Trending archive
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1034 articles
February 20262
Severe Brain Atrophy after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in a Patient Suffering from Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease.
A 30-year-old man developed brain atrophy approximately one year after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, most prominently affecting both medial temporal lobes.
Adult-onset Leukoencephalopathy with Axonal Spheroids and Pigmented Glia (ALSP) Associated with the CSF1R p. (Ile843Thr) Variant: Clinical, Imaging, and Molecular Characterization.
An adult presented with progressive cognitive and behavioral decline, followed by motor dysfunction. MRI showed predominantly frontoparietal white matter lesions and thinning of the corpus callosum, raising concern for…
January 202622
Effects of Combined Psychological and Functional Exercise Interventions on Emotion, Life Quality, and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels in Patients With Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated a 12-week programme combining psychological support and functional exercise, added to routine care, in 172 patients with Parkinson’s disease.
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy associated with elranatamab therapy in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.
A 67-year-old woman with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma achieved a complete response with elranatamab, a BCMA- and CD3-targeting bispecific antibody.
What if my left hand wants to grab a cookie but my right one disagrees? A single-case study on chronic anarchic hand syndrome rehabilitation.
A 26-year-old woman developed anarchic hand syndrome (AHS) after an intracerebral hemorrhage caused by rupture of an anterior communicating artery aneurysm.
Emerging Role of Portable Accelerometers for Assessment of Gait Instability in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: A Systematic Review.
This PRISMA-guided systematic review assessed portable and smartphone-based accelerometers for measuring gait in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH).
GPR3 in neuro-metabolic-immune-reproductive nexus - a potential therapeutic target for Multi-System diseases.
This systematic review examined GPR3, an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor, across neurological, metabolic, immune, and reproductive systems, drawing on a literature search of PubMed and Web of Science.
Revisiting the Association of Pesticide Exposure and Parkinson's Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis updated evidence on pesticide exposure and Parkinson’s disease (PD), examining associations by exposure type and pesticide class.
Efficacy of Dravet Syndrome Treatments in a Subset of Individuals with 2q24.3 Deletion: A-5 Patient Case Series.
The report qualitatively assessed treatment responses in five individuals with Dravet syndrome and 2q24.3 microdeletions involving SCN1A and other voltage-gated sodium-channel genes.
Tai Chi modulating multimodal connectivity patterns and cognitive function in cerebral small vessel disease.
This randomized controlled trial examined whether Tai Chi affects cognition and brain connectivity in 51 patients with cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD).
The Effect of Vagus Nerve Stimulation on the Rehabilitation of Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 16 randomized controlled trials involving 819 patients with stroke to assess vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) alongside rehabilitation.
Comparative effects of pharmacological interventions in the prophylactic treatment of tension-type headache: systematic review and network meta-analysis.
This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared medications for preventing tension-type headache (TTH), using randomized controlled trials identified through searches to December 12, 2025.
Evaluation of Functional Magnetic Stimulation Parameters and Effectiveness for Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared functional magnetic stimulation (FMS) protocols for neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) in 20 randomized controlled trials involving 1,316 participants.
Associations of Physical Activity Trajectories With Transitions Across Cognitive States: A Multinational Cohort Study.
This multinational cohort study examined whether physical activity (PA) trajectories were associated with transitions among no cognitive impairment, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia in data from HRS, ELSA…
Deep Cerebral Venous Thrombosis Presenting with Korsakoff Syndrome.
A patient with deep cerebral venous thrombosis (DCVT) initially presented with Korsakoff syndrome. Imaging showed edematous lesions in both thalami, linking the amnestic syndrome to thalamic involvement.
Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis with a Decorticate-like Posture, Involuntary Movements, Impaired Visual Acuity, and Prolonged Motor Disability.
A Japanese patient with Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis presented with a decorticate-like posture, involuntary movements, and impaired visual acuity—features that obscured the usual clinical picture.
Comparison of the predictive performance of systemic immune-inflammation index and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for three-month poor functional outcome in ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared the prognostic performance of the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) for poor functional outcome at three months after…
Isopropyl Alcohol-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy After Transdermal Exposure: A Case Report.
An 80-year-old man developed numbness in his left lower extremity after applying isopropyl alcohol topically several times daily for pain relief over 3 months.
Cilostazol in a Child With Moyamoya Disease.
A 9-year-old girl with moyamoya disease was diagnosed after a large right middle cerebral artery stroke. Following pial synangiosis, she developed frequent transient episodes of dysarthria and left-sided drooling.
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy versus nasogastric tube feeding in post-stroke dysphagia: a meta-analysis study.
This meta-analysis compared percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) with nasogastric tube (NGT) feeding in people with post-stroke dysphagia.
Therapeutic potential of nitric oxide and its donors in hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined nitric oxide (NO) and NO donors in hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke, drawing on experimental and clinical research.
Long-term fatigue in youth with acquired brain injuries: A 5-year follow-up of the CORE trial.
This five-year follow-up of the CORE randomized controlled trial examined fatigue trajectories in adolescents aged 10–17 years at baseline with paediatric acquired brain injuries, assigned to paediatric Goal Management…
Feasibility and potential effects of mental imagery training on subjective cognitive function and brain connectivity in people with Parkinson's disease: A randomized pilot trial.
This randomized pilot trial assessed the feasibility of remotely delivered, personalized mental imagery training for goal-directed daily activities in nondemented people with Parkinson’s disease, compared with…
Thiamine deficiency in oncology: Clinical insights from two cases of Wernicke's encephalopathy.
Two patients with cancer and significant malnutrition and weight loss developed neurological presentations consistent with Wernicke’s encephalopathy (WE).
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