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686 articles

May 202624

Case ReportNeurology

A novel heterozygous GRN deletion (c.302_315del) associated with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia.

A 64-year-old woman presented with progressive behavioral and cognitive decline, including personality change, apathy, disinhibition, irritability, executive dysfunction, and memory impairment.

Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal DegenerMay 23, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)Open access

Gelified ethanol for percutaneous sclerotherapy of bone lesions: a systematic review of clinical applications and outcomes.

This systematic review evaluated the safety and effectiveness of radiopaque gelified ethanol (RGE) sclerotherapy for bone lesions, analyzing six retrospective studies involving 55 patients.

Skeletal RadiolMay 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Computed tomography-ultrasonography (US) fusion for percutaneous nephrolithotomy access versus conventional US: A multicentre randomised trial.

This multicentre randomised trial evaluated the effectiveness of computed tomography-ultrasonography (CT-US) fusion navigation versus conventional US guidance in 180 adults undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL)…

BJU IntMay 22, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Polyostotic Fibrous Dysplasia Mimicking Widespread Skeletal Metastases on 68 Ga-PSMA PET/CT and Demonstrating a Superscan Pattern on Bone Scintigraphy.

A 63-year-old man with newly diagnosed prostate cancer underwent 68 Ga-PSMA PET/CT for staging, which revealed widespread skeletal uptake suggestive of metastatic disease. Bone scintigraphy showed a superscan pattern.

Clin Nucl MedMay 22, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Whole-brain radiotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost in treatment of patients with brain metastases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared whole-brain radiotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost (WBRT-SIB) against WBRT alone for patients with brain metastases.

Clin Transl OncolMay 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Current diagnostic methods for detecting avascular necrosis and irreversible bone death of the proximal pole of the scaphoid: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined how reliably MRI, CT, intraoperative findings and histology distinguish avascular necrosis (AVN) from irreversible bone death in the proximal scaphoid.

J Hand Surg Eur VolMay 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

HER2-targeted PET/CT in breast cancer: a systematic review of lesion-level concordance with pathology.

This systematic review assessed the concordance of HER2-targeted PET/CT with pathology in breast cancer, analyzing 195 lesions from ten studies.

Eur J RadiolMay 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

External Beam Radiation Therapy and Immunotherapy in the Management of Hepatobiliary Malignancies: A Meta-analysis of Treatment Response Rates.

This meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) combined with immunotherapy (IO) in patients with advanced hepatobiliary malignancies, specifically hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and…

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol PhysMay 21, 2026Read summary
Case ReportVascular Surgery

A Large Superior Gluteal Artery Pseudoaneurysm Masquerading as a Pelvic Mass: When Not to Biopsy.

A patient presented with a superior gluteal artery pseudoaneurysm and an associated arteriovenous fistula, initially interpreted as a piriformis mass.

Vasc Endovascular SurgMay 21, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)Open access

Long-Term Outcomes After Proton Therapy Versus Intensity Modulated Photon Radiation Therapy With Concurrent Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Post Hoc Analysis of a Prospective Randomized Trial.

This post hoc analysis of a prospective randomized trial compared long-term outcomes after passive scattering proton therapy (PSPT) versus intensity modulated photon radiation therapy (IMRT), each given with concurrent…

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol PhysMay 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Predictive performance of CT-based artificial intelligence for predicting variceal bleeding in portal hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed CT-based artificial intelligence models for predicting variceal bleeding in patients with portal hypertension. Ten studies involving 2,470 patients were included.

Abdom Radiol (NY)May 20, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic SurgeryOpen access

Severe cervical deformity due to neurofibromatosis type 1 treated by posterior spinal fusion using a multi-rod construct: a case report.

A 39-year-old man with neurofibromatosis type 1 was airlifted with neck pain and paralysis of both upper extremities. Radiographs and CT showed severe cervical deformity, including anterior displacement of the C5…

Spine DeformMay 20, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)Open access

Tailored management of a melanoma patient with bleeding brain metastases and deep vein thrombosis with thrombectomy.

