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1022 articles

October 202624

Case ReportNeurology

Spontaneous gene mutation encounters a paternal genetic variant: Nemaline myopathy: a case report and literature review.

A 21-year-old man had progressive weakness beginning in the distal lower limbs at age 3, later affecting proximal and masticatory muscles.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEmergency Medicine

Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio for predicting delayed neurologic sequelae caused by carbon monoxide poisoning: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed whether the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) predicts delayed neurologic sequelae (DNS) after acute carbon monoxide poisoning.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 16, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEmergency MedicineOpen access

Seizures Secondary to Aconitum Plant Poisoning: a case report.

A 53-year-old man developed ventricular tachycardia progressing to ventricular fibrillation and cardiac arrest after drinking homemade Aconitum kusnezoffii-infused liquor.

J Med Case RepOct 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchMedical Genetics

Safety and efficacy of delpacibart zotadirsen in Duchenne muscular dystrophy mutations amenable to exon 44 skipping in the USA (EXPLORE44): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase 1/2 trial.

EXPLORE44 was a two-part, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 1/2 trial at ten US sites, studying delpacibart zotadirsen (del-zota) in healthy adult men and in ambulatory and non-ambulatory males aged…

Lancet NeurolOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Predicting neurodevelopmental delay among two-year-old infants in Northern Uganda.

This study developed and evaluated a risk-prediction model for neurodevelopmental delay among two-year-old children in Northern Uganda.

Glob Health ActionOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Evidence on Glutathione and Boosters for Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis compared glutathione (GSH) and GSH boosters for preventing chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), drawing on 25 randomised controlled trials involving 1625…

Basic Clin Pharmacol ToxicolOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Essential Tremor: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Effectiveness and Safety.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS), including transcutaneous afferent patterned stimulation and transcutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation, for essential tremor.

Curr Pain Headache RepOct 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Intracranial metastasis as a mimic of amyloid-related imaging abnormalities.

A 79-year-old woman with biomarker-confirmed Alzheimer’s disease developed progressive vasogenic edema while receiving lecanemab.

Neurol SciOct 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Phase I Trial of IL13Rα2-Targeted CAR T-cell Therapy for Recurrent Malignant Glioma: Clinical Results and Pharmacokinetics.

This single-centre, open-label phase I trial assessed intravenous autologous IL13Rα2-targeted CAR T cells in adults with recurrent, IL13Rα2-expressing grade 3–4 gliomas after standard treatment.

Clin Cancer ResOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

The ability of the commercial inertial measurement unit-based gait system in determining Parkinson's disease: A systematic review with meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies assessed whether commercial inertial measurement unit (IMU)-based gait systems distinguish people with Parkinson’s disease (PD) from healthy controls.

PLoS OneOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Immune checkpoint inhibitor-related myocarditis, myositis, and myasthenia gravis overlap syndrome: a single-center case series and systematic review.

The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical, diagnostic, therapeutic, and prognostic features of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related myocarditis, myositis, and myasthenia gravis overlap syndrome (IM3OS).

Support Care CancerOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Artificial intelligence EEG biomarkers for schizophrenia diagnosis: Systematic review with PROBAST+AI assessment.

This systematic review assessed the diagnostic performance and methodological quality of AI models using resting-state EEG to identify schizophrenia or first-episode psychosis.

Eur PsychiatryOct 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Key Predictors of Cerebral Vasospasm Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined observational evidence on factors associated with cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).

West J Nurs ResOct 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Inside a Programmer's Brain: Dissociating Code and Language Comprehension Networks Using a Novel fMRI-ESM Protocol.

A professional software engineer with an IDH-mutant astrocytoma in the left middle frontal gyrus underwent preoperative fMRI and intraoperative electrical stimulation mapping (ESM) to assess both language and code…

Hum Brain MappOct 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Symptom improvement with dosing above 9 g of low-sodium oxybate: effectiveness and safety in participants with narcolepsy in the DUET study.

This prospective, multicohort, open-label study evaluated effectiveness and safety of low-sodium oxybate (LXB) doses above 9 g/night in participants with narcolepsy type 1 or 2 who were already taking 9 g/night.

J Clin Sleep MedOct 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPhysical Medicine & RehabilitationOpen access

Surgery to treat autonomic dysreflexia due to cubital tunnel syndrome in cervical spinal cord injury: a case report.

A 74-year-old woman with remote C6 spinal cord injury (AIS B) developed recurrent autonomic dysreflexia episodes that had not responded to standard measures.

Spinal Cord Ser CasesOct 14, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

A 35-Year-Old Woman With Multiple Sclerosis and a New Atypical Thalamic Lesion: A Case Report From the National Multiple Sclerosis Society Case Conference Proceedings.

A 35-year-old woman with multiple sclerosis developed an enlarging thalamic lesion. Although new or enlarging lesions in MS can indicate disease activity, the lesion was ultimately diagnosed as a diffuse midline glioma…

Neurol Neuroimmunol NeuroinflammOct 14, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Preclinical and first-in-human evaluation of VG-3927/SAR448851, an oral small-molecule TREM2 agonist for Alzheimer's disease.

This study evaluated VG-3927, an oral, CNS-penetrant small-molecule TREM2 agonist, using preclinical models and a first-in-human randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 1 trial.

Sci Transl MedOct 14, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Painless Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma Mimicking Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Case Report.

A woman in her early 60s receiving anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy developed neck tightness and numbness in both limbs without pain, followed by transient right hemiplegia and rapid neurological deterioration.

Ann Ital ChirOct 14, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Post-Stroke Depression and Determinants in Ethiopia; A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence and determinants of post-stroke depression (PSD) in Ethiopia, combining findings from eight studies.

Int J Methods Psychiatr ResOct 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological approaches to manage Tension-Type Headache: a Systematic Review.

This systematic review assessed randomized clinical trials of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for episodic or chronic tension-type headache (TTH), examining headache pain and related clinical…

Curr Pain Headache RepOct 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Long-Term Quantitative MRI and Quality-of-Life After Endovascular Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke - A MR CLEAN-NO IV Substudy.

This long-term substudy of the MR CLEAN-NO IV randomised trial examined quantitative MRI and quality of life three years after acute ischaemic stroke.

Transl Stroke ResOct 13, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Clinicopathologic Evaluation of Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer Disease.

A man in his 50s with mild cognitive impairment and the Alzheimer disease risk-associated p.R47H TREM2 variant received 30 doses of aducanumab (cumulative dose 280 mg/kg) over 4.5 years in a clinical trial.

JAMAOct 13, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Hemi-see-saw nystagmus with superimposed pendular oculopalatal tremor: case report and systematic review.

A 30-year-old man with a pontomedullary arteriovenous malformation presented with pendular hemi-see-saw nystagmus, right one-and-a-half syndrome, gaze-evoked nystagmus, ocular tilt reaction, incomplete Horner syndrome…

J NeurolOct 13, 2026Read case

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