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1687 articles
October 202624
Effect of pre-visit computer-assisted history-taking with a structured copy-ready summary on documentation completeness in screening for inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a randomized pilot study.
This multicenter, parallel-group randomized pilot study assessed pre-visit computer-assisted history-taking (CAHT) with a structured, copy-ready summary in adults at increased risk of inflammatory rheumatic disease…
A pedicled buccal fat pad for paranasal volume augmentation in orthognathic surgery: a case report.
A patient with a round face and maxillary hypoplasia underwent orthognathic surgery, but the maxilla could not be advanced as far as desired for dental and aesthetic reasons.
Effects of Sodium Bicarbonate Ringer's Solution versus Lactate Ringer's Solution on Emergence Time in Patients Undergoing Supratentorial Tumor Resection: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This randomized controlled trial compared intraoperative sodium bicarbonate Ringer’s solution (BRS) with lactated Ringer’s solution (LRS) in patients undergoing elective supratentorial tumor resection.
Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation as a Bridge to Cardiac Transplantation in Refractory Cardiac Arrest Due to Fulminant Myocarditis: A Case Report.
A previously healthy 36-year-old woman presented with fulminant myocarditis and cardiogenic shock, then sustained an in-hospital cardiac arrest that did not respond to conventional CPR.
Tofacitinib 20 vs 30 mg in acute severe ulcerative colitis: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.
This double-blind, pilot randomized controlled trial compared tofacitinib 20 mg/day with 30 mg/day, each given alongside intravenous corticosteroids, in adults with acute severe ulcerative colitis.
Time-restricted feeding with resistance training is not superior to conventional feeding for body composition and muscle strength: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined time-restricted feeding (TRF) versus conventional diets in healthy adults aged 18 or older undertaking resistance training.
Effects of complementary therapies on physiological and psychological outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 36 randomized controlled trials involving 3148 people with COPD to assess complementary therapies, including exercise-based and psychological approaches.
Invasive interval breast cancer rates after digital breast tomosynthesis plus synthesised mammography versus digital mammography screening (TOSYMA): 24-month follow-up of the multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, superiority trial.
TOSYMA-2 was the 24-month follow-up of a multicentre, open-label, randomised superiority trial at 17 German screening sites.
Anterior ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Followed by Acute Popliteal Artery Occlusion in a 25-Year-Old Tobacco Smoker with Cannabis Use.
A 25-year-old man who smoked tobacco and occasionally used cannabis presented with an anterior ST-elevation myocardial infarction and underwent primary PCI of the left anterior descending artery.
Perioperative Nursing Care of a Patient With 70% TBSA Second- To Third-Degree Flame Burns Complicated by Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection: A Case Report.
A patient with 70% TBSA second- to third-degree flame burns developed a Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and required surgical care, including back debridement.
Optogenetic Therapy for Restoring Aspects of Visual Function.
This open-label clinical trial evaluated safety and visual-function outcomes after ganglion cell-directed optogenetic therapy in 10 participants with blindness from advanced retinitis pigmentosa.
Effects of Blood Pressure Lowering by Hematoma Location in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
This pooled individual-patient analysis of five international randomised controlled trials examined whether hematoma location modifies the effect of early intensive blood pressure lowering in acute intracerebral…
Astrocytic and Axonal Injury Biomarkers in AQP4 Antibody-Positive NMOSD: Insights From PREVENT and CHAMPION-NMOSD.
This biomarker analysis used samples from the phase 3 PREVENT and CHAMPION-NMOSD trials to assess serum GFAP and NfL in people with AQP4 antibody-positive NMOSD receiving eculizumab or ravulizumab.
Changes in ectopic lipids, insulin sensitivity, and beta cell function after a low-fat vegan diet in adults with type 2 diabetes: a 16-week single-arm clinical trial.
This 16-week, single-arm clinical trial examined changes in ectopic lipids, insulin sensitivity, advanced glycation end products, and beta-cell function in 25 adults with type 2 diabetes following an ad libitum low-fat…
Association Between a Hybrid Video-Guided Multicomponent Exercise Program With Staff Assistance and Free-Living Gait in Older Adults With Knee and Low Back Pain: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial examined whether a 12-week hybrid exercise program affected free-living walking in 59 community-dwelling adults aged 65 years or older with mild to moderate knee…
Estimating the Economic Value of Supported Online Parent-Led Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Prevent Child Anxiety Problems: Economic Evaluation of the MYCATS Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.
This economic evaluation alongside the MYCATS parallel-group, superiority cluster randomised trial assessed supported online parent-led cognitive behavioural therapy (OSI+TS) plus usual school practice versus usual…
Real-World Effectiveness of AI-Enabled Clinical Decision Support in Primary Care: Systematic Review.
This systematic review synthesized real-world evaluations of clinician-facing AI-enabled clinical decision support in primary and ambulatory care, covering studies published from 2011 through 2025.
Effect of amaranth flatbread on maternal anthropometry during pregnancy: Evidence from a cluster-randomized controlled trial in Southern Ethiopia.
This parallel-group, cluster-randomized controlled trial assessed daily amaranth-chickpea flatbread in pregnant women with mild-to-moderate anemia in Southern Ethiopia.
Comparison of two repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation protocols for upper trapezius myofascial pain syndrome: A randomized trial.
This single-centre, assessor-blinded randomized trial compared 10- and 15-minute repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) protocols, each given weekly for 4 weeks alongside stretching, in adults aged 18–55 with…
Immunohistochemistry for c-MET, HLA class II, and CD68 does not show prognostic value in early-stage classic Hodgkin lymphoma patients in the EORTC-GELA H9 intergroup randomised trial.
This case-cohort biomarker validation study examined whether immunohistochemical expression of c-MET, HLA class II, or CD68 predicted progression-free survival in patients with early-stage classic Hodgkin lymphoma…
Tularemia Takes a Tropical Turn: A Rare Case of Typhoidal Tularemia in Florida.
A 36-year-old man in Florida with no significant medical history or recent travel had six months of fevers, malaise, rigors, fatigue, night sweats, and unintentional 30-pound weight loss.
Efficacy and safety of PCSK9 inhibitors combined with statins in acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials compared PCSK9 inhibitors plus statins with statins alone in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Phaeohyphomycosis in a Solid Organ Transplant Recipient: Case Report of a New Pathogenic Species of Kirschsteiniothelia.
A 63-year-old immunocompromised recipient of a combined heart-lung transplant developed a subcutaneous thigh lesion. Surgical debridement and histopathology indicated a deep fungal infection.
Multimodal MRI markers of white matter hyperintensities and their impact on cognition in cerebral small vessel disease: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined associations between multimodal MRI markers of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and cognition in adults with cerebral small vessel disease.
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