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2000 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchPediatrics

The association between disability and mortality among children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined all-cause mortality among children and adolescents with disabilities compared to non-disabled peers, analyzing 29 studies with over 35 million participants.

PLoS MedSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Coffee consumption and head and neck cancer risk: a dose-response and site-specific meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis examined the relationship between coffee consumption and head and neck cancer (HNC) risk across 30 studies.

Eur J Cancer PrevSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

Lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of pancreas with chronic calcific pancreatitis presenting with nutritional dermatosis and type 3c diabetes.

A woman in her early 50s presented with erythema, scaling of the limbs, weight loss, anasarca, and chronic foul-smelling diarrhea, indicative of nutritional dermatosis due to malabsorption.

BMJ Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Safety and efficacy of human gingiva-derived mesenchymal stem cells in patients with type 1 diabetes: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 1 trial.

This phase 1 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of human gingiva-derived mesenchymal stem cells (GMSCs) in 18 patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).

Signal Transduct Target TherSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

16S rRNA Datasets of Gut Microbiota in Stent-Based Diverting Technique and Ileostomy from A Prospective, Open-Label, Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

This study presents a 16S rRNA amplicon dataset from a multicenter randomized controlled trial involving 80 patients undergoing either a stent-based diverting technique (SDT) or ileostomy after rectal cancer surgery.

Sci DataSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Severe upper limb soft tissue infection with compartment syndrome following a scratch injury: a case report.

A 58-year-old female teacher developed a severe soft tissue infection in her left arm following a minor scratch from a student.

J Med Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

When two rare diseases meet: atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and alkaptonuria in two siblings.

Two brothers from a consanguineous family presented with recurrent episodes of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute kidney injury.

CEN Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public HealthOpen access

A community-based participatory research and community health workers-led health education strategy for schistosomiasis control among schoolchildren in Pemba Island, Zanzibar: a cluster-randomized trial.

This cluster-randomized controlled trial evaluated a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach led by community health workers for schistosomiasis control among schoolchildren in Pemba, Zanzibar.

Infect Dis PovertySep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Perioperative Offloading for Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Systematic Review and Evidence Synthesis.

This systematic review evaluated perioperative offloading strategies for diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) management, synthesizing evidence from 15 publications, including guidelines and expert consensus.

J Vis ExpSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Genetic Analysis and Reproductive Intervention in a Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Family With Cryptic Complex Chromosomal Rearrangement Identified by Structural Variation Sequencing.

Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD/BMD) is caused by variants in the X-linked DMD gene-most commonly deletions, duplications, or point mutations, and only rarely by complex chromosomal rearrangements (CCRs).

Hum MutatSep 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRheumatologyOpen access

Lower HLA-B27 positivity and heterogeneous late-onset case proportions across axial spondyloarthritis cohorts: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined late-onset ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in clinical cohorts, focusing on cases with onset at or after age 45.

Rheumatol IntSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatricsOpen access

Does baseline physical function modify the response to a physical activity intervention in adults with arthritis? A secondary analysis of a randomized trial.

This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial examined whether baseline physical function influenced the response to a telephone-delivered Walk With Ease (WWE-T) intervention in 267 adults with arthritis.

Rheumatol IntSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

FAT1-associated membranous nephropathy after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a case report and review of the literature.

A 55-year-old man developed nephrotic syndrome 52 months post-allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

CEN Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterology

Intentional nail ingestion with caecal impaction: colonoscopic removal using a cap-assisted technique.

A woman with a history of recurrent nail ingestion presented with abdominal pain after swallowing multiple nails. Initial conservative management showed progressive migration of the nails, which clustered near the…

BMJ Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Effectiveness, Mediators and Moderators of Remote Live vs. Pre-Recorded Physical Exercise Training for Chronic Low Back Pain.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of live interactive versus pre-recorded remote exercise training for chronic low back pain (CLBP) in 94 patients.

Eur J PainSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Effectiveness and safety of the available preventive tuberculosis treatment regimens for children and adolescents: systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness and safety of tuberculosis (TB) treatment regimens in children and adolescents under 18 years.

BMJ Paediatr OpenSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

When seizure control comes at a cost: valproic acid-induced necrotising pancreatitis in a patient receiving antiepileptic polypharmacy.

A man in his late 20s with psychiatric and metabolic comorbidities developed acute necrotising pancreatitis while on antiepileptic polypharmacy, including valproic acid.

BMJ Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

POEMS (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma cell disorder and skin changes) associated with Castleman disease and latent tuberculosis: a diagnostic challenge.

A woman in her 40s presented with progressive multisystem disease, including chronic distal neuropathy, constitutional decline, lymphadenopathy, and serosal effusions.

BMJ Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEmergency Medicine

Reducing Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Use in Adult Acute Care: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated interventions aimed at reducing peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) use in adult acute care settings.

Emerg Med AustralasSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatology

Metastatic melanoma presenting with paraneoplastic dermatomyositis mimicking polymyalgia rheumatica.

A man in his late 70s presented with bilateral shoulder and hip girdle pain, morning stiffness, and significant weight loss over six weeks.

BMJ Case RepSep 30, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Does a Simple Touch Make a Difference? The Effect of Acupressure on Pain Scores in Infants Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

This randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated acupressure in 60 infants aged 1–12 months with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiac catheterization.

J Cardiovasc NursSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Age and antiplatelet de-escalation after myocardial infarction in the TALOS-AMI trial.

This secondary analysis of the TALOS-AMI randomized trial evaluated the effects of de-escalating from ticagrelor to clopidogrel on clinical outcomes in patients after myocardial infarction, stratified by age.

Ann MedSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Rituximab as Rescue or Add-On Therapy for Relapsing or Refractory Lupus Nephritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of rituximab (RTX) as rescue or add-on therapy for relapsing or refractory lupus nephritis in 445 patients.

Clin Transl SciSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatryOpen access

Doing the groundwork at home, working through it together: patient experiences of blended cognitive therapy for PTSD in routine care.

This qualitative study explored patient experiences with blended trauma-focused cognitive therapy (bTF-CT) for PTSD in routine care, involving 11 participants.

Eur J PsychotraumatolSep 30, 2026Read summary

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