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1696 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

A specialist-led interprofessional weaning program to prevent weaning failure in high-risk patients: the PRiVENT study.

The PRiVENT study evaluated a specialist-led interprofessional weaning program for high-risk mechanically ventilated patients in a multicenter, non-randomized trial.

Crit CareSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

The association between disability and mortality among children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined all-cause mortality among children and adolescents with disabilities compared to non-disabled peers, analyzing 29 studies with over 35 million participants.

PLoS MedSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Implementation of Total Body Photography for Skin Cancer Early Detection: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review examined how total body photography (TBP) has been implemented and used for skin cancer detection and surveillance across healthcare settings.

Int J DermatolSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Does a Simple Touch Make a Difference? The Effect of Acupressure on Pain Scores in Infants Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

This randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluated acupressure in 60 infants aged 1–12 months with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiac catheterization.

J Cardiovasc NursSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Sex differences in the efficacy, acceptability, and tolerability of antipsychotics in people with acute schizophrenia: individual participant data pairwise, dose-response, and network meta-analyses.

This individual participant data pairwise, dose-response, and network meta-analysis examined sex differences in antipsychotic efficacy, acceptability, and tolerability in adults with acute schizophrenia.

Lancet PsychiatrySep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurosurgery

More than meets the eye: A meta-analysis of visual outcomes following clipping, coiling, and flow diversion for visually symptomatic paraclinoid aneurysms.

This PRISMA-compliant systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis compared visual outcomes after clipping, coiling, and flow diversion for paraclinoid aneurysms, drawing on 21 studies.

J Clin NeurosciSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

8 weeks versus 12 weeks of sofosbuvir-velpatasvir for treatment-naive, non-cirrhotic, chronic hepatitis C (RESOLVE): a multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial in India.

The RESOLVE multicentre, open-label, randomised non-inferiority trial compared 8 versus 12 weeks of daily sofosbuvir-velpatasvir in treatment-naive adults with chronic hepatitis C without cirrhosis at five publicly…

LancetSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Cardiovascular safety of orforglipron versus insulin glargine in adults with type 2 diabetes at increased cardiovascular risk (ACHIEVE-4): a phase 3, event-driven, randomised, open-label, non-inferiority, active comparator trial.

ACHIEVE-4 was a phase 3, event-driven, multicentre, randomised, open-label, active-comparator non-inferiority trial comparing once-daily oral orforglipron with titrated insulin glargine in adults with type 2 diabetes…

LancetSep 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Prognostic Models for Predicting the Severity and Mortality in People With Acute Pancreatitis - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed how accurately four clinical scoring systems predict severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and mortality in adults.

J Surg ResSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Neurosyphilis Concurrently Presenting With Limbic Encephalitis and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: A Case Report.

A 47-year-old man presented with cognitive decline, gait disturbance, and urinary incontinence. Imaging revealed ventricular enlargement and high signal intensity in the medial temporal lobes.

Neuropsychopharmacol RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Epigenetic Programming of Stress-Response Systems: A Systematic Review of How Early Life Stress Shapes Developmental Trajectories of Mental Health.

This systematic review examines how early life stress (ELS) influences mental health development through epigenetic mechanisms, particularly DNA methylation, in 14 empirical human studies.

Dev PsychobiolSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Hypofractionated versus conventional fractionated postmastectomy radiotherapy for patients with high-risk breast cancer (CHN HYPOPMRT): 10-year outcomes from a randomised, non-inferiority, open-label, phase 3 trial.

This phase 3 randomized trial compared hypofractionated (43.5 Gy in 15 fractions) and conventional (50 Gy in 25 fractions) postmastectomy radiotherapy in 810 women with high-risk breast cancer.

Lancet OncolSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

A Case Report to Explore A Wrong-Site Surgery Error.

A case of wrong-site surgery involved an incorrect nerve block performed during a nonemergent orthopedic procedure. Despite some verification steps being completed, the incident was attributed to lapses in established…

AORN JSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Prophylactic Immediate Lymphatic Reconstruction for the Prevention of Secondary Lymphedema: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of prophylactic lymphovenous shunting (LVS) in preventing secondary lymphedema in 2261 patients undergoing axillary and inguinal lymph node…

MicrosurgerySep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Long-term clinical outcomes of stem cell-based interventions in Crohn's-related perianal fistula: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the long-term outcomes of stem cell-based interventions for Crohn's disease-related perianal fistulas in 750 patients.

Colorectal DisSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Continuous Versus Routine EEG in Critically Ill Patients Without Primary Neurologic Condition: Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

This post hoc analysis of the multicenter randomized CERTA trial evaluated the effectiveness of continuous EEG (cEEG) versus routine EEG (rEEG) in critically ill patients without primary neurologic conditions.

Eur J NeurolSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Designing Youth Early Intervention in Psychosis Services: A Secondary Framework Synthesis of Organisational Recommendations.

This systematic review synthesized organizational recommendations from 26 international guidelines on early intervention in psychosis (EIP) for youth.

Early Interv PsychiatrySep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

The Effect of Carbetocin on Cardiac Repolarization: A Randomized, Placebo- and Positive-Controlled QT/QTc Study in Healthy Adults.

This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of a supratherapeutic dose of carbetocin on cardiac repolarization in 42 healthy adults.

Clin Transl SciSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Unveiling the Prognostic Power of Circulating Tumor DNA in Multiple Myeloma: A Systematic Review and Updated Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic significance of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in 948 patients with multiple myeloma (MM).

Cancer MedSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical Genetics

A Heterozygous Variant in the GABBR2 Gene in a Girl With Clinical Classic Rett Syndrome.

A girl diagnosed with classic Rett syndrome exhibited developmental stagnation, loss of purposeful hand use, stereotypic movements, autonomic dysfunction, and behavioral issues.

Mol Genet Genomic MedSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

The Effect of Emotional Freedom Techniques on Death Anxiety and Cancer-Related Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Oncological Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial examined the impact of emotional freedom techniques (EFT) on death anxiety and cancer-related anxiety in 120 patients undergoing oncological surgery.

Cancer MedSep 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

The Effect of Oropharyngeal Colostrum Administration on Early Feeding Skills and Transition to Oral Feeding in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of oropharyngeal colostrum administration on oral feeding readiness in 60 preterm infants (26 0 to 33 6/7 weeks gestation).

Adv Neonatal CareSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Purely transvenous treatment of cervical paraspinal arteriovenous fistulas.

This report details two patients with paraspinal arteriovenous fistulas (PSAVF) treated using a purely transvenous approach.

Ideggyogy SzSep 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

FOXG1 syndrome: genetic background revealed by trio WES in case of a critically ill neonate.

A male neonate presented with hypotonia and abnormal respiratory effort at birth. Due to the serious and non-specific clinical signs, trio whole-exome sequencing (WES) was performed, revealing a de novo heterozygous…

Ideggyogy SzSep 29, 2026Read case

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