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1998 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Translational applications and clinical utility of organoids in ovarian cancer: a systematic review.

This systematic review synthesized 13 studies of patient-derived organoids (PDOs) in ovarian cancer, assessing feasibility, histological fidelity, and agreement between organoid drug sensitivity and clinical outcomes.

Cancer Chemother PharmacolOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Drug-coated balloons in coronary disease: meta-analysis comparing sirolimus- and paclitaxel-coated technologies.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared sirolimus-coated balloons (SCBs) with paclitaxel-coated balloons (PCBs) for coronary interventions.

BMC Cardiovasc DisordOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Clinical and radiographic success of bioflex versus stainless steel crowns using the hall technique in primary molars: a 12-month randomized controlled trial.

This two-arm randomized controlled trial compared BioFlex crowns (BFCs) with stainless-steel crowns (SSCs), both placed using the Hall Technique, in healthy children aged 4–6 years with carious mandibular second primary…

Clin Oral InvestigOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

Clinical Outcomes and Complications of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Adult Patients With COVID-19 in Central and Eastern Europe: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled observational studies of adults with COVID-19 treated with ECMO in Central and Eastern Europe. Twelve studies covered 802 patients from six countries.

Med Sci MonitOct 22, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Tuberculosis-Associated Longitudinally Extensive Transverse Myelitis.

A 51-year-old man with a year of chronic non-productive cough and about 20 days of fever and headache presented with encephalopathy but no focal neurological deficits.

Am J Case RepOct 22, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Prediction of death by neurologic criteria in patients with non-traumatic acute brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined predictors of death by neurologic criteria (DNC) after non-traumatic acute brain injury.

BMC NeurolOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Efficacy and Safety of Argatroban as an Adjunct to Antiplatelet Therapy in Ischemic Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed argatroban added to antiplatelet therapy versus control in acute ischemic stroke.

Eur J Clin PharmacolOct 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Novel Imaging Techniques Prior to Surgical Management of Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Systematic Review.

This PRISMA-guided systematic review assessed novel imaging for detecting muscle invasion and nodal disease before surgical management of invasive bladder cancer. It included 33 studies encompassing 4,689 patients.

Curr Urol RepOct 22, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Aspiration Thrombectomy for High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism With Life-Threatening Anemia and Active Uterine Bleeding: A Case Report.

A 48-year-old woman presented with shock, critical anemia (hemoglobin 41 g/L), and ongoing uterine bleeding associated with adenomyosis.

Am J Case RepOct 21, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Acetic acid chromoendoscopy for detection of neoplastic Barrett's oesophagus: stepped wedge cluster randomised controlled trial (ACID-trial).

This prospective, open-label, stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial assessed whether acetic acid chromoendoscopy (AAC) improved detection of dysplasia or oesophageal adenocarcinoma during Barrett’s oesophagus…

BMJOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Sevuparin in children with severe malaria: a phase I safety and dose-finding trial.

This phase I dose-finding trial assessed sevuparin safety and tolerability in Kenyan and Zambian children with severe malaria.

Nat CommunOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

EVALUATING THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TOPICAL DIFLUPREDNATE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY.

This pilot, open-label randomized controlled trial compared topical difluprednate, oral eplerenone, and observation in adults with chronic or relapsing central serous chorioretinopathy.

RetinaOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

From Alert to Action: Electronic Practice Advisory Improves DSMES Referrals Over 18 Months.

This cluster-randomized controlled trial in primary care practices in central North Carolina tested whether an electronic health record best practice advisory (BPA) increased referrals to diabetes self-management…

Diabetes CareOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Additional Functional Exercise Training Improves Knee Recovery After Meniscus Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This prospective randomized controlled trial assessed whether functional exercise training (FET) added to conventional rehabilitation improves recovery after meniscus repair.

J Vis ExpOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Effectiveness and safety of atorvastatin/ ezetimibe fixed-dose combination in hypercholesterolemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared atorvastatin alone with atorvastatin/ezetimibe free-equivalent and fixed-dose combinations in people with hypercholesterolemia.

PeerJOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Systematic review and meta-analysis of mesh versus suture repairs of small umbilical hernias (≤ 2 cm).

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared mesh with suture repair for small umbilical hernias (defects ≤ 2 cm). The primary outcome was postoperative recurrence; secondary outcomes included complications and…

HerniaOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Outcomes of Mindful Mood Balance for Moms, online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for perinatal depressive relapse prevention in the USA: a two-arm, single-blind, pragmatic randomised clinical trial.

This single-blind, pragmatic randomised clinical trial tested a web-based mindfulness-based cognitive therapy programme plus usual care against usual care alone in euthymic pregnant women with recurrent depression and…

Lancet Public HealthOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatricsOpen access

Thermographic outcomes of auricular laser acupuncture and auricular seed acupressure in older adults with chronic shoulder pain: an exploratory nonrandomized, nonconcurrent comparison.

This exploratory, open-label, nonrandomized comparison studied 20 adults aged 60–90 years with chronic shoulder pain, allocated by order of entry to auricular laser acupuncture or seed acupressure.

Lasers Med SciOct 21, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Ultra high-density, 4096-channel intraoperative neurophysiological brain mapping for functional localization of the human central sulcus.

During resection of a right parafalcine meningioma in a 56-year-old man, four flexible 1024-electrode micro-ECoG arrays were used to record somatosensory evoked potentials from the peri-Rolandic cortex during…

J Neural EngOct 21, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Semaglutide modulates explore/exploit decision-making in major depressive disorder: A randomized clinical trial.

This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial examined whether semaglutide affected explore/exploit decision-making in 72 participants with major depressive disorder (MDD).

Psychol MedOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

Interventions to increase participation in lung cancer screening programmes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed interventions to improve informed choice and participation in low-dose CT lung cancer screening.

Eur Respir RevOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public HealthOpen access

Evaluating a multi-vaccine respiratory immunization strategy involving SARS-CoV-2, pneumococcal, and influenza vaccines in adults: A randomized, open-label, multicenter, controlled, non-inferiority Phase IV trial in China.

This randomized, open-label, multicenter Phase IV trial in China assessed immunogenicity and safety when adults aged ≥18 years received an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine with PPV23 and IIV4, compared with separate…

Hum Vaccin ImmunotherOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEmergency Medicine

A multifaceted intervention to increase bystander CPR rates after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in France: a stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised, controlled trial.

This stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised controlled trial assessed a coordinated intervention to increase bystander CPR before EMS arrival among adults with non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in France.

Lancet Public HealthOct 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Autonomic and Endothelial Function and Splanchnic Hemodynamics in Compensated Cirrhosis: RCT Study.

This parallel-group randomised controlled trial assessed 16 weeks of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise plus nutritional consultation versus nutritional consultation alone in 50 sedentary patients with compensated…

Liver IntOct 21, 2026Read summary

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