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2000 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchNeurosurgeryOpen access

Efficacy and safety of endovascular coiling compared to microsurgical clipping in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of six randomised trials, including up to 3044 patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms, compared endovascular coiling with microsurgical clipping.

J NeurolOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Optogenetic Therapy for Restoring Aspects of Visual Function.

This open-label clinical trial evaluated safety and visual-function outcomes after ganglion cell-directed optogenetic therapy in 10 participants with blindness from advanced retinitis pigmentosa.

N Engl J MedOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematology

Anticoagulation with the mechanistically distinct FXI/FXIa antibodies amrecibart (REGN9933A2) and cenvacibart (REGN7508Cat).

This Phase I randomised controlled trial programme evaluated two mechanistically distinct factor XI/FXIa monoclonal antibodies as potential anticoagulants, using in vitro assays, nonhuman primates and healthy…

BloodOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Effect of Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Block at the Lateral Supra-Arcuate Ligament Combined with Esketamine on the Quality of Postoperative Recovery After Laparoscopic Radical Surgery for Elderly Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This single-centre, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated anterior quadratus lumborum block at the lateral supra-arcuate ligament (QLB-LSAL), low-dose esketamine, or their combination in patients aged 60 years…

Drug Des Devel TherOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

The relationship between fear of negative evaluation and social anxiety: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the association between fear of negative evaluation (FNE) and social anxiety (SA) across 143 studies and 146 independent samples, including 80,285 participants.

BMC PsycholOct 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Contrasting clinical trajectories in two ALS patients with rare FUS variants: implications for variant interpretation, penetrance, and trial readiness.

The report describes two patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) carrying rare FUS variants. Their clinical courses differed, despite the association of FUS-related ALS with relatively aggressive disease.

NeurogeneticsOct 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Estimating the Economic Value of Supported Online Parent-Led Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Prevent Child Anxiety Problems: Economic Evaluation of the MYCATS Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.

This economic evaluation alongside the MYCATS parallel-group, superiority cluster randomised trial assessed supported online parent-led cognitive behavioural therapy (OSI+TS) plus usual school practice versus usual…

J Med Internet ResOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Comparative effects of inspiratory and expiratory muscle training on diaphragm adaptations and respiratory function in adolescent athletes: a randomized-controlled study.

This randomized controlled study compared inspiratory muscle training (IMT) with expiratory muscle training (EMST) in 26 adolescent female volleyball players.

BMC PediatrOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Age-adjusted shock index vs. reverse shock index multiplied by Glasgow Coma Scale to evaluate mortality in pediatric trauma: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared the age-adjusted Shock Index (SIPA) with reverse Shock Index multiplied by Glasgow Coma Scale variants (rSIG/rSIM) for predicting outcomes in trauma patients younger…

Pediatr Surg IntOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRheumatology

Evaluation of EVT401, a P2X7 receptor antagonist, in healthy Chinese participants: a first-in-human, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation trial.

This phase I, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled dose-escalation trial evaluated oral EVT401, a P2X7 receptor antagonist, in healthy Chinese participants aged 18 to 50 years.

Eur J PharmacolOct 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Bobble-Head Doll Syndrome Caused by Aqueductal Web-Associated Obstructive Hydrocephalus in an Adult: A Case Report with Video.

A 24-year-old man developed progressive memory impairment, gait instability, urinary incontinence, and an irregular side-to-side (“no-no”) head tremor that improved with a sensory trick.

Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)Oct 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAllergy & Immunology

Oral deucrictibant for on-demand treatment of hereditary angioedema attacks: a phase 3, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial.

RAPIDe-3 was a phase 3, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial of oral deucrictibant for on-demand treatment of hereditary angioedema attacks.

LancetOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Intracerebral stimulation inducing emotions in SEEG: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined subjective emotional responses to direct intracerebral stimulation during SEEG, synthesizing 34 publications (21 cohort studies and 13 clinical cases) involving 2434 patients and 14,492…

NeuroimageOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Effect of amaranth flatbread on maternal anthropometry during pregnancy: Evidence from a cluster-randomized controlled trial in Southern Ethiopia.

This parallel-group, cluster-randomized controlled trial assessed daily amaranth-chickpea flatbread in pregnant women with mild-to-moderate anemia in Southern Ethiopia.

PLoS OneOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

The role of physical activity in oral cancer recovery: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined physical activity and recovery-related outcomes among people living with or beyond oral cancer. It included 24 studies spanning randomised trials, pilot trials, and cohort studies.

Phys TherOct 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Perioperative Nursing Care of a Patient With 70% TBSA Second- To Third-Degree Flame Burns Complicated by Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection: A Case Report.

A patient with 70% TBSA second- to third-degree flame burns developed a Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and required surgical care, including back debridement.

Nurs Crit CareOct 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Immunohistochemistry for c-MET, HLA class II, and CD68 does not show prognostic value in early-stage classic Hodgkin lymphoma patients in the EORTC-GELA H9 intergroup randomised trial.

This case-cohort biomarker validation study examined whether immunohistochemical expression of c-MET, HLA class II, or CD68 predicted progression-free survival in patients with early-stage classic Hodgkin lymphoma…

PLoS OneOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Efficacy and safety of PCSK9 inhibitors combined with statins in acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials compared PCSK9 inhibitors plus statins with statins alone in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

J NeurolOct 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Tularemia Takes a Tropical Turn: A Rare Case of Typhoidal Tularemia in Florida.

A 36-year-old man in Florida with no significant medical history or recent travel had six months of fevers, malaise, rigors, fatigue, night sweats, and unintentional 30-pound weight loss.

Am J Case RepOct 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for isolated node recurrence of renal cell carcinoma after nephrectomy: a systematic review.

This systematic review assessed perioperative and oncologic outcomes after retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) for isolated nodal recurrence of renal cell carcinoma following nephrectomy.

World J UrolOct 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatrics

68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT Detection of Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy in a Pediatric Patient With Neuroblastoma Following Anti-GD2 Immunotherapy.

A 5-year-old boy with high-risk neuroblastoma underwent 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT to assess response after anti-GD2 immunotherapy.

Clin Nucl MedOct 8, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Phaeohyphomycosis in a Solid Organ Transplant Recipient: Case Report of a New Pathogenic Species of Kirschsteiniothelia.

A 63-year-old immunocompromised recipient of a combined heart-lung transplant developed a subcutaneous thigh lesion. Surgical debridement and histopathology indicated a deep fungal infection.

MycopathologiaOct 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Comparison of two repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation protocols for upper trapezius myofascial pain syndrome: A randomized trial.

This single-centre, assessor-blinded randomized trial compared 10- and 15-minute repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) protocols, each given weekly for 4 weeks alongside stretching, in adults aged 18–55 with…

PLoS OneOct 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Multimodal MRI markers of white matter hyperintensities and their impact on cognition in cerebral small vessel disease: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined associations between multimodal MRI markers of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and cognition in adults with cerebral small vessel disease.

Brain Imaging BehavOct 8, 2026Read summary

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