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1002 articles
July 202624
A randomized trial of omega-3 fatty acids plus inositol versus N-acetylcysteine for the treatment of depression and mania in emotionally dysregulated youth age 5-17 with and without autism traits.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of omega-3 fatty acids plus inositol (O3I) versus N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in treating depression and mania in youth aged 5-17 with emotional dysregulation…
Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis in paediatric febrile pharyngitis: A case series with molecular characterisation from Greece.
This report details six pediatric cases of febrile pharyngitis caused by Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis, all presenting with fever and cervical lymphadenopathy, and testing negative for Streptococcus…
Pediatric home-based central venous access device dressings: Medical liquid adhesive versus standard care to reduce dressing disruption: The STICKY-kids RCT protocol.
The STICKY-kids RCT is a superiority randomized controlled trial evaluating the use of medical liquid adhesive in conjunction with standard dressings for central venous access devices (CVADs) in children aged ≤18 years.
Surgical management of esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula in extremely low birth weight neonates: A systematic review.
Surgical management of esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF) in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) neonates remains challenging and controversial.
Stapled versus hand-sewn intestinal anastomosis in pediatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the outcomes of stapled versus hand-sewn intestinal anastomosis in pediatric patients under 7 years old. The analysis included 11 studies with 903 patients.
Pediatric Palliative Symptom Categories for (e)PROM in Specialized Pediatric Palliative Home Care.
This systematic review developed a child-specific electronic patient-reported outcome measure (ePROM) tool for assessing symptom burden in pediatric palliative home care (PPHC).
Automated Versus Manual Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure Control in Mechanically Ventilated Children: A Randomized Crossover Trial.
This randomized crossover trial evaluated automated versus manual endotracheal tube cuff pressure control in mechanically ventilated children aged 1 month to 18 years.
A Meta-analysis of the intervention effects of ball sports on children with autism Spectrum disorder.
This meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of ball sports interventions for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) across 14 randomized controlled trials involving 406 children.
Pictographs: feasibility and acceptability of a novel method of newborn identification to reduce wrong-patient errors in the NICU.
This multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of Pictographs as visual identifiers for newborns in NICUs to reduce wrong-patient errors.
Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) necrotizing soft tissue infection (NSTI) in a vaccinated 16-month-old Inuit boy: a case report.
A 16-month-old Inuit boy developed a severe necrotizing soft tissue infection (NSTI) caused by Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) despite having received three doses of the Hib vaccine.
Novel biomarkers for acute kidney injury in high-risk pediatric populations: a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of novel biomarkers for early detection of acute kidney injury (AKI) in high-risk pediatric populations.
Meningococcal meningitis in India: An expert consensus on use of MCVs.
This consensus statement addresses invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) in India, highlighting its public health impact and vaccination strategies.
Applying Spiritual AIM With Pediatric Cancer Patients and Families: A Composite Case Report.
This case report discusses a five-year-old pediatric cancer patient, Manuel, and his father, Luis, highlighting their experiences with spiritual care.
Effect of kangaroo father care during transport on physiological parameters, anxiety, and paternal bonding in preterm infants: Randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of kangaroo father care during transport on physiological parameters and anxiety in 40 preterm infants and their fathers.
Therapeutic plasma exchange in pediatric streptococcal toxic shock syndrome with severe digital ischemia.
A 2.5-year-old boy with group A β-hemolytic Streptococcus infection developed catecholamine-resistant septic shock, respiratory failure, and acute kidney injury, leading to worsening thrombocytopenia and severe…
Mineralizing Angiopathy as a Rare Etiology of Pediatric Stroke: Report of Three Cases.
Three infants aged 14 to 38 months presented with basal ganglia infarction following minor head trauma. Neuroimaging revealed lenticulostriate calcifications, confirming a diagnosis of mineralizing angiopathy.
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia in a Child With Multisystem Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis.
A 3-year-old boy with multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis developed severe Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia during treatment.
Ibuprofen vs. acetaminophen for acute mild-to-moderate pain management: A systematic review and meta-analysis of safety with a focus on paediatric populations.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the safety of ibuprofen versus acetaminophen for managing acute mild-to-moderate pain in children and adolescents.
Target-Guided Milk Expression to Improve Early Milk Volume in Mothers of Late Preterm Infants During Separation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of a target-guided milk expression approach on cumulative milk volume in 30 mothers of late preterm infants during the first postpartum week.
Effectiveness of Family-Focused End of Life and Bereavement Interventions Across Neonatal, Paediatric, and Adult Intensive Care: An Overview of Reviews.
This overview of reviews examined the effectiveness of family-focused end-of-life and bereavement interventions in neonatal, paediatric, and adult ICUs.
A systematic review of highly purified cannabidiol in developmental and epileptic encephalopathies and complex treatment-resistant epilepsies: Nonseizure outcomes.
This systematic literature review assessed nonseizure outcomes after highly purified cannabidiol (CBD) initiation in people with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies or complex treatment-resistant epilepsies…
Impact of kangaroo care on circadian rhythm, growth, physiological stability in premature infants, and cortisol and melatonin levels in maternal breast milk: A randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of kangaroo care (KC) on sleep-wake cycles, growth, physiological stability, and maternal breast milk cortisol and melatonin levels in 36 premature infants.
Sustained Mayer-Like Very-Low-Frequency Blood Pressure Oscillations in a 16-Year-Old After Drowning Associated Lung Injury.
A 16-year-old male with no prior health issues presented to the pediatric intensive care unit following drowning-associated lung injury, requiring mechanical ventilation for severe hypoxemia and pulmonary hemorrhage.
Coronary arteritis and thrombosis caused by COVID-19-induced Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in an infant: first autopsy case report.
A 21-month-old male infant presented with severe cardiac manifestations following COVID-19-induced Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome.
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