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686 articles
July 202618
18 F-FAPI-04 PET/CT Outperforms 18 F-FDG in Detecting Multiple Muscle and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Involvement of Marginal Zone Lymphoma.
A 63-year-old man presented with marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) involving multiple muscles and subcutaneous adipose tissue, a rare occurrence.
Divergent Radiomolecular Phenotype of Spindle Cell Lipoma: Intense 68 Ga-PSMA Uptake in a Lesion With Mild 18 F-FDG Avidity.
A 68-year-old man with gastric cancer underwent 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT, which revealed an incidental subcutaneous lesion suspicious for low-grade sarcoma or metastasis.
Broncholithiasis mimicking metallic projectiles at autopsy: a forensic diagnostic pitfall in putrefied bodies.
At medico-legal autopsy, a 76-year-old man found in advanced putrefaction had small, hard intrapulmonary nodules that raised suspicion of retained pellets.
Perceptions and concerns regarding medical exposure to ionizing radiation in women of reproductive age: A systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated perceptions and concerns regarding medical exposure to ionizing radiation among women of reproductive age. It included seven studies published between 2017 and 2025.
RF Noise Artifacts From a High Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation System: A Retrospective Imaging Cohort With Illustrative Cases.
Unexpected RF noise artifact "followed" a patient with an implanted spinal cord stimulator to multiple MR systems. Subsequent testing and clinical scanning showed no artifact, implying that the artifact originated from…
Cancer detection in the European Randomised Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer (ERSPC).
This analysis of the multicentre European Randomised Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer examined cancer detection across three screening cycles among men aged 55–69 years at trial centres other than France.
Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence in traumatic femur fracture: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) in identifying acute traumatic femur fractures across 37 studies involving 95,148 femur images.
Screening for neurofibromatosis type 1-related optic pathway gliomas: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined the prevalence and clinical spectrum of optic pathway gliomas (OPGs) in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1).
Incidental 18 F-PSMA Uptake in a Traumatic Penile Neuroma Detected in a Patient Undergoing PET/CT Imaging for Prostate Cancer.
An 86-year-old man with recurrent prostate cancer underwent an 18 F-PSMA PET/CT scan, revealing an incidental soft tissue nodule in the penile shaft.
Artificial intelligence for predicting pathological complete response to neoadjuvant therapy in triple-negative breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) models in predicting pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant therapy in early triple-negative breast…
Exercise-induced brain changes in cannabis use disorder: a longitudinal MRI study of a 12-week supervised HIIT program.
This randomised, single-blind, comparator-controlled trial examined whether supervised exercise was associated with brain structural changes in 59 people with cannabis use disorder; abstinence was not required.
Shared and specific associations of amygdala nuclei volumes with PTSD symptom domains and childhood trauma: An ENIGMA-PGC PTSD mega-analysis.
This ENIGMA-PGC PTSD mega-analysis examined associations between nine amygdala nuclei volumes and PTSD-related measures in adults with PTSD (n = 771) and controls (n = 1 081, 72% trauma-exposed).
Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence based on PET/CT for lymph node involvement in prostate cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic performance of PET/CT-based artificial intelligence (AI) models for detecting lymph node involvement in prostate cancer, comparing them to physician…
Tumor control and cranial nerve outcomes after Gamma Knife radiosurgery for Glomus jugulare tumors: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and institutional failure pattern analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the outcomes of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) for glomus jugulare tumors across 26 cohorts, involving 590 tumors.
Saline tract sealing to prevent pneumothorax and chest tube placement after computed tomography (CT)-guided lung biopsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of saline tract sealing in preventing pneumothorax and chest tube placement after CT-guided lung biopsy in adults.
Concurrent chemoradiotherapy with or without simultaneous integrated boost for unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomized phase II trial with exploratory EGFR and PD-L1 analyses.
This randomized phase II trial evaluated the impact of simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) radiotherapy on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in 168 patients with unresectable stage III…
Systemic Metallosis Mimicking Malignancy on [ 18 F]FDG PET/CT.
A 76-year-old woman was referred to perform a [18F]FDG PET/CT for characterization and staging of a skin lesion in the left posterior shoulder region suspected to be malignant.
Liver Tumor Motion and Reconstructed Doses in a Clinical Trial of Respiratory-Gated Proton Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
This prospective phase II clinical trial evaluated tumor motion and reconstructed delivered doses during respiratory-gated pencil beam scanning proton therapy in 16 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
June 20266
Intense Incidental F-18 DOPA Uptake in Low-grade Prostate Adenocarcinoma: A Potential Diagnostic Pitfall.
A 60-year-old man presented for evaluation of elevated normetanephrines, during which intense incidental F-18 DOPA uptake was noted in the prostate on PET/CT.
Artificial intelligence demonstrates comparable diagnostic accuracy to radiologists for anterior cruciate ligament tears on MRI: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) in detecting anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears on MRI, comparing it to radiologists' performance.
Laryngeal IgG4-Related Disease: A Systematic Review of Clinical Features and Management.
This systematic review synthesized clinical features, diagnostic approaches, and treatment outcomes in laryngeal IgG4-related disease.
A systematic review on clinical and imaging criteria for liposuction candidacy in lower extremity lymphedema.
This systematic review examined clinical and imaging criteria used to select adults with lower-extremity lymphedema for liposuction.
Avacincaptad Pegol Slows Progressive Ellipsoid Zone Degradation and Loss in Eyes with Geographic Atrophy.
This post hoc analysis of the phase II/III GATHER 1 and phase III GATHER 2 randomized trials examined ellipsoid zone (EZ) integrity in patients aged 50 years or older with non-center point-involving geographic atrophy…
Deep Learning for Opportunistic Vertebral Fracture Detection on Routine Thoraco-abdominal Computed Tomography: A Systematic Review and Hierarchical Summary Receiver Operating Characteristic Meta-analysis of Patient-level Diagnostic Test Accuracy.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of deep learning (DL) for detecting vertebral fractures (VFs) on routine thoraco-abdominal CT in a population of 11,615 patients across seven…
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