Trending archive
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219 articles
October 202621
Prediction of death by neurologic criteria in patients with non-traumatic acute brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined predictors of death by neurologic criteria (DNC) after non-traumatic acute brain injury.
A multifaceted intervention to increase bystander CPR rates after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in France: a stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised, controlled trial.
This stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised controlled trial assessed a coordinated intervention to increase bystander CPR before EMS arrival among adults with non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in France.
POCUS Image Archiving in Emergency Medicine: A Systematic Review of Clinical and Financial Impacts.
This systematic review assessed clinical, operational, and financial outcomes of archiving point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) images in electronic health records in emergency departments.
Technological Integration in Triage With AI and Machine Learning Compared With Conventional Triage and Narrative Synthesis of Telehealth for Patient Prioritization in Emergency and Acute Care Settings: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed AI- and machine-learning-assisted triage alongside tele-triage and digital tools in emergency and acute care.
Acute management of pelvic ring injuries: identifying common treatment principles across institutional algorithms.
This PRISMA-guided systematic review compared published institutional algorithms for acute pelvic ring injury management. Searches identified 25 studies describing algorithms, pathways, or protocols published from 2006…
Tenecteplase, alteplase, and endovascular thrombectomy in extended-window acute ischemic stroke with intracranial large-vessel occlusion: a Bayesian network meta-analysis.
This Bayesian network meta-analysis compared reperfusion strategies in imaging-selected patients with acute ischemic stroke treated 4.5 to 24 hours after onset or last known well.
Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio for predicting delayed neurologic sequelae caused by carbon monoxide poisoning: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) predicts delayed neurologic sequelae (DNS) after acute carbon monoxide poisoning.
Anxiety in patients with cancer and emergency department use: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined whether anxiety is associated with subsequent emergency department (ED) use among adults with cancer.
The impact of kinesiotaping on functional respiratory outcome in chest injuries-a pilot randomized trial.
This pilot randomized trial compared kinesiotaping (KT) plus breathing exercises with breathing exercises alone in 34 patients with isolated unilateral injuries involving fewer than five ribs.
Measurement properties of pulmonary function measurement and patient-reported outcome measures in patients with multiple rib fracture without flail segment; validation study alongside the multicenter FixCon trial.
This multicenter validation study, conducted alongside a randomized controlled trial, assessed pulmonary function, pain, and health-related quality-of-life measures in 180 adults with multiple rib fractures without a…
Effects of Blood Pressure Lowering by Hematoma Location in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
This pooled individual-patient analysis of five international randomised controlled trials examined whether hematoma location modifies the effect of early intensive blood pressure lowering in acute intracerebral…
Age-adjusted shock index vs. reverse shock index multiplied by Glasgow Coma Scale to evaluate mortality in pediatric trauma: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis compared the age-adjusted Shock Index (SIPA) with reverse Shock Index multiplied by Glasgow Coma Scale variants (rSIG/rSIM) for predicting outcomes in trauma patients younger…
Daily sedation interruption versus no daily sedation interruption for critically ill adults and children requiring invasive mechanical ventilation.
This updated Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed daily sedation interruption (DSI) versus sedation strategies without interruption in critically ill adults and children receiving invasive mechanical…
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome and adverse outcomes in acute intracerebral hemorrhage: a meta-analysis.
This meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic significance of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in 6,976 patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
Comparative Ultrasound Assessment of Standard and Wire-Core Airway Bougie Introducers in a Cadaver Model.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the accuracy of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) in identifying standard bougie (SB) versus wire-core bougie (WCB) placements in cadaver models.
Antibiotic Stewardship in Nonoperative Facial Trauma: Necessary or Not?
This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of prophylactic antibiotics in preventing infections in adults with closed, nonoperative facial fractures.
Temporal Net Water Uptake Evolution and Its Association with Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
This multicenter randomized controlled trial examined the relationship between temporal changes in net water uptake (NWU) and functional outcomes in 115 patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Evaluating CPR Breast Attachment Impact on EMT Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of the ReviveHer breast attachment on EMT students' willingness and comfort in performing CPR on breasted and nonbreasted individuals.
"I Don't Speak English Well." Do Language Barriers Affect Automated External Defibrillator Use? A Randomized Simulation Study With Spanish-Speaking Laypeople.
This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of language barriers on automated external defibrillator (AED) use among 50 Spanish-speaking university students.
Health Economic & Implementation Determinants of Prehospital Stroke Triage Tools: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review evaluated health economic outcomes and implementation determinants of prehospital triage tools for suspected ischaemic stroke patients.
NIHSS and Large Artery Atherosclerosis Affect Efficacy of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Versus Alteplase for Minor Stroke.
This randomized controlled trial analyzed the efficacy of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) versus alteplase in patients with minor stroke (NIHSS 0-5) and assessed the impact of large artery atherosclerosis (LAA).
September 20263
Reducing Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Use in Adult Acute Care: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review evaluated interventions aimed at reducing peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) use in adult acute care settings.
Continuous Versus Routine EEG in Critically Ill Patients Without Primary Neurologic Condition: Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
This post hoc analysis of the multicenter randomized CERTA trial evaluated the effectiveness of continuous EEG (cEEG) versus routine EEG (rEEG) in critically ill patients without primary neurologic conditions.
The utilisation of international consensus definitions of the disease polytrauma: a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the uptake of the Newcastle and Berlin consensus definitions of polytrauma in studies published from 2015 to 2025.
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