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1696 articles

September 202624

Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Primary renal glomus tumours of uncertain malignant potential: diagnostic challenges and insights from two instances.

Two elderly patients presented with abdominal pain and were found to have large renal masses on imaging. Both underwent nephrectomy, and histopathological analysis revealed glomus tumors with atypical features but not…

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Jejunal transection caused by postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction: managed simultaneously with abdominal aortic aneurysm.

A man in his 90s presented with abdominal pain, diagnosed with postoperative adhesive small bowel obstruction and an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA).

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportPulmonology

Reversible bilateral cerebellar ataxia resulting from hypercapnic encephalopathy in an undiagnosed patient with obstructive sleep apnoea.

A man in his 40s with morbid obesity and type 2 diabetes presented with early-morning drowsiness and respiratory distress after nocturnal dyspnoea and diuretic use.

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Buckle infection and exudative retinal detachment following a deep scleral bite: management and outcome.

During a standard 279 scleral buckle (SB) procedure, an inadvertent deep scleral suture bite occurred. On postoperative day (POD) 5, the patient presented with pain, reduced vision (counting fingers close to the face)…

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchMedical Genetics

Effect of prenatal genetic counseling on anxiety and test attitudes in pregnant women: a randomized trial.

This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of prenatal genetic counseling on anxiety and attitudes towards prenatal diagnostic tests in 66 pregnant women.

Rev Esc Enferm USPSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

A study protocol evaluating the effectiveness of the older adult's digital health literacy (ODDHeaL) intervention.

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of the Older Adults Digital Health Literacy (ODDHeaL) intervention in improving digital health literacy among community-dwelling adults aged 55 and older.

PLoS OneSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Effects of blood flow restriction combined with visual feedback training on lower limb function and the serum levels of BDNF and VEGF in patients with stroke.

This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of blood flow restriction training (BFRT) combined with visual feedback training (VFT) on lower limb function and serum levels of BDNF and VEGF in 40 hospitalized…

PLoS OneSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Comparative study on the clinical effectiveness of low-concentration cyclosporine eye drops in patients with dry eye disease.

This multicenter, randomized, double-blind Phase 2 trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of low-concentration cyclosporine eye drops (SCAI-001 0.01% and 0.02%) versus Restasis (0.05%) in patients with dry eye disease.

PLoS OneSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effectiveness of elastic therapeutic taping in pain management after median sternotomy: A randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of elastic therapeutic taping on postoperative pain and recovery in 195 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting via median sternotomy.

PLoS OneSep 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Coexisting Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome on Autonomic Reflex Testing in Functional Neurologic Disorder.

An 18-year-old woman with a prior diagnosis of functional neurological disorder (FND) presented with fluctuating lower-extremity weakness, gait disturbance, and recurrent drop attacks, alongside persistent orthostatic…

Am J Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Effectiveness and Safety of Virtual Reality Interventions for Symptom Management in Adults Undergoing Hemodialysis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness and safety of virtual reality (VR) interventions for symptom management in adults undergoing hemodialysis.

J Med Internet ResSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Non-thyroidal illness syndrome and isolated low triiodothyronine as prognostic markers in acute illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the relationship between thyroid hormone alterations and mortality in critically ill and cardiovascular patients.

EndocrineSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Effects of concurrent training sequence on cardiometabolic risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effects of concurrent training sequences on cardiometabolic risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

EndocrineSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Circulating tumour DNA and its clinical relevance in predicting progression-free survival and overall survival in patients with advanced breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic value of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) in predicting progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced breast cancer…

Breast Cancer Res TreatSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Second-Line Systemic Therapy Following First-Line FOLFIRINOX or NALIRIFOX in Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated second-line therapies following first-line FOLFIRINOX or NALIRIFOX in 3888 adults with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

J Gastrointest CancerSep 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiologyOpen access

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for cardiogenic shock in a Jehovah's witness.

A Jehovah's Witness patient in cardiogenic shock underwent successful resuscitation using veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) without the need for blood transfusions.

J Artif OrgansSep 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Intravenous thrombolysis use before interhospital transfer for thrombectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) before interhospital transfer for endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in patients with large-vessel occlusion acute ischemic…

J NeurolSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Vibegron, mirabegron, and other add-on therapies for persistent overactive bladder symptoms in α1-blocker-treated men with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of vibegron, mirabegron, and other add-on therapies for overactive bladder symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia…

World J UrolSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Changes in renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease after ureteroscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis from EAU endourology.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) after ureteroscopy (URS) or retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).

UrolithiasisSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Adherence to medical management of kidney stones: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated adherence to AUA guidelines for kidney stone management in adults, analyzing 35 studies with 57,970 patients.

UrolithiasisSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmologyOpen access

Nine-year ocular developmental outcomes after ranibizumab or laser treatment for zone II retinopathy of prematurity: follow-up of a randomized trial cohort.

This study followed a randomized trial cohort to assess 9-year ocular developmental outcomes in children treated with intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) or laser photocoagulation (LP) for zone II retinopathy of prematurity…

Eur J PediatrSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Evaluation of a Mental Health Care App-Based Fatigue Management Program for Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Remission: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate a mobile cognitive behavioral intervention for fatigue management in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in remission.

JMIR Res ProtocSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Treat-to-target strategies for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride levels for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults with dyslipidaemia.

This Cochrane systematic review protocol aims to assess the effectiveness of treat-to-target strategies for managing low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride levels in adults with dyslipidaemia.

Cochrane Database Syst RevSep 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

False Passage During Single-Lung Ventilation in a Tracheostomized Patient: Intraoperative Recognition and Rescue.

A 63-year-old man with a recent tracheostomy due to cervical cellulitis underwent urgent thoracotomy for mediastinal debridement.

Am J Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case

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