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408 articles
July 202618
Prenatal exposure to indoor PM 2.5 and children's cognitive performance at 4 years of age: an observational analysis from the UGAAR randomized controlled trial.
This observational analysis from the Ulaanbaatar Gestation and Air Pollution Research (UGAAR) randomized controlled trial examined the impact of indoor PM 2.5 exposure during pregnancy on children's cognitive…
Disparities in guideline-adherent cardiovascular preventive care for people with diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether receipt of guideline-recommended cardiovascular preventive care differed by sociodemographic characteristics among people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Informed Decision-Making for Prostate Cancer Screening: A Prospective, Randomized Study of 2 Novel Web-Based, Electronic Visits.
This randomized quality improvement study compared two web-based electronic visits for prostate cancer screening decisions among 3,200 screen-eligible men in Kaiser Permanente Northern California, equally representing…
Mapping the prevalence of molecular markers of Plasmodium falciparum artemisinin partial resistance in Africa: a systematic review and spatiotemporal modelling study.
This systematic review and spatiotemporal modelling study integrated published and unpublished surveys with public molecular databases to map Plasmodium falciparum resistance markers across Africa.
The population impact of human papillomavirus vaccination on cancer and pre-cancer outcomes: An umbrella review of meta-analyses.
This umbrella review synthesizes data from 34 meta-analyses to evaluate the impact of HPV vaccination on cancer and pre-cancer outcomes.
A Community-Based Health Literacy Intervention to Improve Health Literacy, Health Behavior Self-Efficacy, and Quality of Life Among Older Adults With Frailty: A Quasi-Experimental Study.
This quasi-experimental study evaluated a Wellness Motivation Theory–based health education program among adults aged 60 to 85 years with physical frailty in two communities in Huzhou, China.
Effect of fortified bovine colostrum on linear growth of children aged 9 to 36 mo: a community-based 3-arm randomized controlled trial in urban slums of Belagavi city, India.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of fortified bovine colostrum (FBC) on the linear growth of children aged 9 to 36 months in urban slums of Belagavi, India.
Cognitive and affective effects of L-Theanine: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 31 randomized trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled 31 randomised controlled trials (n = 1168) comparing oral L-theanine with placebo in healthy and clinical populations.
Effects of nutritional interventions on biomarkers of cellular senescence in humans: A systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the effects of nutritional interventions on biomarkers of cellular senescence in humans, analyzing 29 studies with 3811 participants.
Effectiveness of tobacco cessation interventions delivered in clinical settings in South Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of tobacco cessation interventions in clinical settings across South Asia, including 37 studies (22 randomized).
Safety and immunogenicity of a reduced, homologous booster dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine: a single blind, randomized, non-inferiority follow-up trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of a 10 μg versus 30 μg booster dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in 132 healthy adults.
Parental childhood vaccination hesitancy and refusal in Türkiye: A systematic review of contributing factors.
This systematic review examined factors influencing parental vaccine hesitancy and refusal in Türkiye, synthesizing evidence from 26 studies.
Safety and immunogenicity of a COVID-19-Influenza Combination nanoparticle vaccine (CIC) containing SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike and quadrivalent influenza hemagglutinin with Matrix-M® adjuvant: A phase 1/2 clinical trial.
This phase 1/2 randomized controlled trial evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of a COVID-19-Influenza Combination nanoparticle vaccine (CIC) in 637 previously vaccinated participants.
Phone-based screening versus home-based screening after tuberculosis in India (TB Aftermath): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial.
This multicentre, open-label, randomised non-inferiority trial compared phone-based with home-based symptom screening after tuberculosis treatment in survivors and their household contacts in Maharashtra, India.
Infant Dietary Patterns and Early Childhood Weight Outcomes: A Secondary Analysis from the Starting Early Program Trial.
This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial involving 377 mother-infant dyads examined the impact of infant dietary patterns on weight outcomes.
Quality of urban green and blue spaces with a specific focus on public health outcomes: An umbrella review.
This umbrella review examined the relationship between the quality of Urban Green and Blue Spaces (UGBS) and public health outcomes, analyzing 28 systematic reviews.
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness of volitional help sheet interventions for health behaviour change.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of volitional help sheet (VHS) interventions for health behaviour change across 27 studies, primarily randomised trials.
The role of the Mediterranean diet in secondary cardiovascular disease prevention: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies examined Mediterranean diet adherence and clinical outcomes among adults with established cardiovascular disease.
June 20266
Effectiveness and acceptability of an opt-out nudge to promote influenza vaccination among medical residents: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial assessed the effectiveness and acceptability of an opt-out nudge to enhance influenza vaccination rates among 260 medical residents in France.
Estimates of sexually transmitted infection prevalence and prevalence ratio among international migrants compared with non-migrants: A global systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among international migrants compared to non-migrants, analyzing data from 85 studies across 31 countries.
Community-engaged implementation strategies to increase doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis uptake among men who have sex with men in China (DoxyForward): a three-group, open-label, randomised controlled trial.
DoxyForward was a three-group, open-label randomised controlled trial at community-based organisations in seven Chinese provinces, testing community-engaged strategies to increase doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis…
Efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of an Escherichia coli-produced nine-valent human papillomavirus vaccine: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial.
This multicentre, double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial compared an Escherichia coli-produced nine-valent HPV vaccine with a bivalent vaccine in healthy, unvaccinated women aged 18–45 years in China.
Rehabilitation strategies in post menopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of rehabilitation and exercise-based interventions on postmenopausal women.
Effects of different intensities of aerobic exercise on intestinal permeability and inflammatory response in older adults: Randomized clinical trial.
This randomized clinical trial examined the effects of high-intensity versus low-intensity aerobic exercise on intestinal permeability and inflammatory responses in 29 older adults (≥60 years).
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