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1687 articles

October 202624

Case ReportNephrology

Peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis caused by Ureaplasma urealyticum: A case report.

A 41-year-old woman on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis for more than 10 years developed acute abdominal pain, fever, cloudy dialysate, and neutrophilic dialysate leukocytosis.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Unintended consequences of vaginal misoprostol use in a patient with hydatidiform mole: A case report.

A 49-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding, imaging suspicious for hydatidiform mole, and serum β-hCG of 589,830 mIU/mL. Partial hydatidiform mole was confirmed histologically.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportPulmonology

Emergency treatment of acute massive hemorrhage during transbronchial lung biopsy outside operating room: Case report.

A patient with pneumonia, emphysema, a pulmonary nodule, prior breast-cancer radiotherapy, coronary disease after PCI, severe hypertension, and atrial fibrillation developed massive bleeding during fiberoptic…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

ST elevation in lead aVR - a marker of critical left main coronary artery stenosis: A series of case reports and literature review.

Five consecutive patients presenting with acute chest pain or cardiac arrest had ST-segment elevation of at least 1 mm in lead aVR with diffuse ST depression of at least 1 mm in six or more leads.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Two siblings presented with spastic paraplegia and psychomotor retardation with or without seizures with HACE1 variants: A case report and literature review.

Two siblings from a nonconsanguineous Chinese family had infantile-onset hypotonia, global developmental and motor delay, gait impairment, language delay, and dysarthria; the older sister also had recurrent febrile…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

Relapsed/refractory PBML complicated with failed platelet implantation and mixed infection after allo-HSCT: A case report.

A 48-year-old woman had refractory non-germinal-center diffuse large B-cell lymphoma arising in the bone marrow, with p53 overexpression, a complex karyotype, and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Outcomes of sequential keratoplasty for bilateral gelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy: A case report.

A 21-year-old woman of Yemeni ancestry with long-standing bilateral visual impairment, progressive left-eye decline, foreign-body sensation, and a positive family history had previously undergone right penetrating…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

The effect of cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep and glycemic outcomes in people with diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 10 randomised controlled trials involving 2,827 people with diabetes from four countries to assess cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for sleep and glycemic outcomes.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Bionic sleep therapy combined with multimodal management for chronic insomnia with alcohol withdrawal-related symptoms: A case report.

A 71-year-old man with more than 15 years of insomnia used 100 to 200 mL of Chinese baijiu nightly to sleep. Attempts to stop drinking brought worsening insomnia, restlessness, palpitations, sweating, and intense…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Dose-response effects of robot-assisted training on poststroke functional recovery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis included 36 randomised controlled trials involving 1941 adults with stroke, comparing robot-assisted training (RAT), alone or with conventional rehabilitation, against…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Efficacy of Kinesio tape for central facial paralysis: A prospective, randomized sham-controlled, single-blinded clinical trial.

This prospective, randomized, single-blind, sham-controlled trial evaluated Kinesio tape (KT) as an adjunct to routine rehabilitation in 121 adults after a first stroke with central facial paralysis.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Metallic versus plastic stents for the management of biliary obstruction: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis.

This GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis compared metallic with plastic stents for benign or malignant biliary obstruction, including randomized and observational studies.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Self-care practices of people living with HIV and hypertension or diabetes comorbidities in low-and-middle income countries: A systematic review.

This systematic review synthesised qualitative research on self-care among people living with HIV and hypertension or diabetes in low- and middle-income countries.

PLoS OneOct 9, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

EBV-positive Hodgkin lymphoma with an immunosuppressive microenvironment during guselkumab (interleukin-23 inhibitor) therapy for chronic plaque psoriasis.

A man in his early 40s with chronic plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis developed night sweats, syncope, and bulky right cervical lymphadenopathy seven months after starting guselkumab.

J HematopOct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Regression of uremic tumoral calcinosis following the switch from cinacalcet to etelcalcetide in a hemodialysis patient without severe hyperphosphatemia.

A 46-year-old man receiving maintenance hemodialysis developed progressive peri-articular soft-tissue calcifications that became tumoral calcinosis (TC), involving both thighs and the left elbow and causing a left…

CEN Case RepOct 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Measurement properties of pulmonary function measurement and patient-reported outcome measures in patients with multiple rib fracture without flail segment; validation study alongside the multicenter FixCon trial.

This multicenter validation study, conducted alongside a randomized controlled trial, assessed pulmonary function, pain, and health-related quality-of-life measures in 180 adults with multiple rib fractures without a…

Eur J Trauma Emerg SurgOct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Oral microbiome alterations in individuals with type 1 diabetes: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated associations between glycemic control and oral microbial findings in people with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), distinguishing targeted tests from comprehensive microbiome profiling.

Clin Oral InvestigOct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Fragility of randomized clinical trials comparing surgical approaches for inguinal hernia repair: a systematic review.

This systematic review assessed the fragility of dichotomous findings in randomized trials comparing inguinal hernia repair approaches.

HerniaOct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Concurrent biliary atresia and intestinal atresia: a systematic review of clinical characteristics, pathogenesis, management, and outcomes.

This systematic review examined clinical features, management, and outcomes in patients with concurrent biliary atresia (BA) and intestinal atresia (IA), drawing on case reports, case series, and retrospective reviews.

Pediatr Surg IntOct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Feasibility and perioperative outcomes of Senhance-assisted robotic cholecystectomy: a single-arm meta-analysis.

This single-arm meta-analysis pooled perioperative outcomes from eight studies of Senhance-assisted robotic cholecystectomy, comprising 198 patients.

J Robot SurgOct 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Curcumin in ovarian cancer: mechanistic insights and translational potential.

This systematic review assessed curcumin and curcumin nanoformulations in preclinical ovarian cancer models, evaluating 21 studies.

Med OncolOct 9, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiologyOpen access

Axillary microaxial flow pump support for stepwise source control and bridge to durable left ventricular assist device therapy in cardiac device-related infective endocarditis.

A 53-year-old man with long-standing dilated cardiomyopathy presented with cardiac resynchronization therapy-defibrillator infection, methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia, respiratory failure, acute…

J Artif OrgansOct 9, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

Primary thyroid diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a case report and focused review of the literature.

A 74-year-old woman presented with dyspnoea, hoarseness, and cough and was diagnosed with primary thyroid non-GCB-type diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, stage IE (IPI 2).

Ann HematolOct 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Near point-of-care nucleic acid amplification tests (NPOC-NAATs) using respiratory specimens for detection of pulmonary tuberculosis.

This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed near point-of-care nucleic acid amplification testing for pulmonary tuberculosis in adults, adolescents, and children with presumptive disease.

Cochrane Database Syst RevOct 9, 2026Read summary

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