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755 articles

April 202619

Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Biobehavioral and Interpersonal Predictors of Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Cohort Studies.

This systematic review analyzed cohort studies to identify predictors of cognitive impairment in older adults with type 2 diabetes.

Biol Res NursApr 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Lifestyle interventions to prevent gestational and type 2 diabetes among migrant women from low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined culturally adapted lifestyle interventions aimed at preventing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among migrant women from low- and middle-income…

Glob Health ActionApr 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Association of remnant cholesterol with cardiovascular disease events in patients with diabetes: a dose-response systematic review and meta-analysis of adjusted models.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the relationship between remnant cholesterol (RC) levels and cardiovascular disease (CVD) events in individuals with diabetes, analyzing data from 2,276,576…

Nutr Metab Cardiovasc DisApr 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmologyOpen access

Management and presentation of pediatric thyroid eye disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BackgroundPediatric Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) is a rare autoimmune condition primarily associated with Graves' disease. Although usually milder than adult TED, it can still cause functional and psychological morbidity.

Eur J OphthalmolApr 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Boosting Male Fertility: The Impact of Gonadotropin Therapy on Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of gonadotropin therapy in inducing spermatogenesis and achieving pregnancies in 1583 men with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and azoospermia.

AndrologyApr 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEndocrinology

Severe Hypoglycemia Associated With High-Dose Methadone in a Patient With ESRD: A Case Report and Review.

A 49-year-old man with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis experienced severe hypoglycemia while on high-dose methadone. Laboratory tests indicated endogenous hyperinsulinemia as the underlying cause.

Pain Manag NursApr 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRheumatology

The relationship between digit ratio (2D:4D) and autoimmune diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the relationship between the second-to-fourth digit ratio (2D:4D) and autoimmune diseases (AIDs) in a population of 6958 patients.

Early Hum DevApr 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Dual FDG and Octreotide PET/CT Imaging in a Patient With Malignant Pheochromocytoma and VHL Gene Mutation.

A 59-year-old woman with a history of recurrent pheochromocytoma underwent 18 F-FDG and 18 F-octreotide PET/CT to evaluate metastatic disease following progression on targeted therapy.

Clin Nucl MedApr 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

The Impact of Hemoglobin Concentration on Prognosis in Patients With Diabetic Foot: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors for Adverse Outcomes and Clinical Management.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the relationship between hemoglobin concentration and adverse outcomes in 10,984 patients with diabetic foot complications.

Am SurgApr 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchMedical Genetics

Are There Any Effective Behavior Change Strategies for Communicating Genetic Risk in Obesity Prevention and Body Weight Reduction Interventions?

This preregistered systematic review assessed whether intervention components influence the effects of genetic risk communication on obesity-related outcomes.

Obes RevApr 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Associations of antidiabetic medications with abdominal aortic aneurysm growth and clinical outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed associations between antidiabetic medications and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) growth or related events.

J Vasc SurgApr 11, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Superior Diagnostic Performance of ⁶⁸Ga-FAPI PET/CT Compared With ⁶⁸Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.

A 60-year-old woman with synchronous papillary and medullary thyroid carcinomas had elevated serum calcitonin during the later course of her MTC.

Clin Nucl MedApr 10, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Thyroid Function and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children and Adolescent With Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined thyroid function in children and adolescents with obesity, comparing those with and without non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Endocr PractApr 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Post-exercise Glucose Management in Type 1 Diabetes: Comparing Carbohydrate Intake and Insulin Reduction Strategies.

This randomized comparative study evaluated two post-exercise glucose management strategies in 46 adults and adolescents with type 1 diabetes using continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion.

Endocr PractApr 9, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEndocrinologyOpen access

A Rare Case of Thyroid Hemiagenesis Associated With Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.

A 55-year-old woman was reported to have right-sided thyroid hemiagenesis associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis.

J Clin UltrasoundApr 9, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Effects of Acupuncture Artery Technique at ST40 on Peripheral Microcirculation and Sympathetic Activity in Patients with Wagner Grade 0 Diabetic Foot: A Randomized, Single-Blind, Controlled Trial.

This randomized, single-blind, controlled trial compared one session of acupuncture artery technique at ST40 with ordinary acupuncture in 60 patients with Wagner grade 0 diabetic foot.

J Integr Complement MedApr 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Glucagon-like Peptide-1 receptor agonists are not associated with increased risk of pancreatic cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) incidence among adults with type 2 diabetes or obesity treated with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs).

PancreatologyApr 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEndocrinologyOpen access

Limitations of Raised Thyroglobulin: Two Cases of Benign Lymphadenopathy Mimicking Thyroid Carcinoma.

The report describes two patients with cervical lymphadenopathy whose lymph-node washout samples showed markedly elevated thyroglobulin, a finding often considered suggestive of metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer.

LaryngoscopeApr 6, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Widespread Skeletal Metastases in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Diagnostic Superiority of 68 Ga-FAPI PET/CT Over Somatostatin Receptor-Targeted Imaging.

A 78-year-old woman with medullary thyroid carcinoma had persistently elevated serum calcitonin after surgery and radiotherapy.

Clin Nucl MedApr 2, 2026Read case

March 20265

Clinical ResearchNephrology

Acute eGFR Changes and Their Mediation of Albuminuria Reduction with Empagliflozin and Finerenone.

This mostly prespecified analysis of the randomized CONFIDENCE trial examined acute eGFR changes and albuminuria reduction in 790 people with type 2 diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and albuminuria receiving…

J Am Soc NephrolMar 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Metabolic and bariatric surgery for patients with obesity type 1 diabetes mellitus: A comprehensive updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

This PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis assessed metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) outcomes in adults with obesity and type 1 diabetes.

Diabet MedMar 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Effects of Moderate-Frequency Resistance Training on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adults With Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed moderate-frequency resistance training (2–3 sessions per week) in nonathletic adults with overweight or obesity.

Obes RevMar 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Relative Effects of Time-Restricted Eating, Energy-Restricted Eating, and Unrestricted Eating on Eating Patterns and Dietary Intake: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial.

This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial examined eating patterns and dietary intake among adults with obesity assigned to time-restricted eating (TRE), energy-restricted eating (ER), or unrestricted…

J Acad Nutr DietMar 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Clinical Efficacy Evaluation of a Continuous Glucose Monitoring-Guided Forecasting Algorithm to Mitigate Postbariatric Hypoglycemia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated whether a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)-guided forecasting algorithm could reduce postbariatric hypoglycemia during a standardized meal test in 59 people after Roux-en-Y…

Diabetes Technol TherMar 14, 2026Read summary

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