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1064 articles
July 202624
Physical exercise and mind-body exercise in the menopausal transition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of effects on quality of life, symptoms, and psychological health.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of physical and mind-body exercise on menopausal symptoms, quality of life, anxiety, and depression in women during the climacteric period.
Exploratory anchor-based analyses to determine minimal clinically important differences for the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia and the Schizophrenia Cognition Rating Scale.
This blinded, retrospective anchor-based analysis used data from INTERACT, a phase 2 randomized study of luvadaxistat, to estimate minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs) for cognition measures in participants…
Effects of adjunctive memantine on executive function and global cognition in bipolar disorder (BD): A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial assessed the effects of adjunctive memantine on cognitive function in 63 patients with bipolar I disorder receiving lithium and olanzapine.
From Obesity to Bigorexia: A Clinical Case Report.
A 16-year-old male with a history of obesity and depression developed obsessive behaviors related to diet and exercise following weight loss.
Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment compared with treatment as usual for alcohol use in an integrated refugee settlement in Zambia: a hybrid, type 1, randomised controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of a screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) for reducing alcohol use among Congolese refugees and Zambian host community members in…
Diverging Clinical and Amyloid Positron Emission Tomography Features in Iatrogenic Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy.
Amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) features of cadaveric dural graft-associated iatrogenic cerebral amyloid angiopathy (iCAA) remain unclear.
Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists on metabolic outcomes in antipsychotic-treated patients with schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) versus placebo or standard care in antipsychotic-treated patients with schizophrenia.
Comparative efficacy of task-sharing psychosocial interventions for preventing common mental disorders in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and network meta-analysis with 10,747 participants.
This systematic review and network meta-analysis assessed task-sharing psychosocial interventions to prevent common mental disorders among adults in low- and middle-income countries.
Disentangling oscillatory and aperiodic neural activity in autism: A spectral parameterization analysis of neurofeedback intervention.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of Alpha-band neurofeedback (NFB) on children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Caregiver-Assisted Group-Based Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention Program for Autistic Preschoolers: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated a caregiver-assisted, group-based Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention (NDBI) for autistic children aged 2 to 5 years.
Tolerability, safety, and efficacy of atogepant versus topiramate in adults with migraine (TEMPLE): a randomised, head-to-head, phase 3b trial.
The TEMPLE trial, a phase 3b randomized controlled trial, compared the tolerability, safety, and efficacy of atogepant (60 mg daily) versus topiramate in adults with migraine.
Cortisol suppression impairs retrieval of emotional memory and changes its neural correlates immediately and four days post-treatment.
This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of cortisol suppression on emotional memory retrieval in humans using fMRI.
Low-intensity exercise reduces negative affect via circulating endocannabinoid dynamics in healthy young adults.
This randomized crossover trial investigated the effects of low-intensity exercise on negative affect and circulating endocannabinoids in 30 healthy young adults.
Overcoming the hurdles: A systematic review of barriers to self-initiated exercise in trauma recovery.
This systematic review synthesizes qualitative evidence on barriers to self-initiated exercise among trauma survivors. Analyzing six peer-reviewed articles, it identifies key themes such as Searching for Safety and…
Cognitive behavioural therapy-based interventions on stress outcomes in pregnant women: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions on stress outcomes in 6966 pregnant women across 20 randomized controlled trials.
The Hidden Injury: Behavioral Health's Role in Pediatric Orthopaedic Outcomes-A Systematic Review.
This Level III systematic review examined research on psychological and psychiatric factors in orthopaedic conditions and recovery, including pediatric and adolescent athletes undergoing orthopaedic care.
Different effects of social cognitive skills training in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder: A rater-blinded, multicenter, randomized controlled trial.
This multicenter, rater-blinded randomized controlled trial evaluated social cognitive skills training (SCST) in 47 adults with schizophrenia and/or autism spectrum disorder, comparing it with treatment as usual.
Effectiveness of Digital Psychological Interventions for Adolescents With Chronic Pain and Comorbid Anxiety and/or Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials assessed digital psychological interventions for adolescents with chronic pain and comorbid anxiety and/or depression.
Functional disability after critical illness in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in primary care: A secondary analysis of the PICTURE randomized controlled trial.
This secondary analysis of the PICTURE randomized controlled trial examined disability in 319 adults with PTSD symptoms at least 3 months after ICU discharge and assessed change after brief GP-led trauma-focused care…
Chronotype and its association with eating behaviour and psychosocial well-being in shift workers: A systematic review.
This systematic review examined how chronotype relates to eating behaviour and psychosocial well-being among adult shift workers.
Efficacy and Safety of Trimodal Dexmethylphenidate (CTx-1301) in Children and Adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Results From a Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Fixed-Dose, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
This 5-week, phase 3, randomized, double-blind, fixed-dose, placebo-controlled trial evaluated once-daily trimodal dexmethylphenidate (CTx-1301) in children and adolescents aged 6–17 years with ADHD.
Efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for the treatment of cocaine use disorder: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared pharmacological treatments for cocaine use disorder in adults. It included 218 reports from 163 double-blind randomised trials, involving 14 871 participants and…
The relationship between composite dietary antioxidant index and odds of depression: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the relationship between the composite dietary antioxidant index (CDAI) and depression odds across four observational studies.
Association between fruit and vegetable intake and risk of depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the relationship between fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of depression across 13 prospective cohort studies involving 385,449 participants.
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