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751 articles

September 202624

Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma with reversible central hypopituitarism.

A woman in her late 60s presented with fever and general fatigue. Investigations showed bicytopenia, splenomegaly, and central hypothyroidism.

BMJ Case RepSep 7, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Sleep disorders and male sexual dysfunction: a meta-analysis of hormonal and erectile outcomes.

This meta-analysis evaluated the impact of sleep disorders, specifically obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and shift work sleep disorder (SWSD), on male sexual function in a population of 913 men.

Arch Ital Urol AndrolSep 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

The effect of vitamin D 3 supplementation on fracture incidence in an aging population - The Finnish vitamin D trial.

This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of vitamin D₃ supplementation on fracture risk in an aging Finnish population (n=2495).

BoneSep 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Comparative Efficacy of Tirzepatide Versus Semaglutide for Weight Loss in Adults With Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Head-to-Head Studies.

This systematic review and meta-analysis compared the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide versus semaglutide for weight loss in adults with overweight or obesity.

Clin ObesSep 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Burden and Risk of Depression in Patients Receiving Semaglutide: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the risk of depression in patients receiving semaglutide for Type 2 diabetes and obesity.

Clin ObesSep 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effects of Caloric Restriction Combined With Exercise on Lipid Metabolism and Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effects of caloric restriction combined with different exercise modalities (resistance, aerobic, and mixed) on lipid metabolism and blood pressure.

Nutr RevSep 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Effects of Oral Taurine Supplementation on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials.

This meta-analysis of 34 randomized controlled trials evaluated the effects of oral taurine supplementation on cardiometabolic risk factors in adults.

Nutr RevSep 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Sex differences in the risk of metformin-associated gastrointestinal adverse events: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether sex is associated with metformin-related gastrointestinal adverse events (GIAEs).

Diabetes Res Clin PractSep 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEndocrinology

Primary Care Recognition of Rabson-Mendenhall Syndrome Despite Absence of Classical Diabetic Symptoms.

A 10-year-old girl presented with intermittent bilateral leg pain and excessive hunger, lacking classical diabetic symptoms. Examination revealed extensive acanthosis nigricans, moderate hirsutism, and dental defects.

Am J Case RepSep 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Primary mediastinal ectopic thyroid in a 43-year-old woman: A diagnostic and surgical challenge - a case report and literature review.

A 43-year-old woman presented with an asymptomatic anterior mediastinal mass discovered on routine chest CT. Imaging revealed a 49 x 37 x 56 mm irregular soft-tissue lesion with thyroid-like enhancement and no…

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Potent bisphosphonate therapy for preventing fractures after denosumab discontinuation in osteoporosis: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of potent bisphosphonates (BPs) in preventing vertebral fractures after discontinuation of denosumab in adults with osteoporosis.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Case report: Tirzepatide-responsive refractory diabetes mellitus in an adult female with prader-willi syndrome.

A woman with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) presented with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, characterized by severe insulin resistance and uncontrollable hyperphagia leading to morbid obesity.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Successful pregnancy after in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer in a patient with cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency and a double uterus: Case report.

A 29-year-old woman with a history of 7 years of infertility was diagnosed with cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency and uterus didelphys.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Risk of mortality and complications in people with depressive disorder and co-occurring diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the mortality and complication risks in individuals with depressive disorder and diabetes compared to those with diabetes alone.

Epidemiol Psychiatr SciSep 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportVascular Surgery

Underlying vascular and mechanical commonalities of venous leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers: a unified framework for management.

A patient with diabetes presented with both neuropathic and venous leg ulcers (VLUs). The case emphasized the importance of comprehensive vascular and biomechanical evaluations in managing these coexisting conditions.

J Wound CareSep 4, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Effect of fenofibrate on diabetic retinopathy progression: an RCT-Only systematic review and meta-analysis incorporating the LENS trial.

This pre-registered systematic review and meta-analysis included randomized trials of fenofibrate reporting eye outcomes in adults with diabetes, predominantly type 2.

Diabetes Res Clin PractSep 4, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Telmisartan-based monotherapy and combination regimens for blood pressure control in adults with hypertension: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and GRADE assessment.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of telmisartan-based antihypertensive regimens in adults with hypertension, analyzing 25 reports involving 6,521 participants.

BMC Cardiovasc DisordSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterologyOpen access

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and gastrointestinal neoplasm risk in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and gastrointestinal neoplasm risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Clin Exp MedSep 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Effects of cinnamon supplementation combined with exercise training on anthropometric indices and reproductive hormones in overweight and obese women.

This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of exercise training combined with cinnamon supplementation on anthropometric indices and reproductive hormones in 26 overweight and obese women.

J Int Soc Sports NutrSep 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Protective association of the ELMO1 rs741301 variant against diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy: a systematic meta-analysis of case-control studies.

This systematic meta-analysis evaluated the association between the ELMO1 rs741301 polymorphism and diabetic nephropathy (DN) in individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM).

Ann Hum BiolSep 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Effect of yoga-based lifestyle intervention on endothelial function and vascular ageing in adults with type 2 diabetes: a study protocol for a randomised controlled (Yoga V-AgE) trial.

This study protocol outlines a randomized controlled trial evaluating the impact of a yoga-based lifestyle intervention on endothelial function and vascular ageing in 248 adults with type 2 diabetes.

BMJ OpenSep 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

User Engagement and Feature Preferences in an AI-Powered mHealth Intervention for Diabetes Prevention: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

This secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial examined user engagement and feature preferences in an AI-powered mHealth intervention for diabetes prevention among 151 participants with prediabetes and…

JMIR Mhealth UhealthSep 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Elevations in blood lactate by exogenous infusion blunts exercise-stimulated whole body lipolysis in healthy individuals: a randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of elevated blood lactate on exercise-stimulated lipolysis in eight healthy individuals.

J Appl Physiol (1985)Sep 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Oxidative balance-related metabolite signature and incident cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes within the PREDIMED trial.

This analysis of high-cardiovascular-risk participants in the PREDIMED study used baseline plasma metabolomics and oxidative balance scores to derive a 21-metabolite signature, then assessed its association with…

MetabolismSep 2, 2026Read summary

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