Trending archive
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1557 articles
October 202624
Disentangling direct and weight-mediated effects of physical activity on health-related quality of life in a 12-month real-world digital lifestyle intervention.
This longitudinal study examined physical activity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among 1,732 people participating in a 12-month digital lifestyle program; the abstract identifies it as a clinical trial but…
Phase 3 Antifibrotic-Directed Therapy Outcomes in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Beyond FVC Decline.
This systematic review compared phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled trials of antifibrotic-directed therapies in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), examining FVC decline, treatment discontinuation, and mortality.
Outcomes of Mindful Mood Balance for Moms, online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for perinatal depressive relapse prevention in the USA: a two-arm, single-blind, pragmatic randomised clinical trial.
This single-blind, pragmatic randomised clinical trial tested a web-based mindfulness-based cognitive therapy programme plus usual care against usual care alone in euthymic pregnant women with recurrent depression and…
A multifaceted intervention to increase bystander CPR rates after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in France: a stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised, controlled trial.
This stepped-wedge, cluster-randomised controlled trial assessed a coordinated intervention to increase bystander CPR before EMS arrival among adults with non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in France.
Spiked Helmet Sign in the Early Post-Heart Transplantation Period: A Dramatic STEMI Mimic in a Structurally Normal Donor Heart.
A 36-year-old woman with severe dilated cardiomyopathy underwent heart transplantation and subsequently developed subarachnoid hemorrhage and septic shock.
Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Autonomic and Endothelial Function and Splanchnic Hemodynamics in Compensated Cirrhosis: RCT Study.
This parallel-group randomised controlled trial assessed 16 weeks of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise plus nutritional consultation versus nutritional consultation alone in 50 sedentary patients with compensated…
Excess Liver Fat in Type 2 Diabetes Stratified by Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition: A Meta-Analysis of Dual-Organ MRI Studies.
This meta-analysis pooled dual-organ MRI studies comparing liver fat content (LFC) in people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and non-diabetic controls, and examined whether study-level intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD)…
From Alert to Action: Electronic Practice Advisory Improves DSMES Referrals Over 18 Months.
This cluster-randomized controlled trial in primary care practices in central North Carolina tested whether an electronic health record best practice advisory (BPA) increased referrals to diabetes self-management…
Calorie-Restricted DASH, Carbohydrate-Restricted, and Low-Purine Diets for Weight Loss and Urate Control in Men With Overweight or Obesity and Hyperuricemia: A Randomized Trial.
This 12-week, open-label, active-comparator randomized trial compared calorie-restricted carbohydrate-restricted, DASH, and low-purine balanced diets in 102 men with overweight or obesity and hyperuricemia.
The Effect of Obesity on the α-Cell Response to Hyperglycemia in the Presence of Amino Acids.
This randomized, two-occasion study examined how amino acids affect glucagon suppression during graded glucose infusion in lean participants and participants with obesity, with or without hepatic steatosis.
Evaluating Improvement in Pain and Sensory Function When Using High-Frequency (10-kHz) Spinal Cord Stimulation in Individuals With Painful Diabetic Neuropathy: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (PDN-Sensory).
The multicenter randomized controlled PDN-Sensory trial evaluated 10-kHz spinal cord stimulation (SCS) plus conventional medical management (CMM) versus CMM alone in people with painful diabetic neuropathy.
METASTATIC UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA OF THE BLADDER TO THE RETINA: A CLINICOPATHOLOGIC CORRELATION AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.
A patient with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder had a large yellow-white lesion in the superotemporal retina of the left eye.
Baseline Serum Metabolites as Predictors of Teplizumab Response in Individuals With Type 1 Diabetes.
This analysis examined whether baseline serum metabolites could predict response to teplizumab in 41 people newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes who participated in the randomized AbATE trial.
EVALUATING THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TOPICAL DIFLUPREDNATE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY.
This pilot, open-label randomized controlled trial compared topical difluprednate, oral eplerenone, and observation in adults with chronic or relapsing central serous chorioretinopathy.
EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF SUBTHRESHOLD LASER IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the efficacy and safety of subthreshold laser for acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), including six randomized controlled trials with 401 participants.
ULTRAWIDE-FIELD COLOR FUNDUS IMAGES AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR DIAGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed artificial intelligence (AI) for diabetic retinopathy (DR) evaluation using ultrawide-field fundus images.
Aspiration Thrombectomy for High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism With Life-Threatening Anemia and Active Uterine Bleeding: A Case Report.
A 48-year-old woman presented with shock, critical anemia (hemoglobin 41 g/L), and ongoing uterine bleeding associated with adenomyosis.
5-Aminolevulinic acid-based photodynamic therapy used as a long-term management approach for refractory lichen sclerosus.
A 37-year-old man with more than 10 years of genital lichen sclerosus had recurrence after surgical resection, which left permanent anatomical deformity.
Evaluating a multi-vaccine respiratory immunization strategy involving SARS-CoV-2, pneumococcal, and influenza vaccines in adults: A randomized, open-label, multicenter, controlled, non-inferiority Phase IV trial in China.
This randomized, open-label, multicenter Phase IV trial in China assessed immunogenicity and safety when adults aged ≥18 years received an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine with PPV23 and IIV4, compared with separate…
Feasibility of a multidimensional interdisciplinary rehabilitation program for people with dementia and their informal primary caregivers - a randomized pilot trial with a caregiver focus.
This randomized pilot trial assessed the feasibility of a person-centred, interdisciplinary rehabilitation program for community-dwelling people with dementia that also provided education and support to informal…
Real-world safety and efficacy of lecanemab in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled real-world studies of lecanemab treatment in people with Alzheimer’s disease, including 37 studies.
Association between rheumatic diseases and glaucoma risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 5.7 million individuals.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined glaucoma occurrence and risk among people with rheumatic diseases (RD), drawing on 18 studies with 5,766,143 participants.
Blood, ink, and flies: A case report on the house fly (Musca domestica) feeding on active tattooing wounds.
During a tattoo session, a healthy 32-year-old man in Germany experienced repeated landing and feeding attempts by house flies on freshly wounded skin of his right lower leg.
Sevuparin in children with severe malaria: a phase I safety and dose-finding trial.
This phase I dose-finding trial assessed sevuparin safety and tolerability in Kenyan and Zambian children with severe malaria.
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