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1064 articles

October 202614

Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Negative affect influences the computations underlying food choice in bulimia nervosa.

This randomized controlled trial examined how negative affect influences food choice dynamics in 25 women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and 21 healthy controls.

ElifeOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Neural correlates of acute task-related stress in humans: a systematic review and coordinate-based ALE meta-analysis.

This systematic review and ALE meta-analysis examined the neural correlates of acute task-related stress using task-based fMRI studies.

Brain Imaging BehavOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Age- and sex-specific trends in Canadian mental health from 2003 to 2024: a repeated cross-sectional meta-regression analysis.

This meta-analysis examined trends in mental health outcomes in Canada from 2003 to 2024, using data from the Canadian Community Health Survey.

Epidemiol Psychiatr SciOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Psychoeducation for Youth at Clinical High-Risk of Psychosis.

This clinical trial evaluated the effects of psychoeducation on 54 youth at clinical high risk of psychosis. After 2-6 months, significant improvements were noted in attenuated psychotic symptoms, depression, and…

Early Interv PsychiatryOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Development and usability testing of a Spanish version of a mobile app-based adaptive coping skills intervention for critical illness survivors: Blueprint en español.

This multicenter clinical trial focused on adapting the Blueprint mobile app-based coping skills intervention for critical illness survivors to Spanish.

Ann Am Thorac SocOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Development of HOPES Intervention for a Randomized Controlled Trial to Reduce the Perceived Stigma Among Women Living With HIV/AIDS in China.

This study developed and pilot-tested HOPES, a culturally grounded WeChat program intended to reduce HIV-related stigma among Chinese women living with HIV/AIDS.

AIDS Educ PrevOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Digital health interventions for psychological and cognitive care in cancer patients and caregivers: A RE-AIM-based systematic review.

This PRISMA-guided systematic review assessed the internal and external validity of digital interventions for psychological and cognitive concerns among people with cancer, caregivers, and family members, using the…

Appl Psychol Health Well BeingOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Longitudinal clinical outcomes after amyloid clearance in aducanumab phase 3 studies.

This exploratory analysis pooled participants from the randomized phase 3 ENGAGE and EMERGE aducanumab trials who entered a long-term extension or later redosing study.

Alzheimers DementOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Prevalence and Predictors of Depressive Symptom Trajectories in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review examined longitudinal patterns of depressive symptoms and their predictors among adults aged 60 years or older.

Brain BehavOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Psychological Interventions Targeting Auditory Hallucinations in Persons With Psychotic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis assessed randomised trials of psychological and psychosocial interventions targeting auditory hallucinations in adults with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

JAMA PsychiatryOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Social Determinants of Health and Neurobiology Across the Schizophrenia Course: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review examined associations between adverse social determinants of health and brain measures in people across the schizophrenia spectrum, including those at elevated risk.

JAMA PsychiatryOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Online stepped care for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder: A randomized controlled noninferiority trial.

This randomized controlled non-inferiority trial compared online stepped care with telehealth cognitive processing therapy (CPT) in 84 adults with PTSD or subthreshold PTSD.

Behav Res TherOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Who is getting better in treatment? Dynamics in risk processes as a signature of short-term suicide treatment response.

This analysis of adults receiving up to 12 sessions of suicide-focused therapy within a randomized clinical trial examined whether weekly patterns in suicide risk and resilience differed according to suicide attempts…

J Affect DisordOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Sensory processing and executive functioning interaction in neurodevelopmental disorders and at-risk conditions: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined associations between sensory processing (SP) and executive functioning (EF) in children and adolescents aged 0–18 with neurodevelopmental disorders or at-risk…

Neurosci Biobehav RevOct 1, 2026Read summary

September 202610

Case ReportGastroenterology

When seizure control comes at a cost: valproic acid-induced necrotising pancreatitis in a patient receiving antiepileptic polypharmacy.

A man in his late 20s with psychiatric and metabolic comorbidities developed acute necrotising pancreatitis while on antiepileptic polypharmacy, including valproic acid.

BMJ Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Effectiveness of psychosocial counselling on treatment adherence among patients with a new tuberculosis diagnosis in primary care: a study protocol for a cluster-randomised controlled trial.

This study protocol outlines a cluster-randomised controlled trial aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of psychosocial counselling on treatment adherence among newly diagnosed tuberculosis patients in primary care…

BMJ OpenSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Association between personal birth companion and maternal mental health in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined the impact of personal birth companions on maternal mental health during labor and postpartum in low- and middle-income countries.

BMJ OpenSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Doing the groundwork at home, working through it together: patient experiences of blended cognitive therapy for PTSD in routine care.

This qualitative study explored patient experiences with blended trauma-focused cognitive therapy (bTF-CT) for PTSD in routine care, involving 11 participants.

Eur J PsychotraumatolSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Sex differences in the efficacy, acceptability, and tolerability of antipsychotics in people with acute schizophrenia: individual participant data pairwise, dose-response, and network meta-analyses.

This individual participant data pairwise, dose-response, and network meta-analysis examined sex differences in antipsychotic efficacy, acceptability, and tolerability in adults with acute schizophrenia.

Lancet PsychiatrySep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Neurosyphilis Concurrently Presenting With Limbic Encephalitis and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: A Case Report.

A 47-year-old man presented with cognitive decline, gait disturbance, and urinary incontinence. Imaging revealed ventricular enlargement and high signal intensity in the medial temporal lobes.

Neuropsychopharmacol RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Epigenetic Programming of Stress-Response Systems: A Systematic Review of How Early Life Stress Shapes Developmental Trajectories of Mental Health.

This systematic review examines how early life stress (ELS) influences mental health development through epigenetic mechanisms, particularly DNA methylation, in 14 empirical human studies.

Dev PsychobiolSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Designing Youth Early Intervention in Psychosis Services: A Secondary Framework Synthesis of Organisational Recommendations.

This systematic review synthesized organizational recommendations from 26 international guidelines on early intervention in psychosis (EIP) for youth.

Early Interv PsychiatrySep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

The Effect of Emotional Freedom Techniques on Death Anxiety and Cancer-Related Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Oncological Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial examined the impact of emotional freedom techniques (EFT) on death anxiety and cancer-related anxiety in 120 patients undergoing oncological surgery.

Cancer MedSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Effect of strengths-based, tiered, accessible resources and supports (STARS) for Kids project, a codesigned hybrid service delivery framework to identify and support child development, parent mental health and psychosocial needs among parents and carers of children aged 6 months to 3 years: a randomised controlled trial protocol.

This randomized controlled trial protocol evaluates the STARS for Kids model, designed to enhance early identification and support for child development and parental mental health among parents of children aged 6 months…

BMJ OpenSep 29, 2026Read summary

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