman on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis for more than 10 years developed acute abdominal pain, fever, cloudy dialysate, and neutrophilic dialysate leukocytosis.
Magnitude and Moderators of Depressive Symptom Improvement in Digital Placebo Arms: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined blinded randomised controlled trials using digital placebos as comparators and reporting PHQ-9 outcomes.
Feasibility and perioperative outcomes of Senhance-assisted robotic cholecystectomy: a single-arm meta-analysis.
This single-arm meta-analysis pooled perioperative outcomes from eight studies of Senhance-assisted robotic cholecystectomy, comprising 198 patients.
Anterior ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Followed by Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion in a 25-Year-Old Tobacco Smoker with Cannabis Use.
A 25-year-old man who smoked tobacco and occasionally used cannabis presented with an anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction and underwent primary PCI of the left anterior descending artery.
Comparison of the Efficacy of Appiani and Zuma Maneuvers in Patients with Apogeotropic Horizontal Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.
This prospective randomized comparative study evaluated the Appiani and Zuma repositioning maneuvers in patients with unilateral apogeotropic horizontal canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.
Etrasimod reduces circulating and mucosal inflammatory lymphocyte populations and alters innate immune and non-immune cell signatures in intestinal mucosa: ELEVATE UC phase 3 clinical data.
This analysis of the phase 3 ELEVATE UC randomised trials characterised blood and intestinal mucosal changes in patients with ulcerative colitis treated with etrasimod or placebo.
Effect of pre-visit computer-assisted history-taking with a structured copy-ready summary on documentation completeness in screening for inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a randomized pilot study.
This multicenter, parallel-group randomized pilot study assessed pre-visit computer-assisted history-taking (CAHT) with a structured, copy-ready summary in adults at increased risk of inflammatory rheumatic disease…
Unintended consequences of vaginal misoprostol use in a patient with hydatidiform mole: A case report.
A 49-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding, imaging suspicious for hydatidiform mole, and serum β-hCG of 589,830 mIU/mL. Partial hydatidiform mole was confirmed histologically.
Measurement properties of pulmonary function measurement and patient-reported outcome measures in patients with multiple rib fracture without flail segment; validation study alongside the multicenter FixCon trial.
This multicenter validation study, conducted alongside a randomized controlled trial, assessed pulmonary function, pain, and health-related quality-of-life measures in 180 adults with multiple rib fractures without a…
A Step-by-Step Protocol for Manual Reduction and Splint Immobilization of Distal Radius Fractures.
A 53-year-old woman presented with a dorsally displaced fracture of the left distal radius. Before reduction, radiographs showed a volar tilt of approximately -15° and radial inclination of approximately 1.74°.
Attributable fraction of cardiac disease following radiotherapy among breast cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis assessed the relationship between mean heart dose (MHD) from radiotherapy and cardiac disease among breast cancer survivors.
Increased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration: A case report as an early clue of chronic severe hyponatremia.
An 81-year-old woman was admitted after three days of altered mental status. Her complete blood count showed a markedly elevated mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) of 369 g/L; the blood smear showed…
Emergency treatment of acute massive hemorrhage during transbronchial lung biopsy outside operating room: Case report.
A patient with pneumonia, emphysema, a pulmonary nodule, prior breast-cancer radiotherapy, coronary disease after PCI, severe hypertension, and atrial fibrillation developed massive bleeding during fiberoptic…
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