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785 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Prevention of Rebleeding in Colonic Diverticular Bleeding Using Orengedokuto: Protocol for a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

This double-blind randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of orengedokuto in preventing rebleeding in patients with colonic diverticular bleeding (CDB) who have achieved spontaneous…

JMIR Res ProtocSep 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Comparison of Remimazolam and Propofol for Anesthesia Management in Liver Cancer Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial compared the anesthetic efficacy and safety of remimazolam versus propofol in 82 liver cancer patients undergoing percutaneous radiofrequency ablation.

Drug Des Devel TherSep 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral SurgeryOpen access

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided versus percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage in surgically high-risk patients with acute cholecystitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared endoscopic ultrasound-guided gallbladder drainage (EUS-GBD) and percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGBD) in surgically high-risk patients with acute…

Surg EndoscSep 22, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

Systemic light chain amyloidosis presenting as jejunal perforation.

A patient with recurrent uterine cancer presented with jejunal perforation, a rare complication of systemic light chain amyloidosis.

BMJ Case RepSep 21, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterology

EVT-Inspired Simplified Negative-Pressure Nasoesophageal Drainage for Cervical Abscess Secondary to Esophageal Perforation.

A 52-year-old man presented with odynophagia and fever after ingesting a fish bone, leading to a diagnosis of cervical esophageal perforation with an associated abscess.

Am J Case RepSep 21, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Adjunctive psychobiotic Lactiplantibacillus plantarum PS128 ameliorates gastrointestinal comorbidities and alters circulating miRNAs and gut microbiota in children with Tourette syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of the psychobiotic Lactiplantibacillus plantarum PS128 on children aged 4-18 with Tourette syndrome.

Food FunctSep 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

REGIONAL AND MULTIFACTORIAL PATTERNS OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE IN BRAZIL: A SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF HOT SPOTS IN WESTERN SÃO PAULO AND PARANÁ.

This systematic review analyzed the epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Brazil, focusing on hot spots in Western São Paulo and Northwestern Paraná.

Arq GastroenterolSep 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

COVID-19 AND IBD: LOOK BEYOND THE VIRUS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS FOCUSED ON BIOLOGIC THERAPY CONTINUITY.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) outcomes in approximately 1,300 adults.

Arq GastroenterolSep 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Ultrasound-Based Skeletal Muscle Assessment for Prognostication in Cirrhosis: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the relationship between ultrasound-derived skeletal muscle measures and mortality in adults with cirrhosis, analyzing six prospective studies with 731 participants.

Liver IntSep 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Risk factors for acute kidney injury after pediatric liver transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the incidence and risk factors for acute kidney injury (AKI) in 2986 pediatric liver transplant recipients.

Eur J PediatrSep 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Regulatory Mechanisms Within Multicellular Signaling Networks in Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review Focusing on Cell-Type-Specific Interactions.

This systematic review examines the regulatory mechanisms within multicellular signaling networks involved in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (HIRI).

FASEB JSep 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

Malakoplakia mimicking a colonic tumour: imaging findings, non-surgical management and follow up.

A woman in her 60s with diabetes presented with a mass lesion in the descending colon, which was initially suspected to be malignant based on imaging findings.

BMJ Case RepSep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterology

Septic arthritis mimic unmasked: inflammatory bowel disease-associated arthritis in a patient with a learning disability.

A man in his early 30s with a mild learning disability presented with acute left-knee pain, swelling, erythema, and fevers, alongside low-back and hip pain.

BMJ Case RepSep 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Intravenous rehydration in children with severe malnutrition and severe dehydration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of intravenous rehydration (IVR) compared to oral rehydration (OR) in children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) and severe dehydration.

Arch Dis ChildSep 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

Intractable hepatic hydrothorax eliminated by thoraco-peritoneal connection: A case report.

A 55-year-old female with alcoholic cirrhosis presented with hepatic hydrothorax, characterized by jaundice, anorexia, chest tightness, and shortness of breath.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterology

Collagenous gastritis in pediatric patients: Two case reports and literature review.

Two pediatric cases of collagenous gastritis (CG) are reported. The first case involved a 7-year-old girl with severe iron-deficiency anemia and pallor, where EGD revealed fragile gastric mucosa and histopathology…

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterology

Endoscopic "Two-Step Method" for resection of a large tumor at the major duodenal papilla: A case report (with video).

A 75-year-old female presented with abdominal distension and was found to have a giant laterally spreading tumor at the major duodenal papilla.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Contrast-enhanced sonography in the diagnosis of Langerhans cell hyperplasia in children with isolated liver involvement: A case report and review of the literature.

An 11-year-old girl presented with intermittent abdominal pain. Imaging studies revealed multiple liver nodules with a distinctive 'wash-in and wash-out' enhancement pattern, aiding in the diagnosis of isolated hepatic…

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Case report of successful conservative management of neonatal gastrointestinal perforation and intestinal stenosis.

A 6-day-old male infant, small-for-gestational-age, presented with vomiting, abdominal distension, and respiratory distress, leading to the diagnosis of neonatal gastrointestinal perforation (NGP) and suspected…

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInternal Medicine (General)

Wearable Sweat Biosensors for Inflammatory Biomarkers (CRP, IL-6 and TNF-α): A Systematic Review of Analytical and Clinical Evidence.

This systematic review evaluated the use of wearable sweat biosensors for monitoring inflammatory biomarkers (CRP, IL-6, TNF-α) in human studies.

Biosensors (Basel)Sep 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Photon-counting Detector CT Spectral Reconstructions for Radiomics-based Liver Lesion Classification: A Multicenter Study.

This multicenter clinical trial evaluated the effectiveness of radiomics-based machine learning for classifying benign and malignant liver lesions using photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT).

Invest RadiolSep 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Colonoscopy Intervals and Colorectal Cancer Incidence after Adenoma Removal.

This multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluated colonoscopy intervals in patients with high-risk adenomas, comparing 5-year versus 3-year surveillance.

N Engl J MedSep 17, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Primary NTRK-rearranged spindle cell sarcoma of the colon with ETV6-NTRK3 fusion.

A man in his late 30s presented with abdominal pain, leading to a CT scan that revealed a large transmural tumor in the colon. The multidisciplinary team opted for immediate surgery without preoperative colonoscopy.

BMJ Case RepSep 17, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

Massive Esophagogastric Variceal Bleeding from Chronic Portal Vein Thrombosis in a Non-Cirrhotic Young Man: A Resource-Limited Endoscopic Management Dilemma.

A 31-year-old man presented with massive hematemesis, melena, and hemorrhagic shock, with a hemoglobin level of 3.5 g/dL. He was stabilized through resuscitation and medical therapy.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 17, 2026Read case

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