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Important medical research and remarkable case reports worth knowing.

Selected from high-relevance medical literature published in the last 14 days.

FeaturedClinical ResearchDermatology

Fractional CO₂ laser combined with intradermal and topical platelet-rich plasma for hypertrophic scars: a randomized controlled trial.

Lasers Med SciOct 23, 2026Open access

This prospective, randomized, assessor-blinded trial compared fractional CO₂ laser plus intradermal and topical platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with laser plus saline in 120 patients with hypertrophic scars.

Why it matters

The trial suggests that adding intradermal and topical PRP to fractional CO₂ laser can improve clinical scar scores beyond laser alone, providing evidence for PRP as a potential adjunct in hypertrophic-scar treatment.

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Also worth knowing

Clinical ResearchDermatology

Fertility Treatment and Risk of Melanoma: A Certainty-Rated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 3,733,499 Women.

This certainty-rated systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis examined observational evidence on fertility treatment and incident melanoma in women.

Eur J Clin InvestOct 26, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatologyOpen access

Combination therapy of carbon dioxide laser with topical halometason cream and 308 nm excimer laser for the treatment of vitiligo: an optimized combined treatment protocol.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated fractional CO₂ laser plus topical halometasone cream and 308-nm excimer lamp therapy for refractory non-segmental vitiligo, compared with excimer therapy, a topical calcineurin…

Lasers Med SciOct 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Efficacy and safety of subcutaneous efgartigimod with prednisone in moderate-to-severe pemphigus (ADDRESS): a global, phase III, randomised controlled, double-blind trial.

ADDRESS was a global, phase III, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of adults with newly diagnosed or relapsing moderate-to-severe pemphigus.

Br J DermatolOct 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Long-term efficacy of lebrikizumab in treating head, neck and face involvement in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

This post hoc analysis of phase III trials assessed head, neck, and face (HNF) outcomes with lebrikizumab in adolescents and adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.

J Dermatolog TreatOct 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatologyOpen access

Targeting an IL-17/IL-36 pathogenic hub in hidradenitis suppurativa with a bispecific antibody.

This phase I/II proof-of-concept clinical trial evaluated HB0043, a bispecific antibody targeting IL-17A and IL-36R, in patients with severe, tunnel-dominant Hurley Stage III hidradenitis suppurativa.

Signal Transduct Target TherOct 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Balancing safety and efficacy in photodynamic therapy for facial port-wine stains in children aged 2-7 years: a prospective controlled study of light-intensity optimization.

This open-label, prospective controlled study compared two light intensities for hemoporfin-mediated photodynamic therapy in children aged 2–7 years with facial port-wine stains.

J Dermatolog TreatOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPlastic Surgery

A Prospective, Multicenter, Evaluator-Blind, Randomized, Comparator-Controlled Study of Belotero Intense (+), a Hyaluronic Acid Filler With Lidocaine, for Lip Augmentation.

This multicenter, evaluator-blind randomized comparator-controlled equivalence trial assessed Belotero Intense with lidocaine (BIL) for lip augmentation in patients with lip volume deficits, comparing it with Restylane…

Aesthet Surg JOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Metal Hypersensitivity Reactions Following Spinal Implants: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review examined clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and outcomes of metal hypersensitivity after spinal implant surgery in adults.

JBJS RevOct 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Fecal microbiota transplantation for the treatment of neurogenic rosacea: protocol of a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled explorer study.

This publication describes the protocol for a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled exploratory trial of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in patients with neurogenic rosacea, a phenotype…

Ann MedOct 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPlastic Surgery

Multiple-Staged Versus Single-Stage Surgical Excision for the Reconstruction of Congenital Melanocytic Nevi: A Meta-Analysis of Efficacy and Safety.

This meta-analysis compared multiple-staged with single-stage excision and reconstruction for congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN). It pooled seven retrospective cohort or clinical controlled studies involving 578 patients.

Ann Ital ChirOct 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Hyaluronic acid-based skin booster with glutathione combined with 1064-nm Nd:YAG laser and oral tranexamic acid for melasma: A prospective comparative study.

This randomized comparative study evaluated whether intradermal hyaluronic acid-based glutathione (HA-GSH) improves outcomes when added to low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser and oral tranexamic acid in Chinese…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary

Showing 12 of 15 publications that cleared our clinical screen in the last 14 days.

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