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1616 articles
October 202624
Low-Dose Epidural Hydromorphone as an Adjunct to Ropivacaine for Intraoperative Visceral Traction Pain During Elective Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Visceral traction during cesarean delivery may cause pain, nausea, and autonomic activation despite an adequate neuraxial block.
Adjunctive Oliceridine During Propofol or Ciprofol Sedation for Same-Session Bidirectional Endoscopy in Older Adults: A Multicenter Randomized 2×2 Factorial Trial.
This multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled 2×2 factorial randomized trial assessed adjunctive oliceridine with propofol or ciprofol for same-session bidirectional endoscopy in adults aged 65–80 years.
Opioid-Free versus Opioid-Based Anesthesia for Quality of Recovery After Knee Arthroscopy: A Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial.
We determined whether dexmedetomidine- and esketamine-based opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) was non-inferior to opioid-based anesthesia (OA) for 24-hour Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) after elective knee arthroscopy with…
Agreement Between In-Person and Telephone Application of the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly.
This methodological study assessed agreement between in-person and telephone administration of the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE), completed by caregivers or family members of older…
Maternal and Neonatal Complications in Pregnant Women With Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome: A Nested Prospective Cohort Study.
This prospective nested cohort study examined associations between polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS) and pregnancy outcomes among 3,645 pregnant women with risk factors for hyperglycemia enrolled in an…
The effect of telephone-based education and counselling on stoma adjustment and complication severity in individuals with a colostomy: a randomised controlled trial.
This randomised controlled trial evaluated telephone-based education and counselling for people with a colostomy, compared with routine stoma care.
Patterns and predictive factors of hearing loss following microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm: a systematic review.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the prevalence, patterns, and potential risk factors for hearing loss after microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm.
Ianalumab for the Treatment of Patients with Sjögren's Disease.
Two 52-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trials evaluated monthly or less frequent ianalumab in patients with active Sjögren's disease.
Unexpected finding of AA amyloidosis with novel genetic variants in the MEFV gene in patients undergoing kidney biopsy for proteinuria. A case series.
The report describes patients undergoing kidney biopsy for proteinuria in whom AA amyloidosis was identified, alongside MEFV gene variants.
Crescents in native kidney biopsies from patients with IgA nephropathy and the risk of recurrence after kidney transplantation: a retrospective cohort study, systematic literature review and meta-analysis of observational studies.
This retrospective cohort study, systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether glomerular crescents in native kidney biopsies predict IgA nephropathy (IgAN) recurrence after kidney transplantation.
Early exercise therapy for acute nephrotic syndrome: a randomised clinical trial.
This single-centre randomised controlled trial assessed early exercise therapy in hospitalised adults receiving glucocorticoids for acute nephrotic syndrome.
From inference to proof: nanopore sequencing confirms zoonotic Neisseria Zoodegmatis peritonitis after cat bite-related contamination in a patient on automated peritoneal dialysis.
A 90-year-old patient receiving automated peritoneal dialysis developed peritonitis after a cat bite damaged the transfer set. Empirical therapy produced only a partial response, followed by relapse.
From metastatic disease to no evidence of disease after conversion liver surgery in advanced gastric cancer with liver metastases: A case report.
A 54-year-old woman with initially unresectable, HER2-negative, pMMR-by-IHC, EBER-positive gastric cancer and synchronous liver metastases received tislelizumab-based chemotherapy, with regimen changes after suspected…
Safety and immunogenicity of the 24-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in healthy Chinese adults: two single-center, randomized, double-blind Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials.
Two single-center, randomized, double-blind Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials assessed the safety and immunogenicity of a 24-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV24) in healthy Chinese adults aged 18 years or older.
Antidopaminergic Medications and Clinical Outcomes in Huntington Disease: Evidence From the PROOF-HD Placebo-Controlled Trial.
This post hoc analysis of the placebo arm of the randomized PROOF-HD trial examined associations between antidopaminergic medication (ADM) use and clinical outcomes in adults with Huntington disease.
Prediction of death by neurologic criteria in patients with non-traumatic acute brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined predictors of death by neurologic criteria (DNC) after non-traumatic acute brain injury.
Drug-coated balloons in coronary disease: meta-analysis comparing sirolimus- and paclitaxel-coated technologies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared sirolimus-coated balloons (SCBs) with paclitaxel-coated balloons (PCBs) for coronary interventions.
Platelet-rich plasma for knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of structural outcomes.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed imaging-based structural outcomes after platelet-rich plasma (PRP) treatment in people with knee osteoarthritis.
Wireless Home Blood Pressure Monitoring With Health Coaching for Hypertension Management at a Federally Qualified Health Center: Pilot Randomized Controlled Feasibility and Acceptability Study.
This 6-month, two-arm randomized pilot trial assessed feasibility and acceptability of wireless home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) with health coaching among adults with uncontrolled or newly diagnosed hypertension…
Combined transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and low-level laser photobiomodulation for postoperative pain after cesarean section: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial compared combined transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and low-level laser photobiomodulation (PBM) with TENS alone, placebo, and control for postoperative recovery after…
Tuberculosis-Associated Longitudinally Extensive Transverse Myelitis.
A 51-year-old man with a year of chronic non-productive cough and about 20 days of fever and headache presented with encephalopathy but no focal neurological deficits.
Thulium laser-assisted delivery of growth factors for treating androgenetic alopecia - a randomized, controlled, clinical study.
This pilot randomized controlled study evaluated non-ablative fractional laser (NAFL)-assisted delivery of a biomimetic growth factor serum, with or without red light therapy, in patients with androgenetic alopecia.
Administration-order effects in head-to-head comparisons of the EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L descriptive systems: evidence from a randomised general-population panel in Great Britain.
This randomised study in a general-population panel in Great Britain examined whether administration order affects comparisons of the EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L.
Impact of remote management using patient-reported outcomes on pain and anxiety after breast biopsy: the BIO-PSY randomized controlled trial.
The BIO-PSY French, single-centre, open-label randomised controlled trial assessed whether remote patient-reported outcome (PRO) monitoring with tailored interventions improved pain and anxiety after breast biopsy.
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