Trending archive
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406 articles
April 202621
A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study of thiamin plus folic acid in the treatment of cognitive impairment in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the effects of thiamin and folic acid on cognitive impairment in 215 maintenance hemodialysis patients.
Effect of intensive versus standard blood pressure control on cardiovascular outcomes: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This meta-analysis evaluated the effects of intensive versus standard blood pressure control on cardiovascular outcomes in 156,933 hypertensive patients across 31 randomized controlled trials.
The diagnostic accuracy of blood biomarkers for sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, and osteosarcopenia: a meta-analysis.
This meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of blood biomarkers for sarcopenia and related conditions across various populations.
Probable interaction between warfarin and a toothache solution containing Piper longum L. leading to ischemic stroke: a case report.
A patient with a mechanical heart valve on warfarin experienced fluctuations in their international normalized ratio (INR) and subsequently suffered an ischemic stroke.
Evaluating comparative effect of non-pharmacological interventions adjunctive to opioid agonist therapy for opioid use disorder: A systematic review with network meta-analysis.
This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions as adjuncts to opioid agonist therapy (OAT) in patients with opioid use disorder (OUD).
ADA-HF: acetazolamide as a chloride sparing diuretic in patients admitted to hospital with heart failure.
The ADA-HF study evaluated the effects of oral acetazolamide (ACZ) on diuresis and chloride loss in hospitalized heart failure patients.
HI-PLUS: design of a cluster-randomized trial evaluating structured case management with telemonitoring to improve quality of life in heart failure.
The HI-PLUS trial is a cluster-randomized controlled trial designed to evaluate a structured case management intervention with telemonitoring aimed at improving quality of life in heart failure patients.
Exploring the role of successful exercise-induced body weight loss on cardiometabolic health in individuals with metabolic syndrome.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on cardiometabolic health in 228 adults with metabolic syndrome.
Stimulant use and increased severity of opioid use disorder and mental illness in patients with co-occurring disorders.
This cross-sectional study examined the relationship between stimulant use and the severity of opioid use disorder (OUD) and mental illness in primary care patients with co-occurring depression and/or PTSD.
Cost-effectiveness of tirzepatide versus semaglutide for patients with obesity or overweight in the US: evidence from the SURMOUNT-5 head-to-head phase-3 trial.
This study assessed the cost-effectiveness of tirzepatide versus semaglutide in adults with obesity or overweight in the US, using data from the Phase-3 SURMOUNT-5 trial.
From fibrosis to thrombosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of venous thromboembolism risk in interstitial lung disease.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) compared to controls.
Influence of Baseline Smoking Status on Intensive Blood Pressure Control: Results From the STEP Randomized Trial.
This secondary analysis of the STEP randomized trial evaluated the impact of baseline smoking status on cardiovascular outcomes in 8489 elderly hypertensive patients.
Patient Preferences, Perceptions, and Influencing Factors in Weight Loss Pharmacotherapy and Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Literature Review.
This systematic review analyzed patient preferences regarding weight loss pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery among adults with overweight or obesity.
Paracetamol adducts following overdose treated with a shorter acetylcysteine infusion: findings from the NACSTOP 2 trial.
The NACSTOP 2 trial investigated the effects of a 12-hour versus a 20-hour acetylcysteine infusion on paracetamol adducts in low-risk overdose patients.
Effects of Mindfulness-Based Interventions (MBI) on Blood Pressure Among Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) on blood pressure in adults, analyzing 21 randomized controlled trials with 2002 participants.
Osteopathic manipulative medicine lymphatic drainage techniques for venous insufficiency and peripheral arterial disease: a review.
This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM) lymphatic drainage techniques in patients with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) and peripheral arterial disease (PAD).
Severe Hypoglycemia Associated With High-Dose Methadone in a Patient With ESRD: A Case Report and Review.
A 49-year-old man with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis experienced severe hypoglycemia while on high-dose methadone. Laboratory tests indicated endogenous hyperinsulinemia as the underlying cause.
The Impact of Hemoglobin Concentration on Prognosis in Patients With Diabetic Foot: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Risk Factors for Adverse Outcomes and Clinical Management.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the relationship between hemoglobin concentration and adverse outcomes in 10,984 patients with diabetic foot complications.
Effects of vitamin D 3 supplementation on cardiac, muscle, and immune responses after a marathon race: a single-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
This single-blind, placebo-controlled randomised trial examined whether 8 weeks of vitamin D₃ supplementation altered cardiac, muscle, oxidative-stress, and immune responses after a full marathon in 21 amateur runners.
Effect of catheter advancement technique on needle tip motion during peripheral intravenous insertion.
This prospective, randomized-order, within-subject crossover study compared needle-tip motion during three peripheral intravenous catheter advancement techniques.
Slow Symptom Resolution of Acute Altitude Illness Upon Rapid Descent.
A hiker developed acute mountain sickness (AMS) at altitude and descended rapidly to sea level, yet symptoms persisted for nearly 24 hours.
March 20263
Incidence of and Risk Factors for Repeat Adverse Drug Events: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the incidence of and risk factors for repeat adverse drug events (ADEs), defined as harm occurring after medication re-exposure.
Examining the characteristics of patients with long-term impaired work ability in primary health care - a cross-sectional study.
This cross-sectional study described 243 primary healthcare patients in Sweden with recurrent or long-term sick leave or health-related unemployment, recruited through a cluster-randomized trial across 40 primary care…
Heart Rate Variability in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Moderating Role of Measurement Duration and Clinical Stage.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed heart rate variability (HRV) in people with anorexia nervosa (AN) compared with healthy controls, including differences by clinical stage and recording duration.
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