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2000 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchNephrology

Blood Pressure Dipping Status in Chronic Kidney Disease and Association With Adverse Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis examined nondipping blood pressure prevalence, its association with CKD, and outcomes among people with CKD.

J Am Heart AssocSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Prevalence of Cerebellar Cognitive Affective Syndrome in Patients with Cerebellar Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prevalence of cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS) in patients with cerebellar disorders.

CerebellumSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Ventral Cervical Spinal Schwannoma Presenting as Progressive Myelopathy.

A male in his 20s presented with a two-year history of progressive paraparesis and urinary incontinence. Neurological examination revealed signs of spasticity and reduced lower-limb power.

Ir Med JSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Delayed cardiac conduction disease in a young adult following childhood Chagas infection.

A Bolivian man in his 30s presented to the emergency department with non-exertional chest pain and intermittent second-degree atrioventricular block.

Ir Med JSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Type A Insulin Resistance Syndrome Due to a Pathogenic Variant in the INSR Gene.

A woman in her 40s, initially diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, presented with a 30-year history of fluctuating insulin sensitivity and later developed insulin resistance, despite being non-obese.

Ir Med JSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

False Passage During Single-Lung Ventilation in a Tracheostomized Patient: Intraoperative Recognition and Rescue.

A 63-year-old man with a recent tracheostomy due to cervical cellulitis underwent urgent thoracotomy for mediastinal debridement.

Am J Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischaemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Semaglutide use.

A woman in her 70s with vascular risk factors presented with a three-day history of progressive left-sided visual disturbance. Examination revealed a left relative afferent pupillary defect and inferior quadrantopia.

Ir Med JSep 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurosurgeryOpen access

Pain outcomes and safety in trigeminal neuralgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing percutaneous balloon compression with microvascular decompression.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) versus microvascular decompression (MVD) in treating trigeminal neuralgia (TN) among 1284 patients.

Neurosurg RevSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematology

Autologous Hematopoietic Transplantation Reduces Brain Inflammatory and Axoglial Damage Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis.

This Phase II multicenter clinical trial investigated the effects of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) on inflammatory and axoglial damage biomarkers in 24 patients with severe multiple…

Neurol Neuroimmunol NeuroinflammSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Shear wave elastography for assessing lower extremity muscle stiffness after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A systematic review.

This systematic review synthesized studies using shear wave elastography (SWE) to assess lower-extremity muscle stiffness after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), comparing reconstructed limbs with…

Clin Biomech (Bristol)Sep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Efficacy and safety of α1-adrenergic receptor antagonists in managing acute urinary retention secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of α1-adrenergic receptor antagonists in managing acute urinary retention (AUR) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Arch Ital Urol AndrolSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Effects of natriuresis-guided diuretic therapy in men and women with acute heart failure: insights from PUSH-AHF.

This exploratory sex-specific analysis of the multicentre randomised PUSH-AHF trial examined natriuresis-guided diuretic therapy versus standard care in 310 patients with acute heart failure, 45% of whom were women.

Clin Res CardiolSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Adherence to medical management of kidney stones: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated adherence to AUA guidelines for kidney stone management in adults, analyzing 35 studies with 57,970 patients.

UrolithiasisSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmologyOpen access

Nine-year ocular developmental outcomes after ranibizumab or laser treatment for zone II retinopathy of prematurity: follow-up of a randomized trial cohort.

This study followed a randomized trial cohort to assess 9-year ocular developmental outcomes in children treated with intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) or laser photocoagulation (LP) for zone II retinopathy of prematurity…

Eur J PediatrSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Sacituzumab tirumotecan in previously treated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer: a detailed safety analysis of the randomized OptiTROP-Breast01 study.

This randomized controlled trial analyzed the safety profile of sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT) in 262 patients with previously treated metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

Breast Cancer ResSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Changes in renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease after ureteroscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis from EAU endourology.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) after ureteroscopy (URS) or retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).

UrolithiasisSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Current Evidence on Periprocedural Flat-Panel CT in Endovascular Stroke Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined periprocedural flat-panel CT (FPCT) findings and clinical applications in patients undergoing endovascular stroke treatment.

StrokeSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Evaluation of a Mental Health Care App-Based Fatigue Management Program for Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Remission: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate a mobile cognitive behavioral intervention for fatigue management in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in remission.

JMIR Res ProtocSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Treat-to-target strategies for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride levels for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults with dyslipidaemia.

This Cochrane systematic review protocol aims to assess the effectiveness of treat-to-target strategies for managing low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride levels in adults with dyslipidaemia.

Cochrane Database Syst RevSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public Health

Prevalence and risk factors for road traffic accidents and mortalities in the Amhara region, Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence and risk factors of road traffic accidents in the Amhara region of Ethiopia, analyzing data from 12 studies involving 5,222 participants.

Inj PrevSep 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPulmonology

Reversible bilateral cerebellar ataxia resulting from hypercapnic encephalopathy in an undiagnosed patient with obstructive sleep apnoea.

A man in his 40s with morbid obesity and type 2 diabetes presented with early-morning drowsiness and respiratory distress after nocturnal dyspnoea and diuretic use.

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Endovascular Treatment for Patients Aged ≥80 Years with Large Ischemic Stroke.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness and safety of endovascular treatment (EVT) in patients aged ≥80 years with large ischemic stroke.

Clin Interv AgingSep 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiologyOpen access

Effects of Ciprofol- versus Remimazolam-Based Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remains common after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Whether ciprofol-based anesthesia reduces PONV compared with remimazolam-based anesthesia remains unclear.

Drug Des Devel TherSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)

Unlocking the airway through mandibular distraction followed by TMJ release in bilateral TMJ ankylosis complicated by severe OSA.

An early adolescent with bilateral TMJ ankylosis presented with severe obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), facial asymmetry, and a limited mouth opening of 2 mm.

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case

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