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1999 articles

October 202624

Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Spontaneous regression of post-traumatic syringomyelia: longitudinal mr imaging demonstrating a dynamic disease course.

A 69-year-old patient with post-traumatic cervicothoracic syringomyelia presented with occipital headaches, dizziness, and subjective upper-extremity weakness.

Spinal Cord Ser CasesOct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Temporal inverted internal limiting membrane flap technique for a 500 μm full-thickness macular hole: A case report.

A 70-year-old woman presented with reduced vision in her left eye. Optical coherence tomography showed an hourglass-shaped full-thickness macular hole measuring 500 μm at its minimum aperture, with retinal cystic…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Central retinal artery occlusion preceding hemispheric ischemic stroke treated with mechanical thrombectomy: A case report.

A 52-year-old man with dilated cardiomyopathy developed sudden, painless right-eye vision loss. Ophthalmologic examination and fluorescein angiography supported central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO).

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Peri-implant mucosal pressure injury (PIMPI): a proposed descriptive clinical presentation following implant-supported prosthesis delivery- a case report.

A patient developed pain and peri-implant mucosal changes after delivery of a screw-retained implant-supported fixed prosthesis.

BMC Oral HealthOct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Evaluation of the Achievement of a Pharmacodynamic Target of Piperacillin-Tazobactam for the Population With Obesity: An Open Randomized Controlled Feasibility Study (TAZO-OBESITY Trial).

The open-label randomized feasibility trial TAZO-OBESITY compared standard with prolonged piperacillin-tazobactam infusions in patients with obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m²).

Fundam Clin PharmacolOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Balancing safety and efficacy in photodynamic therapy for facial port-wine stains in children aged 2-7 years: a prospective controlled study of light-intensity optimization.

This open-label, prospective controlled study compared two light intensities for hemoporfin-mediated photodynamic therapy in children aged 2–7 years with facial port-wine stains.

J Dermatolog TreatOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Association between cancer cachexia and treatment-related adverse outcomes in patients with gastrointestinal cancers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined cohort studies of cancer cachexia and treatment-related outcomes in patients with gastrointestinal cancers.

Support Care CancerOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

STN-SNr co-stimulation in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of motor and freezing-of-gait outcomes.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether adding substantia nigra pars reticulata stimulation to subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation improves motor function or freezing of gait in people with…

Neurol SciOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

The Impact of Telemedicine Interventions on Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Women With Gestational Diabetes: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 23 randomized controlled trials involving 3055 women with gestational diabetes to assess telemedicine and maternal and fetal outcomes.

J Med Internet ResOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Perineal Urethrostomy After Urethral Stricture: Step-by-Step Surgical Technique.

A 73-year-old man with complex, recurrent urethral stricture after multiple reconstructive and endoscopic procedures underwent perineal urethrostomy. His history also included Bowen’s disease of the glans penis.

Int Braz J UrolOct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & RehabilitationOpen access

Effects of grip strengthening combined with scapular stabilization exercise on shoulder muscle strength and functional outcomes in individuals with subacromial pain syndrome: A randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial compared scapular stabilization exercise with the same exercise combined with grip strengthening in 36 individuals with subacromial pain syndrome (SAPS).

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Psychoeducation for posttraumatic stress disorder in adults: a systematic review of formats and delivery approaches.

This systematic review synthesized randomized controlled trials of psychoeducation for adults with PTSD, including interventions delivered alone or as a primary component.

Eur J PsychotraumatolOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematologyOpen access

The perceptions of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation decision-making in patients with hematologic malignancies: a qualitative systematic review.

This qualitative systematic review synthesized research on how patients with hematologic malignancies perceive decisions about hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).

Support Care CancerOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Fatal Occupational Leptospirosis in a Beef Cattle Farmer: Case Report and Epidemiological Investigation.

A 56-year-old beef cattle farmer in Lombardy, Italy, died from occupational leptospirosis. Testing identified a strain of serogroup Javanica, with a microscopic agglutination test titre of 1:3,200 against serovar Poi.

Med LavOct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

Successful treatment with BrECADD in a patient with Dubin-Johnson syndrome and classic Hodgkin lymphoma: a case report.

A 26-year-old man with advanced-stage classic Hodgkin lymphoma also had Dubin–Johnson syndrome (DJS) associated with a homozygous ABCC2 variant, c.2291G>A (p.Gly764Asp).

Cancer Chemother PharmacolOct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

Primary renal diffuse large B cell lymphoma misdiagnosed as renal cell carcinoma: A case report.

A 78-year-old man presented with 2 weeks of right flank pain radiating to the abdomen; examination was unremarkable. Tests showed mildly elevated lactate dehydrogenase and occult blood in the urine.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportAllergy & ImmunologyOpen access

Delayed serum sickness-like reaction mimicking septic shock after antivenom therapy: A case report.

A woman in her early 60s returned about 7 days after antivenom therapy with widespread urticarial and purpuric maculopapular rash, itching, fever, vomiting, fatigue, dizziness, hypotension, and thrombocytopenia.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Minocycline in acute stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and trial sequential analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled randomized controlled trials comparing minocycline with control or standard care in acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportHematologyOpen access

Relapsed Waldenström macroglobulinemia presenting as bilateral parotid gland enlargement with multiple cystic lesions: A case report.

A 79-year-old man with Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM), previously stable for several years after multiple courses of chemotherapy, developed bilateral parotid enlargement. Imaging showed multiple cystic lesions.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Streptococcus constellatus-Associated Lemierre Syndrome Presenting With Cavitating Septic Pulmonary Emboli Managed by Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy.

A previously healthy 25-year-old man presented with a week of dyspnea, productive cough, fever, and hemoptysis, with severe hypoxemia and respiratory distress.

Am J Case RepOct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Search for the glycated hemoglobin target minimizing mortality among people with type 2 diabetes with rare incidence of treatment-related severe hypoglycemia - Epidemiologic analysis of J-DOIT3 randomized controlled trial.

This landmark analysis of the J-DOIT3 randomized controlled trial examined associations between updated HbA1c and cardiovascular outcomes or mortality among people with type 2 diabetes, in a setting where severe…

PLoS OneOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatricsOpen access

Systematic review and meta-analysis of risk factors for oral frailty.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined factors associated with oral frailty across 14 studies involving 12,297 participants, of whom 4,540 had oral frailty.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

The role of sexual mindfulness in enhancing sexual well-being among breast cancer survivors: A randomized clinical trial.

This randomized clinical trial assessed sexual mindfulness training for sexual well-being among women with breast cancer attending health service centers in Shahrekord, Iran.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

The entorhinal cortex atrophy score for diagnostic distinction between phases of the Alzheimer's disease continuum.

This systematic review assessed the Entorhinal Cortex Atrophy (ERICA) visual score for distinguishing subjective cognitive decline (SCD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) dementia.

Arq NeuropsiquiatrOct 23, 2026Read summary

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