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353 articles

May 202624

Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Comparative effectiveness of defocus lenses, atropine, and their combined use for myopia control in children: A systematic review.

This systematic review compared defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS) lenses, atropine, and their combination for myopia control in children.

Eur J OphthalmolMay 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Early Optic Nerve Head Swelling Rate Is Associated with Worsening of Visual Outcomes in Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy.

This longitudinal cohort study analyzed data from 715 participants with acute nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) to evaluate the relationship between early optic nerve head (ONH) swelling rates and…

OphthalmologyMay 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Blue Dacryorrhea After Inadvertent Infiltration of the Lacrimal Gland During Scleral Tattooing.

A 25-year-old woman presented with unilateral eye pain, photophobia, and bright blue tears four months post-scleral tattooing.

CorneaMay 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Socket motility assessment of anophthalmic sockets: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated methods for assessing socket and prosthetic motility in anophthalmic patients post-enucleation or evisceration.

OrbitMay 17, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Lacrimal sac mucosal graft for correction of cicatricial entropion in a patient wearing ocular prosthesis.

A 48-year-old woman with a phthisical right eye presented with persistent discharge and cicatricial entropion affecting both eyelids. Diagnosed with right nasolacrimal duct obstruction, she underwent dacryocystectomy.

OrbitMay 17, 2026Read case
Case ReportPlastic Surgery

Combined scalp rotation and temporalis muscle flap for orbital exenteration reconstruction.

This case report describes the successful reconstruction of orbital exenteration defects in four patients with orbital invasive recurrent malignancies using a combined scalp rotation flap and temporalis muscle flap.

OrbitMay 17, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Endoscopic transorbital approach to complex orbital schwannoma: a case series and literature review.

This case series discusses the management of complex orbital schwannomas using the endoscopic transorbital approach (ETOA).

OrbitMay 17, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Three case reports of optic perineuritis complicated by ocular scleritis and hypertrophic pachymeningitis.

Three cases of optic perineuritis (OPN) complicated by ocular scleritis and hypertrophic pachymeningitis are presented. A 54-year-old man experienced ocular pain and visual loss, with MRI revealing optic sheath…

J NeuroimmunolMay 17, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Accuracy of dynamic navigation compared with static navigation for guided endodontic microsurgery: A randomised controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial compared the accuracy of static navigation (SN) and dynamic navigation (DN) in guided endodontic microsurgery among 18 patients.

J DentMay 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Orbital nocardiosis in immunocompetent patients: a case series and review of the literature.

Three immunocompetent patients aged 34-58 years presented with chronic orbital inflammation following remote trauma, characterized by preseptal abscesses, diffuse orbital masses, and bony erosions.

OrbitMay 14, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

The Effect of Peribulbar Block Volume on Intraocular Pressure Change: A Randomized Prospective Study.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of peribulbar block (PB) volume on intraocular pressure (IOP) changes in 50 patients undergoing intraocular surgery.

Am J OphthalmolMay 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Intravitreal Bevacizumab Improves Trabeculectomy Survival at 3 Years: Long-term Follow-up from the Bevacizumab in Trabeculectomy Study.

This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of a single intraoperative dose of intravitreal bevacizumab on trabeculectomy success over three years in patients with glaucoma.

OphthalmologyMay 14, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Inner retinal cavitations in three cases of NR2E3-associated retinopathy.

Three patients with Enhanced S-cone syndrome (ESCS) and confirmed NR2E3 mutations presented with classical symptoms including nyctalopia and hyperopia.

Doc OphthalmolMay 14, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmologyOpen access

Bilateral retinal astrocytic hamartomas in retinitis pigmentosa: two case reports and systematic review.

Two male patients with genetically confirmed retinitis pigmentosa (RP) presented with advanced disease and bilateral peripapillary retinal astrocytic hamartomas (RAHs).

Doc OphthalmolMay 14, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Case Series of Ocular Oncocytoma of the Caruncle, Conjunctiva, and Eyelid.

Three cases of periocular oncocytomas were presented, characterized by benign proliferations of oncocytic cells. Histological examination revealed dermal proliferations of eosinophilic cells with granular cytoplasm.

J Cutan PatholMay 13, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Safety of insulin eye drops in the treatment of open angle glaucoma: a randomized phase I clinical trial.

This phase I randomized controlled trial evaluated the safety and tolerability of topical insulin eye drops at concentrations of 100 and 500 units/mL in patients with open-angle glaucoma.

Can J OphthalmolMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Macular Neovascularization in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Systematic Review of OCT Angiography-based Assessments and Challenges in Standardization.

This systematic review evaluated methodologies for assessing macular neovascularization (MNV) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) using OCT angiography (OCTA).

Ophthalmol RetinaMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Lens-Induced Uveitis: A Systematic Review of Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment.

This systematic review examined lens-induced uveitis, an immune-mediated reaction to lens proteins, across 29 studies involving 252 eyes.

Semin OphthalmolMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmologyOpen access

The global prevalence of horizontal strabismus: A systematic review and meta-analysis with a focus on ethnic variation.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the global prevalence of horizontal strabismus, specifically esotropia and exotropia, across various ethnic groups.

Surv OphthalmolMay 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Glaucoma filtering surgery combined with phacoemulsification in the era of new aqueous humor filtration devices: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluates the efficacy and safety of combined glaucoma filtering surgeries with phacoemulsification (PCE) versus standalone procedures in 27 studies.

Surv OphthalmolMay 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

The role of adjunctive aqueous suppressants for anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of adjunctive aqueous suppressants alongside anti-VEGF therapy in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME), retinal vein occlusion (RVO), and neovascular age-related…

Surv OphthalmolMay 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Orbital chordoid meningioma: a rare entity with an aggressive clinical course.

A patient presented with progressive proptosis and visual impairment due to an orbital chordoid meningioma, a rare and aggressive variant.

OrbitMay 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Effects of Time from Diagnosis to Treatment and Baseline Vision on Retinal Vein Occlusion Outcomes in Aflibercept 2 mg Phase III Trials.

This post hoc analysis of Phase III trials evaluated the effects of time from diagnosis to treatment and baseline vision on outcomes in patients with macular edema following central or branch retinal vein occlusion.

Ophthalmol RetinaMay 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

The clinical and genetic profiles, management, and treatment outcomes of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.

This meta-analysis of 99 studies involving 463 patients with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy highlights the importance of early screening, as nearly half of patients are asymptomatic at diagnosis.

Surv OphthalmolMay 5, 2026Read summary

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