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Important medical research and remarkable case reports worth knowing.

Selected from high-relevance medical literature published in the last 14 days.

FeaturedCase ReportCardiology

Integrated Use of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System for Refractory Cardiotoxic Ingestion: A Single-Center Case Series.

Crit Care ExplorOct 14, 2026

Five consecutive patients with severe calcium-channel blocker or beta-adrenergic antagonist ingestions developed profound hypotension and respiratory failure despite standard therapies.

Clinical pearl

In severe cardiotoxic ingestion with persistent shock and respiratory failure, this case series describes MARS use for drug clearance and vasoplegia, with venovenous ECMO used when hypoxemia remained refractory.

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Case ReportCardiology

Case Report: Veno-Arteriovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Management of Pheochromocytoma-Induced Cardiac Arrest in a Post-Partum Patient.

A 34-year-old woman, two days postpartum, was admitted to intensive care with hypertensive crisis and respiratory failure. CT showed an 18-cm left adrenal mass suspicious for pheochromocytoma.

A A PractOct 14, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Life-Threatening Ventricular Tachycardia and Transient Brugada-Like Electrocardiographic Abnormalities Caused by Severe Hyperkalemia Due to Urinary Retention in a 55-Year-Old Man.

A 55-year-old man without known cardiovascular disease presented with palpitations, dyspnea, and diaphoresis, then developed hemodynamically unstable sustained wide-QRS ventricular tachycardia with recurrent episodes…

Am J Case RepOct 13, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Co-occurrence of aortic dissection and polycystic kidney disease: a case report.

A 19-year-old Caucasian man with no known medical history collapsed during sexual intercourse and died. Post-mortem examination found hemopericardium and aortic dissection in association with polycystic kidney disease…

J Med Case RepOct 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Hyponatremic-Hypertensive Syndrome as a Rare Manifestation of Renovascular Hypertension: A Case Series.

Two girls, aged 4 and 9 years, presented with severe hypertension and electrolyte disturbances, including hyponatremia and hypokalemia, with elevated renin-aldosterone activity.

Am J Case RepOct 22, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Spiked Helmet Sign in the Early Post-Heart Transplantation Period: A Dramatic STEMI Mimic in a Structurally Normal Donor Heart.

A 36-year-old woman with severe dilated cardiomyopathy underwent heart transplantation and subsequently developed subarachnoid hemorrhage and septic shock.

Ann Noninvasive ElectrocardiolOct 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Dysregulation of glycogen metabolism in cardiomyopathy caused by glycogenin-1 (GYG1) missense variants.

The report describes a new case of glycogen storage disease type 15 (GSD15), alongside analysis of heart explants from two previously reported patients.

J Clin Endocrinol MetabOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportEmergency MedicineOpen access

Seizures Secondary to Aconitum Plant Poisoning: a case report.

A 53-year-old man developed ventricular tachycardia progressing to ventricular fibrillation and cardiac arrest after drinking homemade Aconitum kusnezoffii-infused liquor.

J Med Case RepOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiothoracic Surgery

Robotic resection of cardiac papillary fibroelastoma guided by three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography: a case report.

A patient was diagnosed with a papillary fibroelastoma involving the mitral valve. Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3D TEE) was used to characterize the suspected lesion and assess its anatomy…

Einstein (Sao Paulo)Oct 19, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiologyOpen access

Inferolateral ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Secondary to Suspected Coronary Embolism in a Patient with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: A Case Report.

A 76-year-old man with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation presented with acute substernal chest pain and inferolateral ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Int Med Case Rep JOct 17, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Cardiac arrest in an adolescent following an overdose of antidepressants comprising sertraline, quetiapine fumarate, and lamotrigine: Case report.

An 11-year-old with depression ingested large quantities of sertraline (3 g), quetiapine fumarate (5 g), and lamotrigine (3 g).

Int J Clin Pharmacol TherOct 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Aspiration Thrombectomy for High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism With Life-Threatening Anemia and Active Uterine Bleeding: A Case Report.

A 48-year-old woman presented with shock, critical anemia (hemoglobin 41 g/L), and ongoing uterine bleeding associated with adenomyosis.

Am J Case RepOct 21, 2026Read case
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