From chronic abscess to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): A case of recurrent melioidosis in Sri Lanka.
Thulani Pattiyakumbura, Thisara Shadwarna Perera, Suranga Manilgama et al.
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Case in brief
A 31-year-old previously healthy man presented with a recurrent chest wall abscess and developed fulminant pneumonia, leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) eight months after incomplete treatment for bacteraemic melioidosis. Despite aggressive management, the patient succumbed to the illness, highlighting the potential for recurrence and severe complications associated with melioidosis.
Diagnostic / clinical pearl
Clinicians should be aware that melioidosis can recur after incomplete treatment, potentially leading to severe respiratory complications.