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1999 articles

October 202624

Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Neural correlates of acute task-related stress in humans: a systematic review and coordinate-based ALE meta-analysis.

This systematic review and ALE meta-analysis examined the neural correlates of acute task-related stress using task-based fMRI studies.

Brain Imaging BehavOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

Resistant Hypertension Secondary to Renal Arteriovenous Malformation: A Case of Cure After Nephrectomy.

A 33-year-old woman with longstanding uncontrolled hypertension requiring five antihypertensive agents was evaluated for refractory blood pressure control.

Am J Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Negative affect influences the computations underlying food choice in bulimia nervosa.

This randomized controlled trial examined how negative affect influences food choice dynamics in 25 women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and 21 healthy controls.

ElifeOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Neuro-linguistic programming for postoperative pain management: A randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of a single neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) session on postoperative pain management in 76 women after cesarean delivery.

Afr J Reprod HealthOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOrthopedic Surgery

Wound dehiscence following biportal endoscopic versus microscopic spine surgery for single-level lumbar decompression: a post hoc analysis of two randomized controlled trials.

This post hoc analysis of two randomized controlled trials compared wound dehiscence rates between biportal endoscopic spine surgery (BESS) and microscopic spine surgery (MSS) in 211 patients undergoing single-level…

Neurosurg FocusOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

A hypertensive response to irrigation: endoscopic repair of a ventral spinal CSF leak.

A 36-year-old woman with recurrent spontaneous intracranial hypotension due to a ventral T11-12 CSF leak underwent endoscopic repair.

Neurosurg FocusOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchHematology

Rilzabrutinib, an oral Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with warm autoimmune haemolytic anaemia: a prospective, single-arm, multicentre, phase 2b safety and clinical activity study (LUMINA 2).

The LUMINA 2 study evaluated the safety and clinical activity of rilzabrutinib, a Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in adults with warm autoimmune haemolytic anaemia.

Lancet HaematolOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Toripalimab consolidation after chemoradiotherapy in limited-stage small cell lung cancer: a phase II, randomized controlled study (GASTO-1052A).

This phase II randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of toripalimab consolidation after chemoradiotherapy in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC).

J Immunother CancerOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Reporting Gaps in mHealth Intervention Studies for Adults With Diabetes: Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the reporting completeness of 144 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on mHealth interventions for adults with diabetes using the mERA checklist.

JMIR Mhealth UhealthOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematology

Felzartamab plus lenalidomide-dexamethasone versus lenalidomide-dexamethasone for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma: an open-label, parallel-controlled, randomised, phase 3 trial.

This phase 3 randomized trial evaluated the efficacy of felzartamab combined with lenalidomide-dexamethasone versus lenalidomide-dexamethasone alone in Chinese patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Lancet HaematolOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Tuberculosis and persistent chylous ascites.

A late adolescent boy presented with fever, weight loss, and lymphadenopathy, leading to a diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

Toxin-induced coagulopathy following a MacMahon viper bite.

A patient presented with a MacMahon viper bite, experiencing significant local envenomation, hypotension, and syncope. Laboratory tests showed rapid thrombocytopenia and impaired haemostatic function.

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPulmonology

Effects of high-dose supplemental oxygen therapy on pulmonary haemodynamics at 3250 m in high-altitude residents at risk for pulmonary hypertension.

This open-label, non-randomised trial investigated the effects of high-dose supplemental oxygen therapy (SOT) on pulmonary haemodynamics in Kyrgyz highlanders at 3250 m with elevated systolic pulmonary artery pressure…

BMJ Open Respir ResOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Efficacy of nebulized salbutamol in transient tachypnea of the newborn: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of nebulized salbutamol in improving clinical outcomes for infants with transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN).

PLoS OneOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Guillain-Barré syndrome temporally associated with respiratory syncytial virus vaccination.

An older woman experienced acute progressive limb weakness, pain, and paraesthesia two weeks post-respiratory syncytial virus vaccination.

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

First-trimester pregnancy-associated breast cancer managed without pregnancy termination: a report with long-term follow-up.

A patient diagnosed with breast cancer in the first trimester opted to continue her pregnancy rather than terminate it. She underwent total mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection, with chemotherapy initiated…

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportDermatology

Paraneoplastic dermatomyositis preceding detection of metastatic oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma after prolonged remission following pembrolizumab therapy.

A man in his late fifties with a history of treated oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma developed severe dermatomyositis after six years of remission.

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Well-differentiated SMARCB1-deficient Pancreatic Malignancy With Indolent Liver Metastases.

A 66-year-old woman underwent distal pancreatectomy for a pancreatic tail malignancy, later developing liver metastases six years post-surgery.

Anticancer ResOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Mastectomy and sentinel lymph node biopsy in a patient with left-sided breast cancer and Poland syndrome.

An elderly woman with left-sided Poland syndrome presented with breast cancer detected during routine imaging for malignant melanoma.

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

From Genomic Insight to Clinical Impact: Dramatic Response in RET Fusion-positive Pancreatic Cancer.

A 48-year-old woman with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and liver metastases experienced a significant response to selpercatinib after genomic profiling revealed an NCOA4-RET fusion.

Anticancer ResOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Presentation and management of tislelizumab induced toxic optic neuropathy.

A woman with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma developed painless, progressive bilateral visual blurring after receiving second-line treatment with gemcitabine, carboplatin, and tislelizumab.

BMJ Case RepOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Surgical Resection of Metachronous Liver Metastases in Non-colorectal Non-neuroendocrine Gastrointestinal Cancers: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of surgical resection on overall survival in patients with metachronous liver metastases from non-colorectal non-neuroendocrine gastrointestinal cancers.

Anticancer ResOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Clinical Reasoning: A 13-Year-Old Boy With Acute-Onset Generalized Dystonia, Rostrocaudal Gradient, and Severe Bulbar Dysfunction.

A 13-year-old boy presented with acute-onset generalized dystonia, characterized by progressive slowness, speech loss, dysphagia, rigidity, and dystonic posturing over a month.

NeurologyOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Alpha-catenin Mutation-associated Synchronous Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma and Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma With Numerous Adenomatoid Nodules.

A 59-year-old woman with a history of breast cancer was found to have a thyroid nodule during a chest CT. Subsequent biopsies revealed synchronous minimally invasive follicular thyroid carcinoma and classic papillary…

Anticancer ResOct 1, 2026Read case

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