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2000 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Caregiver App Use and Child Behavioral Adherence in Relation to Obesity-Related Outcomes in an mHealth App-Assisted Childhood Obesity Intervention: Secondary Analysis of a Cluster Randomized Trial.

This secondary analysis of a cluster randomized trial involving 684 child-caregiver dyads in China examined the impact of caregiver app-use adherence and child behavioral adherence on obesity-related outcomes.

JMIR Mhealth UhealthSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

Adulthood interstitial lung disease due to variants in surfactant related genes: A systematic review.

This systematic review examined the clinical features of interstitial lung disease/pulmonary fibrosis (ILD/PF) in adults with surfactant-related gene (SRG) variants.

PulmonologySep 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Recurrent hydronephrosis and catheter blockage, secondary to an organised bacterial mass within the bladder.

An elderly man with a history of chronic kidney disease and a long-term catheter presented with urosepsis and recurrent catheter blockages.

BMJ Case RepSep 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterology

To resect or observe? Conservative management of a large oesophageal granular cell tumour.

A middle-aged African American male was found to have a large oesophageal granular cell tumour (GCT) during an endoscopic evaluation after a traumatic injury.

BMJ Case RepSep 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Incidence of secondary intraocular lens implantation in school-aged children left aphakic to age 4.5 years in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study.

This randomized clinical trial assessed the incidence of secondary intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in children left aphakic after unilateral congenital cataract surgery.

J Cataract Refract SurgSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Medical Expulsive Therapy after Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for medical expulsive therapy (MET) after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in 3262 patients…

Yonsei Med JSep 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Anaphylaxis to both pegfilgrastim and sargramostim in a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

A woman in her early 60s with stage 3A diffuse large B-cell lymphoma experienced anaphylaxis to pegfilgrastim after her first cycle of R-CHOP chemotherapy, presenting with syncope and severe hypotension.

BMJ Case RepSep 24, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Renal synovial sarcoma occurring synchronously with renal cell carcinoma.

A patient in his 50s presented with abdominal pain and hematuria, leading to the discovery of a primary biphasic synovial sarcoma of the kidney alongside synchronous clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

BMJ Case RepSep 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Palopegteriparatide for adults with chronic hypoparathyroidism: skeletal dynamics through 3 years of the phase 2 PaTH forward trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of palopegteriparatide in adults with chronic hypoparathyroidism over three years.

J Bone Miner ResSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematologyOpen access

Population pharmacokinetic analysis of pirtobrutinib, a non-covalent BTK inhibitor, in patients with hematological malignancies from the Phase 1/2 BRUIN study.

This population pharmacokinetic analysis evaluated pirtobrutinib, a non-covalent BTK inhibitor, in 595 patients with hematological malignancies from the Phase 1/2 BRUIN study.

Cancer Chemother PharmacolSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Surveillance of antibiotic-resistant bacteria integrating whole genome sequencing and epidemiological information - a global, systematic review, 2012-2023.

This systematic review examined global surveillance systems for antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) integrating whole genome sequencing (WGS) and epidemiological data.

Antimicrob Resist Infect ControlSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Associations Between Gut Microbiota and Immune Profiles in Community-Dwelling Older Adults and the Regulatory Role of Polygonatum odoratum.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of Polygonatum odoratum on gut microbiota and immune profiles in 140 community-dwelling older adults aged 60 and above over 90 days.

Aging CellSep 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Advanced Eumycetoma of the Right Foot Resulting in Below-Knee Amputation in Somalia: A Case Report.

A 33-year-old man from Somalia presented with a seven-year history of progressive swelling in the right foot, characterized by massive tumefaction and multiple discharging sinuses containing black grains.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Efficacy of music-based telerehabilitation after stroke: protocol description of a randomised controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial investigates the efficacy of a novel music-based telerehabilitation program for stroke recovery in 100 patients from Southern Finland.

BMJ OpenSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Prognostic Value of the C-Reactive Protein-Albumin-Lymphocyte Index in Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Cancers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic value of the C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index in patients with hepatobiliary and pancreatic cancers.

J Gastrointest CancerSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effect of Repositioning Frequency on Bilirubin Levels and Comfort in Neonates Receiving Phototherapy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of repositioning frequency on bilirubin levels and comfort in neonates undergoing phototherapy.

Int J Nurs PractSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Association of androgen deprivation therapy and acute kidney injury in patients with prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 72,980 patients.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and acute kidney injury (AKI) in 72,980 prostate cancer patients.

Cancer Chemother PharmacolSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOtolaryngology (ENT)Open access

Utilization of human amniotic membrane (HAM) in tympanoplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the use of human amniotic membrane (HAM) as a graft material in tympanoplasty, analyzing data from eight studies involving 265 tympanoplasties.

Cell Tissue BankSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Comparison of Robotic-Assisted Versus Conventional Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the clinical and radiological outcomes of robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (RTKA) compared to conventional total knee arthroplasty (CTKA) across 52 studies.

Int J Med RobotSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Meta-Analysis: The Placebo Response in Modern Treatments for Cholestatic Pruritus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined placebo responses in randomized, placebo-controlled trials of ileal bile acid transporter inhibitors or PPAR agonists for cholestatic pruritus.

Aliment Pharmacol TherSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Asymptomatic tuberculosis among household contacts of active pulmonary tuberculosis cases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis estimated the prevalence of asymptomatic tuberculosis (TB) among household contacts of people with active pulmonary TB.

Int J Infect DisSep 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

18 F-THK5351 PET Findings Indicative of Reactive Astrogliosis in Autoimmune Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy.

A patient with autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy (GFAP-A) underwent 18F-THK5351 PET, 18F-FDG PET, and MRI.

Clin Nucl MedSep 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

AdvanTIG-105: a phase I/Ib dose-expansion study of ociperlimab plus tislelizumab with or without chemotherapy in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

The AdvanTIG-105 study evaluated the combination of ociperlimab and tislelizumab, with or without chemotherapy, in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and extensive-stage small cell lung cancer…

J Immunother CancerSep 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Evaluating the Impact of CYP1A2 Inhibition on the Pharmacokinetics of Savolitinib: A Phase 1 Open-Label Study.

This Phase 1 open-label study assessed the effects of CYP1A2 inhibition by fluvoxamine on the pharmacokinetics of savolitinib in 16 healthy male volunteers.

Pharmacol Res PerspectSep 24, 2026Read summary

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