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2000 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

USB-powered vs. self-heating warm compresses for meibomian gland dysfunction: A prospective randomized crossover clinical trial.

This prospective randomized crossover trial compared USB-powered and self-heating warm compresses in 15 adults aged 18–40 years with meibomian gland dysfunction and tear break-up time ≤10 s.

PLoS OneOct 13, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Bee Sting-Associated Kounis Syndrome Presenting as Myocardial Infarction: A Case Report and Systematic Review with Age-Based Analysis.

A 44-year-old man presented with myocardial infarction after a probable bee sting-associated allergic reaction and was considered to have Kounis syndrome, an acute coronary syndrome linked to hypersensitivity.

Turk Kardiyol Dern ArsOct 13, 2026Read case
Case ReportPhysical Medicine & RehabilitationOpen access

Integrated physical, cognitive and psychological rehabilitation following multiple ACL reconstructions in a professional handball player: a case report.

A 31-year-old professional handball player with two ACL reconstructions, meniscal repairs, a postoperative knee infection, and multiple arthroscopic procedures had persistent knee instability, pain, and psychological…

J Med Case RepOct 13, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Extensive recurrent pterygium following photorefractive keratectomy: a case report.

A healthy 39-year-old man developed an extensive recurrent pterygium three months after uneventful photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), having undergone primary pterygium surgery two months before PRK.

BMC OphthalmolOct 13, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematologyOpen access

Myeloid neoplasm with PDGFRA rearrangement presenting in blast-phase with basophilia.

An adult man from Southern Africa presented with progressive fatigue. Blood morphology showed marked basophilia and 21% myeloblasts, with flow cytometry supporting a provisional diagnosis of acute myeloid leukaemia with…

J HematopOct 13, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Early Discharge Strategy Including Subcutaneous Furosemide in Hospitalized Heart Failure.

This multicenter, open-label, randomized active-controlled trial in the United Kingdom studied 172 patients hospitalized with heart failure who still required parenteral diuretics.

J Am Coll CardiolOct 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & RehabilitationOpen access

Factors associated with 1-year health-related quality of life after neck-specific exercise in chronic whiplash-associated disorders: an exploratory secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

This exploratory secondary analysis of a prospective, assessor-blinded, multicentre randomised trial examined factors associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after neck-specific exercise in 140 people…

BMC Musculoskelet DisordOct 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

The dual burden of disease: Depression among patients with multidrug resistance tuberculosis in low-income and lower- middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis estimated depression prevalence and examined associated factors among patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in low- and lower-middle-income…

PLoS OneOct 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Predicting IGD treatment outcomes across interventions using a whole-brain functional connectome biomarker.

This clinical trial study examined whether resting-state whole-brain functional connectivity could predict symptom improvement in 90 individuals with internet gaming disorder (IGD) receiving mindfulness meditation…

Dialogues Clin NeurosciOct 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Dynamics and functional heterogeneity of FOXP3+ regulatory T cells in Trypanosoma cruzi infection: a systematic review.

This systematic review synthesised 27 studies of FOXP3+ regulatory T-cell (Treg) phenotype and function in human and experimental Trypanosoma cruzi infection: 9 human studies and 18 murine studies.

Inflamm ResOct 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Early-onset autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis caused by a de novo SLC4A1 R589C variant with growth failure and rickets.

A Japanese boy had marked growth failure from 6 months of age and was diagnosed with autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis at 27 months.

CEN Case RepOct 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Menstrual health challenges and associated barriers among tribal adolescent girls in India: A systematic review.

This systematic review synthesised quantitative, qualitative and mixed-methods research on menstrual health among tribal adolescent girls in India.

PLoS OneOct 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Comparative perioperative outcomes of Hugo™ RAS versus laparoscopic and Da Vinci platforms for partial nephrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared Hugo™ RAS with da Vinci-assisted and laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. It included four observational cohort studies comprising 383 patients.

J Robot SurgOct 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Robot-assisted ileal ureter replacement for complex ureteral strictures: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis of surgical and functional outcomes.

This systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis assessed surgical and functional outcomes after robot-assisted ileal ureter replacement (RIUR) in adults with complex ureteral strictures.

J Robot SurgOct 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Extracting the Unexpected: A 35-mm Curved Nail as an Intraocular Foreign Body.

A 31-year-old man presented with left-eye pain and severe vision loss seven days after penetrating injury from a metallic object.

Am J Case RepOct 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Blood pressure targets in adults with hypertension.

This publication is a protocol for a Cochrane intervention review, not a report of completed results. It sets out to assess lower blood pressure targets (≤ 135/85 mmHg) versus standard targets (≤ 140 to 160/90 to 100…

Cochrane Database Syst RevOct 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Home visits following hospital discharge for families with preterm and low-birthweight infants.

This Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis assessed randomised trials of home visits after discharge for families of preterm or low-birthweight infants.

Cochrane Database Syst RevOct 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Stereotactic body radiotherapy versus conventional external beam radiotherapy for bone metastases: a meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) with conventional external beam radiotherapy (cEBRT) for painful bone metastases, pooling comparative clinical studies using…

Clin Exp MetastasisOct 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Laparoscopic and robotic management of symptomatic calyceal diverticula: a systematic review on behalf of YAU and EAU endourology.

This systematic review assessed laparoscopic and robot-assisted management of symptomatic calyceal diverticula. Nine studies were included in a qualitative synthesis.

World J UrolOct 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

A case of renal hypouricemia type 1 associated with compound heterozygous URAT1/SLC22A12 variants A209V and F379L: clinical evidence for their pathogenic significance.

A 69-year-old woman was evaluated for renal dysfunction and hypouricemia. Testing showed serum uric acid of 0.7 mg/dL and a fractional urate clearance (Cua/Ccr) of 60.5%, alongside CKD stage G3b and a renal stone.

CEN Case RepOct 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Resilience interventions for stress-related health outcomes in patients with cancer: Findings from a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review synthesized randomized controlled trials of resilience interventions for stress-related health outcomes in patients with cancer.

Support Care CancerOct 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Postoperative acute kidney injury associated with cast nephropathy and marked renal interstitial plasma cell infiltration in multiple myeloma: a case report.

An 84-year-old man with smoldering multiple myeloma developed severe acute kidney injury after lumbar fixation for a burst fracture.

CEN Case RepOct 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Next-generation pharmacological strategies for Parkinson's disease: a systematic literature review of symptom management and disease modification.

This PRISMA 2020 systematic literature review assessed pharmacological and emerging therapeutic strategies for symptom management and disease modification in Parkinson disease.

Neurol SciOct 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Delayed eculizumab therapy guided by markedly elevated soluble C5b-9 in a child with dialysis-requiring acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis: a case report.

A 9-year-old girl developed gross haematuria, oliguria and stage 3 acute kidney injury after an illness with vomiting and abdominal pain.

CEN Case RepOct 12, 2026Read case

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