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2000 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials Comparing the Effectiveness of Corticosteroid Injection Versus Night Splints in Patients With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials compared corticosteroid injection (CSI) with night splinting (NS) for carpal tunnel syndrome.

Musculoskeletal CareOct 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Hypothalamic Neurochemical and Microglial Suppression in Long-Standing Human Hibernation-Like Syndrome.

A 57-year-old woman had a more than 30-year history of winter-associated hypothermia, neuroendocrine instability, psychomotor suppression and circannual rhythmicity.

Neuropathol Appl NeurobiolOct 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Curative-intent management of de novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an evidence-based consensus guideline from the International Collaborating Oncology Organisations.

This international consensus guideline addresses curative-intent management of de novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma, a population historically treated with palliative intent.

Lancet OncolOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effects of a Multicomponent App-Based Exercise Program on Motor Skill Development in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Secondary Outcome Analysis of a Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial.

This secondary outcome analysis of a three-arm randomized controlled trial assessed motor skills in 145 children aged 6–10 years with ADHD.

Scand J Med Sci SportsOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Effects of Walnut Consumption on Inflammatory Cytokines and Adipokines in Adults: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis assessed randomized trials of walnut intake and inflammatory cytokines and adipokines in adults.

J Hum Nutr DietOct 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatology

Cutaneous clues: Malignant acanthosis nigricans and tripe palms as first signs of recurrent endometrial carcinoma.

A 73-year-old woman, disease-free for six years after treatment of stage IB endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma, developed acanthosis nigricans and tripe palms.

Taiwan J Obstet GynecolOct 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

A rare cause of postpartum hemoperitoneum: Uterine laceration secondary to sustained transabdominal uterine massage following vaginal delivery: A case report.

After vaginal delivery, a patient with an unscarred uterus developed postpartum hemorrhage from uterine atony and was treated with uterotonics and transabdominal uterine massage.

Taiwan J Obstet GynecolOct 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

From Daily Attitudes to Alcohol-Related Harm: A Within-Person Serial Mediation Test Informed by the Theory of Planned Behavior.

This multilevel daily-diary study examined whether day-to-day changes in attitudes toward heavy drinking were linked to alcohol-related harm through intentions and consumption.

Alcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)Oct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

The Effects of Mind-Body Exercise on Cognitive Function and Peripheral Blood BDNF in Elderly People With Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 17 randomized controlled trials involving 1,251 older adults with mild cognitive impairment to assess mind-body exercise and cognition and peripheral blood BDNF.

Geriatr Gerontol IntOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEmergency Medicine

Prehospital Analgesia in Trauma: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence.

This systematic review assessed the safety and effectiveness of pharmacologic analgesia given before hospital arrival to acutely injured adults aged over 15 years.

Emerg Med AustralasOct 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Secondary Syphilis.

A 46-year-old man presented with two months of progressive, painful visual loss. Examination showed bilateral panuveitis alongside widespread ulcerative skin lesions and alopecia.

Med J AustOct 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Effectiveness of a Ceramide-Based Lamellar Emulsion on Skin Barrier Function in Surgical Nurses: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This single-center randomized controlled trial assessed whether a ceramide-based lamellar emulsion improved hand skin barrier function in surgical nurses exposed to frequent perioperative hand hygiene.

AORN JOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

A pilot study of electromagnetic therapy versus biofeedback-based pelvic floor muscle training for pelvic organ prolapse: A mixed-methods approach.

This mixed-methods pilot randomised trial compared high-intensity focused electromagnetic (HIFEM) therapy, supervised pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) with biofeedback and/or electrostimulation, and usual care in…

Taiwan J Obstet GynecolOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Efficacy of High-Frequency Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy for Depression With Insomnia Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on Randomized Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials assessed left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex-targeted high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (HF-rTMS) for people with…

Brain BehavOct 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical Genetics

PIH1D2 Loss-of-Function Directs Ciliary and Cell Cycle Defects Resulting in Left Isomerism With or Without Biliary Atresia.

Two unrelated patients with left isomerism heterotaxy were found by genome sequencing to have biallelic loss-of-function variants in PIH1D2.

Liver IntOct 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

The Effect of Using Heated IV Fluids With Underbody Warmers on Maternal and Neonatal Well-Being in Cesarean Delivery Operations: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This randomized clinical trial at a university hospital compared underbody warming alone, underbody warming plus heated IV fluids, and passive blanket heating in 105 pregnant patients undergoing cesarean delivery.

AORN JOct 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Patient-reported outcome measures for depressive symptoms in adults with spinal cord injury: a COSMIN systematic review.

This COSMIN systematic review assessed patient-reported measures of depressive symptoms in adults with traumatic or non-traumatic spinal cord injury.

J Rehabil MedOct 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

HHV-6 Encephalitis Presenting With Severe SIADH and CO₂ Narcosis in Non-Transplant Smoldering Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma.

A 55-year-old woman with smoldering adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL), treated with systemic corticosteroids for suspected HTLV-1-associated uveitis, was admitted with pulmonary infection.

Am J Case RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Unmasking Weakness: A Case of Pembrolizumab-induced Myasthenia Gravis With Concurrent Myositis.

An 86-year-old patient with renal cell carcinoma developed generalized weakness, dysphagia, dysphonia, eyelid ptosis, and ophthalmoparesis shortly after the second dose of pembrolizumab.

R I Med J (2013)Oct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

A Case of Delayed Detection of Vertical Transmission of HIV-1 Due to Maternal Therapy With Long-Acting Injectable Cabotegravir Plus Rilpivirine.

A 4-month-old infant was diagnosed with HIV-1 after in utero exposure to maternal antiretroviral therapy with long-acting injectable cabotegravir plus rilpivirine (LA-CAB/RPV) during the third trimester.

Clin Infect DisOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

A CASE OF CHOROIDAL NEOVASCULAR MEMBRANE IN ENHANCED S-CONE SYNDROME TREATED WITH AFLIBERCEPT.

An 18-year-old male presented after six days of declining vision in his left eye. Testing showed foveomacular schisis in the right eye and active choroidal neovascularization in the left; further evaluation confirmed…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Treatment of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever With Supportive Care, Favipiravir, and Avatrombopag.

A patient with severe Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever was managed in a high-level isolation unit with supportive care, favipiravir, and avatrombopag.

Clin Infect DisOct 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effect of vutrisiran on components of health status in transthyretin amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy: the HELIOS-B study.

This analysis of HELIOS-B, a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, examined individual health-status components in patients with transthyretin amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM).

Eur J Heart FailOct 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY WITH FOVEAL CYST ASPIRATION AS A TREATMENT OPTION FOR MACULAR RETINOSCHISIS IN A COATS-LIKE RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA CASE.

A 45-year-old woman with CRB1 mutation-related retinitis pigmentosa was referred for surgery for macular detachment. Examination and imaging showed bilateral bullous macular retinoschisis associated with Coats-like…

Retin Cases Brief RepOct 28, 2026Read case

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