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1821 articles

August 202624

Case ReportOncology (Medical)

BK Polyomavirus-Associated Carcinoma In Situ of the Renal Allograft: Balancing Oncologic Control and Graft Preservation.

A female renal transplant recipient in her 60s presented with biopsy-proven carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the urothelium within her renal allograft, following a history of BK polyomavirus nephropathy.

Transplant ProcAug 22, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Complete Resection of Simultaneous Hepatic and Pulmonary Metastases from Colorectal Cancer in the Era of Modern Systemic and Surgical Therapies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the feasibility and outcomes of resecting simultaneous hepatic and pulmonary metastases from metastatic colorectal cancer.

Ann Surg OncolAug 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Whole-pelvic Versus Prostate-only Radiotherapy in Clinically Node-negative High-Risk Localised Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis with Reconstructed Individual-patient Data.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled five phase III randomised trials (5172 patients) comparing elective whole-pelvic radiotherapy (WPRT) with prostate-only radiotherapy (PORT) for clinically node-negative…

Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)Aug 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Factors impacting protective immunity conferred by vaccination with adeno-associated virus-like particles displaying human papillomavirus L2 residues 17-36.

This phase I clinical trial evaluated the immunogenicity of 20 µg AAV2-like particles displaying HPV L2 residues in 20 healthy subjects.

J VirolAug 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Geriatric Assessment and Cancer Survival Prediction by the Vulnerable Elders Survey-13 Screening Tool: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the Vulnerable Elders Survey-13 (VES-13) tool's diagnostic and prognostic value in cancer patients aged 65 and older.

J Am Med Dir AssocAug 21, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatology

Multifocal Primary Cutaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Leg Type, Presenting on Face and Chest: Complete Remission With R-CHOP.

A 79-year-old woman developed rapidly enlarging erythematous-to-violaceous tumors and plaques on her face, chest, left upper arm, and upper back.

Am J DermatopatholAug 21, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Prognostic significance of NLRP-3 expression in solid cancers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prognostic significance of NLRP-3 expression in patients with solid cancers.

Ann MedAug 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Prognostic value of inflammation-immunity-nutrition score in cancer patients: a meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic value of the inflammation-immunity-nutrition score (IINS) in cancer patients, analyzing data from 3,950 participants across eight studies.

Ann MedAug 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Effect of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors on survival in glioma patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASIs) on survival in glioma patients, analyzing data from seven studies involving 2660 patients.

Eur J PharmacolAug 20, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Melanoma to rhabdomyosarcoma plasticity in the setting of immunotherapy.

A 70-year-old man with metastatic melanoma developed a distinct pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma during treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors, including pembrolizumab and ipilimumab.

MedAug 20, 2026Read case
Case ReportDermatologyOpen access

Hidden Malignancy: Predominantly InSitu Porocarcinoma Arising in a Poroma.

A 79-year-old woman presented with a well-circumscribed exophytic mass on her right calcaneal region, which had been enlarging over two years.

Am J DermatopatholAug 20, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Prophylactic Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Colorectal Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed prophylactic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) for locally advanced colorectal cancer.

Ann Surg OncolAug 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Positive Intraoperative Frozen Section during Surgery for Junctional and Gastric Cancer: Should We Re-Resect? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis assessed whether re-excision after a positive intraoperative frozen section is associated with improved overall survival in patients undergoing curative-intent…

Ann Surg OncolAug 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate and Predictors of Response to Taxane, Trastuzumab, and Pertuzumab in HER2‑Positive Breast Cancer: Secondary Analyses of EA1181/CompassHER2 pCR.

This single-arm phase II trial evaluated neoadjuvant taxane, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab (THP) followed by surgery in patients with clinical stage II/IIIa HER2-positive breast cancer.

J Clin OncolAug 20, 2026Read summary
Case ReportHematology

Second umbilical cord blood transplantation for relapsed adverse-risk acute myeloid leukemia patient with near-homozygous HLA haplotypes.

A patient with adverse-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and near-homozygous HLA haplotypes underwent double units unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation (dUCBT) twice.

Transpl ImmunolAug 19, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchHematologyOpen access

Early red blood cell transfusion strategy in septic shock among patients with cancer: the TRANSPORT randomized controlled trial.

The TRANSPORT trial investigated red blood cell transfusion strategies in 187 cancer patients with septic shock. Patients were assigned to either a liberal or restrictive transfusion strategy.

Intensive Care MedAug 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

The clinical value of adding immune checkpoint inhibitors to radiotherapy for cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the clinical benefits of adding immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) to radiotherapy in cancer patients, analyzing 15 randomized clinical trials with 7947 participants.

Ann MedAug 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Cutibacterium avidum caused a liver abscess after transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma.

An 83-year-old man developed a liver abscess following transarterial chemoembolization for recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma, presenting with fever 10 days post-procedure.

J Infect ChemotherAug 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Addressing fear of breast cancer recurrence through process-oriented hypnosis.

A young woman with a history of breast cancer experienced severe fear of cancer recurrence following a double-mastectomy. This fear significantly impacted her daily life despite successful treatment.

Am J Clin HypnAug 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Biomarker-based risk stratification for predicting late recurrence and benefit of extended endocrine therapy: A secondary analysis of the IDEAL trial.

This secondary analysis of the Phase III IDEAL trial evaluated the CanAssist Breast (CAB) biomarker for predicting late recurrences in 3052 hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer patients.

BreastAug 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Prognostic Value of Androgen Receptor (AR) Gene Alterations Detected in Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic significance of androgen receptor (AR) gene alterations in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) among patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate…

Clin Genitourin CancerAug 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportHematology

Intravascular Large B-Cell Lymphoma After Kidney Transplantation: A Rare Form of Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder.

A Japanese man in his 60s developed intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) 4.5 years after kidney transplantation, presenting with general fatigue and loss of appetite.

Transplant ProcAug 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Pediatric Gastric GIST With SDHA Truncation Despite Retained SDHB Staining: A Case Report.

A 14-year-old boy presented with a gastric GIST, which was positive for KIT and DOG1. Genetic analysis revealed a truncating variant in the SDHA gene, indicating SDH deficiency.

J Pediatr Hematol OncolAug 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Predictors of Enrolment in a Transoral Surgical Trial for HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Carcinoma.

This Phase III clinical trial investigated factors influencing enrolment in a transoral surgical trial for HPV-related oropharyngeal carcinoma. Among 51 eligible patients, 29 (57%) chose to participate.

Clin OtolaryngolAug 18, 2026Read summary

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