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1999 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Comparative efficacy of common adjuvant treatments after resection of colorectal liver metastases: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared adjuvant strategies after resection of colorectal liver metastases, including systemic chemotherapy, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC), and…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Neuronal intermediate filament neurologic autoimmunity in a patient with Merkel cell carcinoma receiving pembrolizumab.

A 55-year-old woman with recurrent stage IIIA Merkel cell carcinoma developed vertigo, gait instability, dysarthria, and persistent right hemifacial and cervical spasms after her second pembrolizumab dose.

Neurol SciOct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

A Methodological Framework for a Large Language Model Virtual Companion for Older Adults at Risk of Social Isolation.

This paper presents a methodological framework for developing and evaluating a large language model (LLM)-driven virtual companion for older adults at risk of social isolation.

J Vis ExpOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPsychiatry

Psychopathological and neuropsychological sequelae in children victimised by intimate partner violence: a clinical case series.

A clinical case series assessed four children aged 5–9 with documented exposure to intimate partner violence, including witnessing violence and, in some cases, direct abuse.

Eur J PsychotraumatolOct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Primary tubal choriocarcinoma with extrauterine implantation masquerading as ectopic pregnancy: A case report and literature review.

A 29-year-old woman with irregular menses had extremely high β-human chorionic gonadotropin levels and ultrasonographic findings suggestive of ectopic pregnancy.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematologyOpen access

Bing-Neel syndrome successfully treated with venetoclax and zanubrutinib: A case report and review of the literature.

A 66-year-old woman with Waldenström macroglobulinemia presented with headache and was diagnosed with Bing-Neel syndrome after cerebrospinal fluid examination. She received zanubrutinib with venetoclax.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

A case report of thyroid sarcomatoid carcinoma.

A 65-year-old man presented with fever and left-sided neck pain; examination found a hard mass in the left thyroid lobe. Ultrasound showed a hypoechoic nodule with an anterior-posterior-to-transverse diameter ratio >1…

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Effects of E-Coach-Based Chronic Disease Management on Self-Management, Quality of Life, and Mental Health in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated a WeChat-based E-Coach programme in 96 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis, comparing usual care plus E-Coach with usual care alone.

J Vis ExpOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Extending the Graft Harvesting Area in Severe Penoscrotal Hypospadias: The Rainbow Technique.

A 2-year-old with severe penoscrotal hypospadias, a scrotal meatus, bifid scrotum, and chordee exceeding 90° underwent first-stage reconstruction.

Int Braz J UrolOct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & RehabilitationOpen access

Effects of sensorimotor training combined with short foot exercise on knee and ankle gait kinematics in individuals with flatfoot: A preliminary study.

This preliminary randomized controlled trial compared six weeks of sensorimotor training plus short-foot exercises with sensorimotor training alone in 32 asymptomatic young adults with flexible flatfoot.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Effect of Danggui Buxue Medicinal Diet on cancer-related fatigue in anemic colon cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: A randomized controlled trial (CONSORT-compliant).

This randomized controlled trial evaluated a 21-day Danggui Buxue Medicinal Diet alongside standard care in patients with chemotherapy-induced anemia after colon cancer surgery.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Gut virome remodeling after fecal microbiota transplantation is associated with virus-bacteria co-variation and metabolic response in obesity and type 2 diabetes.

This randomized controlled trial examined longitudinal fecal virome and bacteriome changes after fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in people with obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Gut MicrobesOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatologyOpen access

Fractional CO₂ laser combined with intradermal and topical platelet-rich plasma for hypertrophic scars: a randomized controlled trial.

This prospective, randomized, assessor-blinded trial compared fractional CO₂ laser plus intradermal and topical platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with laser plus saline in 120 patients with hypertrophic scars.

Lasers Med SciOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Impact of YAQ001 on the Gut Microbiome, Permeability and Markers of Systemic Inflammation in Patients With Cirrhosis.

This double-blind randomised controlled substudy examined YAQ001’s effects on the gut microbiome and exploratory markers of gut permeability and systemic inflammation in 28 patients with cirrhosis.

Liver IntOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Anatomopathological Aspects and Clinical Correlation of Conjunctival Bleb Fibrosis Following Encapsulation of a Biodegradable Collagen Matrix Implant in Glaucoma Surgery.

Four patients with progressive glaucoma and inadequate intraocular pressure control despite maximal medical therapy underwent non-penetrating deep sclerectomy with a biodegradable collagen-glycosaminoglycan implant and…

Turk J OphthalmolOct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Neonatal nemaline myopathy associated with NEB variants and a favorable 3-year outcome: A case report.

A female neonate developed cyanosis, bradycardia, respiratory distress, and hypotonia shortly after birth, with recurrent respiratory deterioration and bulbar feeding and swallowing difficulties.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Lesion Water Content on CT Predicts 12-Month Outcome and Modifies Thrombectomy Effect in Large-Core Stroke-A Secondary Analysis of the TENSION Trial.

This secondary analysis of the randomized TENSION trial examined whether CT-derived net water uptake (NWU) predicts 12-month outcomes and modifies thrombectomy effects in 198 patients with large-core ischemic stroke.

Transl Stroke ResOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Prophylactic neurectomy versus nerve preservation in open inguinal hernia repair for prevention of chronic postoperative inguinal pain (CPIP): a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed prophylactic neurectomy versus nerve preservation in adults undergoing elective open anterior inguinal hernia repair, including 17 randomized trials.

HerniaOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Skeletal effects of GLP-1 receptor agonist therapy in adults with overweight or obesity: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined randomized evidence on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone-turnover markers in adults with overweight or obesity receiving GLP-1 receptor agonists.

Arch OsteoporosOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPlastic SurgeryOpen access

Staged limb salvage after an infected full-thickness shoulder-girdle flame burn with osteoarticular exposure in an elderly patient: A case report with 3.5-year follow-up.

A 73-year-old woman with diabetes, hypertension, and cachexia presented about 3 weeks after a flame burn with an extensive infected wound from the neck base to the distal left arm.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Case ReportOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Integrated tendon repair and staged skin grafting for a severe forearm degloving injury: A case report from a low-resource setting.

A 21-year-old right-handed man presented two hours after a road traffic collision with extensive degloving of the right forearm, wrist, and dorsal thumb.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Hematological and biochemical responses to three doses of caffeine during the CrossFit® workout: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial.

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial examined hematological and biochemical responses to caffeine during a 17-minute CrossFit® workout in 26 moderately trained athletes.

J Int Soc Sports NutrOct 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Precancerous cervical lesions and associated factors among HIV-positive women in Southern and Eastern African countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled evidence on precancerous cervical lesions (PCCL) and associated factors among women living with HIV in Southern and Eastern Africa.

PLoS OneOct 23, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

A case report of pulmonary embolism following endoscopic cervical discectomy in an elderly patient with cervical disc herniation.

A 65-year-old woman with cervical disc herniation, right arm pain, and multiple comorbidities underwent posterior percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy after conservative treatment failed.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 23, 2026Read case

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