A 62-year-old man with disseminated melanoma developed multiple brain metastases with hemorrhagic transformation, pulmonary embolism, and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

CNS OncolMay 19, 2026Read case
Case ReportRheumatology

A Rare Case of Four-year Complete Metabolic Response in Multisystem Anti-Jo-1 Antisynthetase Syndrome Assessed by 18 F-FDG PET/CT.

A patient with anti-Jo-1 positive antisynthetase syndrome presented with muscular, articular, cutaneous, and pulmonary involvement.

Clin Nucl MedMay 19, 2026Read case
Case ReportRheumatologyOpen access

Rheumatoid arthritis: transarterial microembolization for refractory localized joint inflammation.

A 31-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis affecting her elbow, knee, and ankle experienced persistent localized joint pain despite systemic therapy.

Skeletal RadiolMay 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Physiologic Menstrual 18 F-FDG Uptake in Uterine Didelphys Mimicking Metastasis in a Patient With Ovarian Immature Teratoma.

A 27-year-old woman with ovarian immature teratoma underwent 18 F-FDG PET/CT for preoperative staging, which showed intense FDG uptake in two distinct pelvic structures, suggesting possible primary endometrial cancer or…

Clin Nucl MedMay 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Achieving lower radiation dose of cerebral computed tomography angiography: The role of high-concentration contrast medium.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of high-concentration iodine contrast medium (HICM) on radiation dose in cerebral computed tomography angiography (CTA) among 150 patients.

Eur J RadiolMay 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Long-Term Outcomes of Reduced-Dose Radiation Therapy in Patients with Epstein-Barr Virus DNA-Selected Stage III Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A 5-Year Follow-Up Secondary Analysis of a Phase II Trial.

This study is a 5-year follow-up secondary analysis of a Phase II trial examining reduced-dose radiation therapy (60 Gy) in patients with low-risk stage III nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) selected by Epstein-Barr virus…

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol PhysMay 17, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Magnetic resonance imaging features of sacrotuberous ligament partial injury with normal hamstring tendons.

Three patients presented with sports-related injuries characterized by sacrotuberous ligament damage while having normal hamstring tendons.

Skeletal RadiolMay 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Theranostic Application of FAPI in Advanced Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: 99m Tc-FAPI-46 SPECT/CT Guided 177 Lu-FAPI-2286 Therapy.

A 47-year-old man with advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma developed widespread skeletal metastases after chemotherapy.

Clin Nucl MedMay 15, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Pleural Metastasis as the Only Presentation of Recurrent Cervical Carcinoma on 18 F-FDG PET/CT.

A 60-year-old woman with a history of cervical squamous cell carcinoma underwent 18 F-FDG PET/CT for tumor surveillance due to elevated serum CA-125 levels.

Clin Nucl MedMay 15, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Bone Scintigraphy and FDG PET/CT in a Case of Pulmonary NUT Carcinoma With Only Initial Presentation of Bony Metastasis to the Distal Phalanx of the Little Finger Following Traumatic Injury.

A patient with pulmonary NUT carcinoma presented with bony metastasis localized to the distal phalanx of the right little finger following a traumatic injury.

Clin Nucl MedMay 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

Tract Embolization versus No Embolization after CT-Guided Lung Biopsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of tract embolization (TE) in preventing pneumothorax and chest tube placement after CT-guided lung biopsy.

J Vasc Interv RadiolMay 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Beyond FDG: Serial 68 Ga-FAPI PET/CT for Staging and Treatment Response Assessment in Metastatic Pleomorphic Lobular Breast Cancer.

A patient with recurrent metastatic pleomorphic lobular breast cancer underwent baseline 68 Ga-FAPI PET/CT, which revealed extensive regional and distant disease that was underestimated by 18 F-FDG PET/CT.

Clin Nucl MedMay 15, 2026Read case

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