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2000 articles

September 202624

Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Stroke mimic caused by severe hypomagnesemia: a case report and literature review.

A patient with a history of transient neurological deficits presented with stroke-like symptoms, including hemiparesis and aphasia. The patient was on Proton Pump Inhibitors and Metformin.

J NeurolSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Deep learning for cardiac CT segmentation for congenital heart disease: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluates deep learning (DL) approaches for cardiac CT segmentation in congenital heart disease (CHD), analyzing 14 studies.

PLoS OneSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Petrelintide, a human amylin analogue for the treatment of obesity (ZUPREME 1): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial.

This multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial assessed once-weekly petrelintide in adults with obesity or overweight with hypertension or dyslipidaemia, without type 2 diabetes.

Lancet Diabetes EndocrinolSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

The effects of dual-task training with different task priorities on physical performance and cognitive status in patients with Parkinson's disease: a single-blind, randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of variable-priority dual-task training (V-DTT) and fixed-priority dual-task training (F-DTT) on physical performance and cognitive status in 30 patients with…

Neurol SciSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEmergency Medicine

Rotational thromboelastometry guided transfusion in venom-induced consumptive coagulopathy following a haemotoxic snakebite.

A woman in her 30s presented with severe haemotoxic snake envenoming and venom-induced consumptive coagulopathy (VICC), leading to early multiorgan involvement.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEmergency Medicine

The utilisation of international consensus definitions of the disease polytrauma: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated the uptake of the Newcastle and Berlin consensus definitions of polytrauma in studies published from 2015 to 2025.

Eur J Trauma Emerg SurgSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Uveitis as a class effect of Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors: ibrutinib and zanubrutinib ocular toxicity.

A man in his early 50s with Waldenström macroglobulinaemia developed posterior uveitis while on ibrutinib, characterized by vitreous and retinal infiltrates.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Subcutaneous infliximab for maintenance therapy in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous infliximab for maintenance therapy in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease.

Eur J PediatrSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Scleromyxedema-Associated Myopathy and Vacuolar Myopathy with Monoclonal Gammopathy and Stiffness (VAMMGAS) as manifestations of Monoclonal Gammopathy of Clinical Significance (MGCS): a disease spectrum between autophagy dysfunction and inflammation.

This report discusses two patients with Scleromyxedema-Associated Myopathy (SAM) and one with Vacuolar Myopathy with Monoclonal Gammopathy and Stiffness (VAMMGAS), both associated with Monoclonal Gammopathy of Clinical…

J NeurolSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Continuous Versus Routine EEG in Critically Ill Patients Without Primary Neurologic Condition: Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

This post hoc analysis of the multicenter randomized CERTA trial evaluated the effectiveness of continuous EEG (cEEG) versus routine EEG (rEEG) in critically ill patients without primary neurologic conditions.

Eur J NeurolSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Designing Youth Early Intervention in Psychosis Services: A Secondary Framework Synthesis of Organisational Recommendations.

This systematic review synthesized organizational recommendations from 26 international guidelines on early intervention in psychosis (EIP) for youth.

Early Interv PsychiatrySep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effect of strengths-based, tiered, accessible resources and supports (STARS) for Kids project, a codesigned hybrid service delivery framework to identify and support child development, parent mental health and psychosocial needs among parents and carers of children aged 6 months to 3 years: a randomised controlled trial protocol.

This randomized controlled trial protocol evaluates the STARS for Kids model, designed to enhance early identification and support for child development and parental mental health among parents of children aged 6 months…

BMJ OpenSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

The FIRE technique - A tube ligation alternative.

A patient undergoing glaucoma surgery with a nonvalved glaucoma drainage device (GDD) was treated using the Flanged Intraluminal Ripcord Element (FIRE) technique.

Indian J OphthalmolSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Long-term clinical outcomes of stem cell-based interventions in Crohn's-related perianal fistula: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the long-term outcomes of stem cell-based interventions for Crohn's disease-related perianal fistulas in 750 patients.

Colorectal DisSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportHematologyOpen access

Refractory Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura in the Third Trimester of Twin Pregnancy: A Case Report.

A 29-year-old woman in her third trimester of a twin pregnancy presented with symptoms including palpitations, dyspnea, and oral bleeding, alongside severe thrombocytopenia.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

The Effect of Oropharyngeal Colostrum Administration on Early Feeding Skills and Transition to Oral Feeding in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of oropharyngeal colostrum administration on oral feeding readiness in 60 preterm infants (26 0 to 33 6/7 weeks gestation).

Adv Neonatal CareSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

A Case Report to Explore A Wrong-Site Surgery Error.

A case of wrong-site surgery involved an incorrect nerve block performed during a nonemergent orthopedic procedure. Despite some verification steps being completed, the incident was attributed to lapses in established…

AORN JSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

The Effect of Emotional Freedom Techniques on Death Anxiety and Cancer-Related Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Oncological Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial examined the impact of emotional freedom techniques (EFT) on death anxiety and cancer-related anxiety in 120 patients undergoing oncological surgery.

Cancer MedSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Prophylactic Immediate Lymphatic Reconstruction for the Prevention of Secondary Lymphedema: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of prophylactic lymphovenous shunting (LVS) in preventing secondary lymphedema in 2261 patients undergoing axillary and inguinal lymph node…

MicrosurgerySep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Delayed Recognition of a Cuff-Level Tracheal Rupture After Double-Lumen Endotracheal Tube Intubation for Thoracic Surgery: A Case Report.

An 81-year-old man underwent left upper lobectomy using a double-lumen endotracheal tube. Postoperatively, he developed persistent air leakage, atelectasis, and subcutaneous emphysema.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Sarcopenia in Indian adults with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and associated factors.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the prevalence of sarcopenia among Indian adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

BMJ OpenSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

Neonatal Gastric Perforation Temporally Associated with Nasogastric Tube Insertion: A Case Report.

A preterm male neonate, born at 34 weeks and weighing 1.5 kg, developed acute abdominal distension and respiratory distress 12 hours after nasogastric tube insertion for feeding.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportPsychiatry

Recurrent serotonin syndrome during low-dose venlafaxine treatment in a patient with reduced CYP2D6 activity.

A man in his late 70s with transthyretin amyloidosis experienced recurrent serotonin syndrome while on low-dose venlafaxine treatment.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Hypofractionated versus conventional fractionated postmastectomy radiotherapy for patients with high-risk breast cancer (CHN HYPOPMRT): 10-year outcomes from a randomised, non-inferiority, open-label, phase 3 trial.

This phase 3 randomized trial compared hypofractionated (43.5 Gy in 15 fractions) and conventional (50 Gy in 25 fractions) postmastectomy radiotherapy in 810 women with high-risk breast cancer.

Lancet OncolSep 29, 2026Read summary

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