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379 articles

April 20268

Case ReportNephrology

18 F-FDG PET/CT in a Patient With Bilateral Perinephric Myxoid Pseudotumor of Fat.

A 62-year-old man with nephrotic syndrome due to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis presented with masses around both kidneys.

Clin Nucl MedApr 13, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Association between β-lactam exposure and clearance of bacteraemia and acute kidney injury in patients with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections-a post hoc analysis of the CAMERA2 trial.

This post hoc analysis of the CAMERA2 randomized trial examined whether the timing and duration of β-lactam exposure were associated with bacteraemia clearance and acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with…

Clin Microbiol InfectApr 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

A novel and two recurrent UMOD mutations in autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease (ADTKD): a case series and literature review.

Three patients with autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease (ADTKD) underwent next-generation sequencing-based evaluation. Testing identified heterozygous UMOD variants: p.

Ren FailApr 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Endothelin Receptor Antagonist Ambrisentan, Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor Henagliflozin, and Their Combination in IgA Nephropathy: A Randomized Crossover Trial.

This open-label randomized crossover trial evaluated ambrisentan, henagliflozin, and their combination in adults with IgA nephropathy and persistent proteinuria despite maximal renin-angiotensin system blockade.

J Am Soc NephrolApr 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

OCE-205, a selective V1a receptor mixed agonist-antagonist, for the treatment of hepatorenal syndrome-acute kidney injury: A phase 2 randomized trial.

This phase 2, multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled dose-ranging trial evaluated OCE-205 in patients with hepatorenal syndrome–acute kidney injury.

HepatologyApr 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportVascular Surgery

Recanalization of chronic superior vena cava occlusion using a transseptal needle in a dialysis patient.

A dialysis patient with chronic superior vena cava occlusion presented with facial and upper-limb edema and prominent thoracic collateral veins.

J Vasc AccessApr 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Association of Urinary EGF with Kidney Outcomes and Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition.

This analysis of stored urine samples from participants in three randomized clinical trials examined urinary EGF-to-creatinine ratio (uEGF/Cr) as a marker of tubular health and kidney risk across CKD populations, with…

J Am Soc NephrolApr 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Safety and efficacy of adding voclosporin to standard treatment of lupus nephritis in adult patients: a meta-analysis and time-to-event analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This meta-analysis and time-to-event analysis pooled three randomized controlled trials comparing voclosporin plus standard treatment with placebo plus standard treatment in 770 adults with lupus nephritis.

Int Urol NephrolApr 1, 2026Read summary

March 202616

Clinical ResearchNephrology

Acute eGFR Changes and Their Mediation of Albuminuria Reduction with Empagliflozin and Finerenone.

This mostly prespecified analysis of the randomized CONFIDENCE trial examined acute eGFR changes and albuminuria reduction in 790 people with type 2 diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and albuminuria receiving…

J Am Soc NephrolMar 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Efficacy and Safety of Atrasentan in Patients with IgA Nephropathy Receiving Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors: Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Trial.

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial evaluated atrasentan added to stable renin-angiotensin system and SGLT2 inhibitor therapy in adults with IgA nephropathy, eGFR ≥30 ml/min per 1.73 m²…

J Am Soc NephrolMar 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Synbiotic supplementation reduces intestinal permeability and inflammation in overweight or obese kidney transplant recipients: a randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial assessed 12 weeks of synbiotic supplementation in 46 kidney transplant recipients, comparing two daily synbiotic capsules with placebo.

Ren FailMar 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

The sex difference in plasma cystatin C is age-dependent: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined sex differences in plasma cystatin C among healthy adults and how they vary with age, with pediatric data reviewed qualitatively.

Crit Rev Clin Lab SciMar 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Endovascular arteriovenous fistula: Outcomes and comparison with surgical arteriovenous fistula: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed clinical outcomes after endovascular arteriovenous fistula (eAVF) creation for hemodialysis access and compared eAVF with surgical AVF (sAVF).

J Vasc AccessMar 25, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Right intra-atrial haemodialysis catheter insertion via sternotomy with intrathoracic graft placement: A case report.

A patient with haemodialysis access exhaustion had several anomalies of central venous drainage and multiple failed arteriovenous accesses.

J Vasc AccessMar 25, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Global epidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection in dialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence, immunity, risk factors, and beyond.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and immunity among dialysis patients using 79 articles selected from 479 studies.

Int Urol NephrolMar 25, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Assessment of subclinical atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease in children and adolescents with nephrotic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined subclinical atherosclerosis and cardiovascular markers in children and adolescents under 18 years with nephrotic syndrome (NS), compared with healthy controls.

Pediatr NephrolMar 25, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Recurrent pancreatitis and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS): an unusual presentation in childhood.

A 10-year-old boy presented with abdominal pain, vomiting, oliguria, and epigastric tenderness during acute pancreatitis accompanied by atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS).

Pediatr NephrolMar 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportUrology

Discontinuation of Dialysis After ¹⁷⁷Lu-PSMA Therapy in mCRPC With Malignant Obstructive Uropathy.

A patient with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer developed malignant obstructive uropathy, leading to post-renal acute kidney injury and dialysis-dependent renal failure.

Clin Nucl MedMar 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Intractable dialysis-associated headache: a management dilemma in pediatric hemodialysis.

An adolescent with stage 5 chronic kidney disease and a ventriculoperitoneal shunt developed severe headache during hemodialysis.

Pediatr NephrolMar 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Effect of probiotic and synbiotic administration on the nutritional status of hemodialysis patients: a randomized-controlled trial.

This single-blind randomized controlled trial assessed probiotic and synbiotic supplementation in 60 maintenance hemodialysis patients over 24 weeks.

Int Urol NephrolMar 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

A pediatric case of C3 glomerulonephritis initially misclassified as IgA nephropathy with a favorable response to C3-targeted therapy.

A previously healthy 13-year-old girl presented with nephrotic and nephritic syndrome and low serum C3. Her first biopsy showed mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis with dominant IgA deposits, leading to an initial…

Pediatr NephrolMar 22, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Exosomes in diabetic kidney disease: pathogenesis, biomarker discovery, and emerging therapeutics-a comprehensive systematic review.

This comprehensive systematic review examines research on exosomes in diabetic kidney disease (DKD), including their roles in disease mechanisms, biomarker discovery, and potential therapeutic applications.

Ren FailMar 17, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Severe renovascular hypertension in an infant with a SMAD3 gene variant.

A boy described at age 4 had severe renovascular hypertension beginning in infancy, with left ventricular hypertrophy as hypertension-mediated organ damage.

Pediatr NephrolMar 17, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Comparison between effectiveness and safety of plasma therapy and complement inhibitors for the treatment of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of real-world data.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared plasma therapy (PT) with complement inhibitors (CIs) for atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome using 106 observational cohort studies.

Pediatr NephrolMar 16, 2026Read summary

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