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686 articles
September 202624
Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome with autoimmune hepatitis requiring liver transplantation.
A man in his mid-60s with Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) and 88 CGG repeats in FMR1 developed autoimmune hepatitis, confirmed by biopsy, leading to liver transplantation.
CT-derived myocardial extracellular volume: current evidence, clinical utility, and the emerging role of photon-counting CT-a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the clinical utility of CT-derived myocardial extracellular volume (ECV) across various cardiovascular diseases.
Pneumoperitoneum following revision hip arthroplasty without hollow viscus perforation: a gastrointestinal surgical diagnostic challenge and the importance of clinical-radiological correlation.
A woman in her 50s developed pneumoperitoneum after revision hip arthroplasty for prosthetic joint infection. Despite elevated inflammatory markers, her abdomen was soft and non-tender.
Heterotopic prostatic tissue mimicking prostate cancer: the decisive role of multiparametric MRI.
A man in his 70s was referred for urological evaluation because of a progressive increase in serum prostate-specific antigen levels.
Sesamoid non-union treatment using suture anchor fixation.
A woman in her 20s presented with a 3-year history of intermittent plantar pain beneath the first metatarsal head and instability of the first metatarsophalangeal joint.
Complicated allergic fungal rhinosinusitis: diagnostic complexities and management strategies.
A man in his 60s presented with diplopia, headache, and facial numbness, leading to a diagnosis of bilateral abducens nerve palsy and partial right third nerve palsy.
Multiple hepatic artery pseudoaneurysms associated with visceral larva migrans: a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in a child.
A 3-year-old girl presented with prolonged fever, abdominal pain, and haematemesis. Laboratory tests revealed anaemia, elevated eosinophils, jaundice, high serum IgE, and positive Toxocara serology.
Accuracy of Deep Learning in Detecting Cerebral Microbleeds: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of deep learning (DL) models for detecting cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) using MRI in five studies.
A balloon-like cardiac myxoma mimicking a blood-filled cyst.
A 54-year-old woman presented with exertional dyspnea, chest tightness, and intermittent dizziness. Initial evaluations were unremarkable.
Retinal Features and Preserved Vision in ENPP1 Deficiency: Long-Term Insights from Multimodal Imaging and Electrophysiology.
A male patient with ENPP1 deficiency underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic assessment over ten years. Despite systemic ectopic calcification, his visual acuity showed only slight decline, and multimodal imaging revealed…
Pathological complete necrosis after pulmonary thermal ablation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of ablate-and-resect studies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined pathological complete tumor necrosis after pulmonary thermal ablation, using eight ablate-and-resect studies comprising 95 evaluable lesions.
The post-acute effects of COVID-19 are not associated with robust long-term regional or global brain volumetric changes: A Bayesian meta-analytic evidence.
This Bayesian meta-analysis assessed whether MRI studies show reproducible long-term brain-volume differences after COVID-19.
Acoustic rhinometry for the assessment of adenoid hypertrophy: A systematic review.
This systematic review assessed acoustic rhinometry (AR) for diagnosing and evaluating adenoid hypertrophy in children. Thirteen studies included 650 participants (563 patients and 87 controls).
Stroke secondary to cancer-associated coagulopathy: a systematic review.
This systematic review examined cancer-associated coagulopathy (CAC) as a cause of ischemic stroke in cancer patients, analyzing 82 studies.
Psychiatric manifestation of neurosarcoidosis: a systematic review with pooled descriptive analysis of case reports and case series.
Neurosarcoidosis is a rare inflammatory disease with a heterogeneous presentation. Psychiatric manifestations may precede neurological involvement, but their prevalence, diagnostic pattern, and treatment outcomes remain…
Expanding the adult spectrum of TUBB4A disease: a spasticity-tremor phenotype with network imaging correlates.
TUBB4A mutations cause a spectrum of neurological disorders, but adult-onset hereditary spastic paraplegia is rarely described.
Five-year outcomes of partial breast proton beam therapy without lumpectomy for early-stage breast cancer: an interventional prospective study.
This prospective interventional clinical trial evaluated partial breast proton beam therapy (PB-PBT) without tumor resection in women aged 40–70 years with low-risk, early-stage, estrogen receptor-positive…
Impact of 4D-CT MIP reconstruction method on iGTV definition: A clinical case report.
A case during thoracic radiation therapy planning revealed a discrepancy in tumor extent due to the use of a phase-sorted 4D-CT maximum intensity projection (MIP) dataset, which truncated the inferior tumor boundary.
Neuroradiologic Findings in Patients With S CN2A Disease: A Systematic Review and Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study.
This systematic review and retrospective multicenter cohort study examined neuroradiologic findings in 354 patients with SCN2A disease.
Malakoplakia mimicking a colonic tumour: imaging findings, non-surgical management and follow up.
A woman in her 60s with diabetes presented with a mass lesion in the descending colon, which was initially suspected to be malignant based on imaging findings.
Nasal NUT carcinoma with repeated responses during multimodal treatment incorporating radiotherapy: A case report.
A 40-year-old woman with nasal NUT carcinoma presented with severe symptoms including orbital pain, visual impairment, and lower-limb paralysis after initial surgery. Pathologic evaluation confirmed the diagnosis.
Coinfection of Pneumocystis jirovecii and Aspergillus fumigatus in the lung: A case report.
A 66-year-old male with mantle cell lymphoma and a history of corticosteroid therapy presented with worsening pulmonary symptoms.
Contrast-enhanced sonography in the diagnosis of Langerhans cell hyperplasia in children with isolated liver involvement: A case report and review of the literature.
An 11-year-old girl presented with intermittent abdominal pain. Imaging studies revealed multiple liver nodules with a distinctive 'wash-in and wash-out' enhancement pattern, aiding in the diagnosis of isolated hepatic…
Primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma mimicking breast carcinoma: A case report and literature review.
A 59-year-old postmenopausal woman presented with a painless right breast mass, initially suspected to be breast carcinoma based on imaging studies.
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