Trending archive
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1566 articles
October 202624
Small Fiber Neuropathy.
Small fiber neuropathy is a common disorder; however, its diagnosis and treatment can be challenging. This article outlines the pain pathways involved in small fiber neuropathy and provides an overview of its various…
Amyloid Neuropathies.
This article reviews the pathophysiology, epidemiology, and clinical features of amyloid neuropathies, with a focus on light chain (AL) amyloidosis and hereditary amyloidogenic transthyretin (ATTRv) amyloidosis, and…
Wellness and Career Sustainability in Neurology.
This article reviews drivers of well-being in neurology, using the practice of neuromuscular neurology as an example and high-yield interventions to enhance professional fulfillment.
Diagnostic Approach to Neuropathy.
This article provides an updated overview of polyneuropathy, emphasizing the significance of accurate diagnosis and the evolving understanding of its underlying causes and pathophysiology.
Guillain-Barré Syndrome.
This article reviews the epidemiology, clinical symptoms, examination findings, pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria, and recent guidelines of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and its variants, including information on…
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
This article describes the nerve loss underlying amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, its clinical manifestations, examination findings leading to the diagnosis, the expanding role of genetics, and available treatment and…
Nutritional and Toxic Neuropathies.
This article reviews the etiologies, clinical presentations, and management of nutritional and toxic neuropathies.
Diabetic Neuropathies.
This article provides an update on the biological mechanisms and risk factors for the varied manifestations of diabetes-associated nerve injury, and reviews current diagnostic and treatment approaches.
Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy.
This article describes the cardinal clinical, electrophysiologic, and supportive features of typical CIDP and its variants, how to review and apply CIDP diagnostic criteria, objective measures that can be used in…
Inflammatory and Autoimmune Axonal Neuropathies.
This article outlines the clinical patterns, diagnostic strategies, and treatment principles for patients with inflammatory and autoimmune axonal neuropathies.
Hereditary Neuropathies.
This article describes the clinical features, genetic causes, and diagnostic strategies of inherited peripheral neuropathies, and highlights how recent developments are reshaping the management of these disorders.
Paraproteinemic Neuropathies.
Paraproteinemic neuropathies present with a myriad of phenotypes and associated underlying plasma cell dyscrasias. This article provides a phenotype-driven approach to the evaluation of paraproteinemic neuropathies…
Spinal Muscular Atrophy.
This article reviews the history, epidemiology, genetics, clinical presentation, multidisciplinary management, and established and emerging therapies for patients with spinal muscular atrophy.
A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Digital Stepped-Care Program to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms Among Long-Term Care Workers With Psychological Distress: The REPICAL Study.
The REPICAL study evaluated a digital stepped-care program aimed at reducing anxiety and depressive symptoms among long-term care workers (LTCWs) in Catalonia, Spain.
Genotype-Phenotype Relationships in Patients Carrying Biallelic FDXR Pathogenic Variants-New Cases and Systematic Review.
Biallelic pathogenic FDXR variations were identified in 2017 as being responsible for sensorial neuropathies. The first reported patients suffered from auditory and optic sensorineural impairments (ANOA, MIM #617717).
Postnatal interventions to support newborn survival: updates for the Lives Saved Tool.
This systematic review evaluated postnatal interventions aimed at reducing neonatal mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries.
Comparison of Molecular Methods With Culture for Identifying Microbial Etiology in Pediatric Empyema Thoracis: A Systematic Review of Diagnostic Test Accuracy.
This systematic review evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of molecular methods versus culture for identifying microbial etiology in pediatric empyema thoracis.
Native collagen matrix plus PHMB antimicrobial in hard-to-heal diabetic foot ulcers: results from the PREPARE randomised controlled trial.
The PREPARE prospective, multicentre randomised controlled trial compared purified native type 1 collagen extracellular matrix plus polyhexamethylene biguanide (PCMP) with standard care (SoC) alone in patients with…
Clinical outcomes of early versus standard liver transplantation in patients with alcohol-related liver disease: a meta-analysis.
This meta-analysis compared early and standard liver transplantation in patients with alcohol-related liver disease. It included 12 studies and 2323 patients.
Isolated Prostatic Tuberculosis Coexisting with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Case Report.
A 70-year-old man presented with one month of lower urinary tract symptoms and recurrent urinary retention requiring repeated catheterization.
Comparisons in Analgesic Effects Between Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block and Ultrasound-Guided Modified Intercostal Nerve Block in Modified Radical Mastectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Postoperative acute pain is a common challenge after breast cancer surgery. This randomized controlled trial compared the analgesic effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and modified intercostal…
Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine and Postoperative Delirium After Head and Neck Cancer Surgery with Free-Flap Reconstruction: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial.
This delirium-focused secondary analysis of a single-centre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial examined adults undergoing elective head and neck cancer surgery with free-flap reconstruction.
Markedly Elevated CA 19-9 in Type I Mirizzi Syndrome in the Absence of Malignancy: A Case Report.
A 50-year-old man presented with acute obstructive jaundice, fever, and right upper quadrant pain; serum CA 19-9 was 1000 U/mL.
Non-Ischemic Cerebral Enhancing (NICE) lesions after flow diversion for intracranial aneurysms: a systematic review with case-level synthesis.
This PROSPERO-registered systematic review synthesized reports of delayed non-ischemic cerebral enhancing (NICE) lesions after flow-diverter treatment of intracranial aneurysms; heterogeneity precluded meta-analysis.
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