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406 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Risk factors for pressure ulcer development among adults undergoing surgery: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined risk factors for pressure ulcer (PU) development in adults undergoing surgery, analyzing 41 studies.

J Wound CareSep 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportVascular Surgery

Underlying vascular and mechanical commonalities of venous leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers: a unified framework for management.

A patient with diabetes presented with both neuropathic and venous leg ulcers (VLUs). The case emphasized the importance of comprehensive vascular and biomechanical evaluations in managing these coexisting conditions.

J Wound CareSep 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Telmisartan-based monotherapy and combination regimens for blood pressure control in adults with hypertension: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and GRADE assessment.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of telmisartan-based antihypertensive regimens in adults with hypertension, analyzing 25 reports involving 6,521 participants.

BMC Cardiovasc DisordSep 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Fatal Myocarditis Relapse in a Patient with Myasthenia Gravis Treated with Efgartigimod Alfa: A Case Report.

A 39-year-old woman with AChR-positive generalized myasthenia gravis and a history of inflammatory myocarditis was treated with efgartigimod after inadequate response to intravenous immunoglobulin.

J Clin Neuromuscul DisSep 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchHematologyOpen access

Phenome- and laboratory-wide meta-analyses of sickle cell trait reveal multi-system disease associations.

This meta-analysis examined the health outcomes associated with sickle cell trait (SCT) in 4,813 individuals of African genetic ancestry.

Am J Hum GenetSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Sanjiao acupuncture combined with abdominal massage for restless legs syndrome in maintenance hemodialysis patients: A randomized controlled trial.

This single-centre randomized controlled trial evaluated whether abdominal massage added to Sanjiao acupuncture improved restless legs syndrome (RLS) in 88 maintenance hemodialysis patients with moderate-to-severe…

Complement Ther MedSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Association between the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index and the risk of readmission in older inpatients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) was associated with readmission and length of stay among hospitalized patients aged 60 years or older.

BiomarkersSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Neutralising antibodies and protection from progression to severe COVID-19: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis examined the relationship between vaccine-induced neutralising antibodies and protection from severe COVID-19 in individuals with SARS-CoV-2 infection.

PLoS MedSep 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEmergency Medicine

A rare intravenous paraquat exposure presenting with novel and atypical severe clinical manifestations.

A 26-year-old male presented after self-injecting 10 mL of 24% paraquat dichloride intravenously. He exhibited severe symptoms including hematemesis, diaphoresis, and bradycardia.

Indian J PharmacolSep 2, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Elevations in blood lactate by exogenous infusion blunts exercise-stimulated whole body lipolysis in healthy individuals: a randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of elevated blood lactate on exercise-stimulated lipolysis in eight healthy individuals.

J Appl Physiol (1985)Sep 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPulmonology

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT): a rare cause of paradoxical embolic stroke.

A woman in her 40s presented with right-sided hemiparesis, and MRI revealed a left thalamic infarction. Further investigation identified pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) associated with hereditary…

BMJ Case RepSep 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

Systemic amyloidosis diagnosed by labial salivary gland biopsy.

A man in his 60s presented with acute decompensating heart failure and was initially evaluated for cardiac amyloidosis. Due to difficulties in obtaining a tissue sample, he was referred for a labial salivary gland…

BMJ Case RepSep 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Effect of a person-centered care intervention on return and sustained reengagement after treatment interruptions from HIV care in Zambia: A post-hoc analysis of a stepped-wedged cluster randomized trial.

This post-hoc analysis of a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial evaluated a person-centered care (PCC) intervention in 24 Zambian clinics.

PLoS MedSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Weighted Blankets to Reduce Anxiety in Hospitalized Patients.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of a 15-pound weighted blanket on self-reported anxiety in 54 hospitalized adult patients.

Am J Crit CareSep 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrologyOpen access

Nintedanib-Associated Glomerular Endothelial Injury With Secondary Collapsing Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Potential Role of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition.

A 69-year-old man with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and chronic kidney disease developed persistent nephrotic syndrome and renal dysfunction 16 months after starting nintedanib.

Nephrology (Carlton)Sep 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Effectiveness of Educational Programmes on Knowledge and Practice Related to Diabetic Foot Care Among Nurses: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the impact of educational programmes on nurses' knowledge and practices related to diabetic foot care.

Endocrinol Diabetes MetabSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Efficacy and Safety of Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation in Invasively Ventilated Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MI-E) in invasively ventilated critically ill adults.

Nurs Crit CareSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInternal Medicine (General)Open access

Phenobarbital Versus Benzodiazepine-Based Pathways for Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome in Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of phenobarbital-based versus benzodiazepine-based pathways for treating alcohol withdrawal syndrome in critically ill adults.

PharmacotherapySep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Naltrexone Is Superior to Placebo for Abstinence and Craving Reduction in Alcohol-Associated Cirrhosis: NAL-CI Trial.

The NAL-CI trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of naltrexone in 100 patients with compensated alcohol-associated cirrhosis and alcohol use disorder.

Liver IntSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInternal Medicine (General)Open access

Reducing Night-Time Sound Levels Through Bed-Level Quiet ICU Bundle: A Randomised Counterbalanced Crossover Study in Adult Intensive Care.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of a bed-level Quiet ICU bundle on night-time noise levels in an adult ICU in Singapore.

Nurs Crit CareSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Benefits and Risks of Intensive Glucose Control in Intensive Care Units: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This meta-analysis of 70 randomized controlled trials involving 36,502 ICU patients compared intensive versus liberal glucose control.

Nurs Crit CareSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Bioactive phytochemicals of jasmine oil and their role in managing hypertension: A combined clinical and in-silico study.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of jasmine oil massage, both manually and with an electrical massager, on blood pressure in traffic wardens with stage 2 hypertension.

Pak J Pharm SciSep 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Blood pressure parameters and cognitive decline and dementia after stroke or transient ischemic attack: results from the PROGRESS trial.

This randomized controlled trial analyzed blood pressure parameters in 5128 participants with stroke or transient ischemic attack from the PROGRESS trial.

Am J HypertensSep 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInternal Medicine (General)

Prolonged cholinergic toxidrome with markedly low cholinesterase activity after exposure to emamectin benzoate emulsion: A case report.

An elderly man with chronic kidney disease ingested emamectin benzoate emulsion, presenting on day 2 with abdominal pain, diarrhea, and significant sialorrhea. His serum cholinesterase levels dropped markedly to 18 U/L.

Int J Clin Pharmacol TherSep 1, 2026Read case

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