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1022 articles

October 202621

Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Chlamydia psittaci Meningitis, Chile, 2023.

A 50-year-old farm worker in Chile presented with meningitis, which was confirmed to be caused by Chlamydia psittaci through cerebrospinal fluid quantitative real-time PCR and serology.

Emerg Infect DisOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Digital Health Technologies for Risk Factor Management and Secondary Prevention After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of digital health interventions for managing vascular risk factors in stroke survivors.

Neurol Clin PractOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Clinical Reasoning: A 13-Year-Old Boy With Acute-Onset Generalized Dystonia, Rostrocaudal Gradient, and Severe Bulbar Dysfunction.

A 13-year-old boy presented with acute-onset generalized dystonia, characterized by progressive slowness, speech loss, dysphagia, rigidity, and dystonic posturing over a month.

NeurologyOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Pearls & Oy-sters: Diagnosis of Pediatric Tumefactive Multiple Sclerosis With MRI Biomarkers.

A 16-year-old boy presented with subacute headaches, cognitive difficulties, dizziness, blurry vision, right arm weakness, numbness, and gait issues.

NeurologyOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Guillain-Barré syndrome temporally associated with respiratory syncytial virus vaccination.

An older woman experienced acute progressive limb weakness, pain, and paraesthesia two weeks post-respiratory syncytial virus vaccination.

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

MicroRNAs Regulation of Axon Sprouting in Peripheral Nerve Regeneration: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review examines the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in peripheral nerve regeneration, focusing on miR-21, miR-133b, miR-124, and miR-30b.

Mol NeurobiolOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Apheresis-Triggered Torsades De Pointes in Congenital Long QT Syndrome Type 2: Citrate-Related Arrhythmia Risk and Safe Modality Switching During Myasthenic Crisis.

A 44-year-old woman with congenital long QT syndrome Type 2 presented in myasthenic crisis due to anti-MuSK-positive myasthenia gravis.

J Clin ApherOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Intrathecal Allogeneic B7-H3-Targeted CAR γδ T Cells for Leptomeningeal Metastasis from Solid Tumors: Safety, Efficacy, and Immunologic Dynamics in a Phase I Trial.

This phase I trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of intrathecal QH104, an allogeneic B7-H3-targeted CAR γδ T-cell therapy, in 3 patients with leptomeningeal metastasis from solid tumors.

Clin Cancer ResOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Temporal Net Water Uptake Evolution and Its Association with Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

This multicenter randomized controlled trial examined the relationship between temporal changes in net water uptake (NWU) and functional outcomes in 115 patients with acute ischemic stroke.

AJNR Am J NeuroradiolOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Fibrin-Heparin-Coated Intracranial Stents as Salvage Therapy in Pediatric Focal Cerebral Arteriopathy-Inflammatory Type.

A 13-year-old boy presented with progressive arterial ischemic stroke due to focal cerebral arteriopathy inflammatory type.

AJNR Am J NeuroradiolOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on Rescue Stenting for Large Vessel Occlusion Due to Underlying Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of rescue stent placement in patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO) due to intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS).

AJNR Am J NeuroradiolOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatrics

Pediatric Guillain-Barré Syndrome Post Organ Transplant: Acute and Chronic Complication Requiring High Index of Suspicion.

Two pediatric patients developed Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) following organ transplantation. The first patient experienced rapid weakness post-liver transplant amid organ failure and adenovirus infection, showing…

Pediatr TransplantOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

A Novel BORCS5 Loss-Of-Function Variant in a Patient With a Rare Neurodevelopmental Disorder.

The BORCS5 is an important and critical component of the BLOC-one-related complex (BORC), involved in kinesin-dependent anterograde lysosomal transport.

Int J Dev NeurosciOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

TMS-Derived Neurophysiological Measures of Corticospinal Excitability, Intracortical Excitability, and Interhemispheric Interactions Associated With Post-Stroke Motor Recovery: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the relationship between TMS-derived neurophysiological measures and motor recovery in adults post-stroke, synthesizing data from 16 randomized controlled trials.

Eur J NeurosciOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Health Economic & Implementation Determinants of Prehospital Stroke Triage Tools: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated health economic outcomes and implementation determinants of prehospital triage tools for suspected ischaemic stroke patients.

J Eval Clin PractOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

A Case of Primary Intramedullary Infantile Fibrosarcoma With an RBPMS::NTRK3 Fusion and Response to Larotrectinib.

A 4-week-old infant presented with rapidly progressive cervical myelopathy due to primary intramedullary infantile fibrosarcoma.

Neuropathol Appl NeurobiolOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

NIHSS and Large Artery Atherosclerosis Affect Efficacy of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Alteplase for Minor Stroke.

This randomized controlled trial analyzed the efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) versus alteplase in patients with minor stroke (NIHSS 0-5) and assessed the impact of large artery atherosclerosis (LAA).

Brain BehavOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Longitudinal clinical outcomes after amyloid clearance in aducanumab phase 3 studies.

This exploratory analysis pooled participants from the randomized phase 3 ENGAGE and EMERGE aducanumab trials who entered a long-term extension or later redosing study.

Alzheimers DementOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Dose Considerations and Generalization Following Script Training for Poststroke Aphasia: A Randomized Factorial Clinical Trial.

This single-site, single-blind, 2 × 2 factorial randomized controlled trial examined how script length and session frequency affect treatment outcomes in 85 people with chronic poststroke aphasia.

J Speech Lang Hear ResOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Sensory processing and executive functioning interaction in neurodevelopmental disorders and at-risk conditions: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined associations between sensory processing (SP) and executive functioning (EF) in children and adolescents aged 0–18 with neurodevelopmental disorders or at-risk…

Neurosci Biobehav RevOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatrics

Persistent influenza A RNA detection in a fatal pediatric case of influenza-associated encephalopathy.

A 9-year-old boy developed fulminant influenza-associated encephalopathy, a life-threatening complication of influenza. Despite life-sustaining support, intensive immunomodulatory treatment, and antiviral therapy…

J Infect Public HealthOct 1, 2026Read case

September 20263

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