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1998 articles

October 202624

Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

World's first case report of live birth following autologous ovarian tissue cryopreservation and transplantation in a patient with colon carcinoma.

A 29-year-old woman with colon cancer underwent ovarian tissue cryopreservation prior to chemotherapy. After developing premature ovarian insufficiency, she received two transplantations of thawed ovarian cortex strips.

Gynecol EndocrinolOct 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Systematic review and meta-analysis: the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing in children and adolescents.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) versus eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for treating PTSD in children and adolescents aged…

Eur J PsychotraumatolOct 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Fatal drug-induced liver injury in the setting of abemaciclib therapy for metastatic breast cancer.

A Hispanic woman in her mid-60s with metastatic ER+/HER2- breast cancer developed severe mixed hepatocellular-cholestatic injury one month after starting abemaciclib with letrozole.

BMJ Case RepOct 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematology

Reduced venesection requirement as a clue to occult colorectal cancer in hereditary haemochromatosis.

A man in his late 70s with hereditary haemochromatosis experienced an unexpected cessation of his usual venesection for iron management, despite no gastrointestinal symptoms or anemia.

BMJ Case RepOct 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Efficacy of a Prescription-Based Mobile Digital Therapeutic as an Adjunct to Pharmacotherapy for the Acute Phase of Panic Disorder: Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

This multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of a prescription-based mobile digital therapeutic (DTx) as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy in 66 patients with acute-phase panic disorder.

J Med Internet ResOct 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Fetal hemothorax due to intrapleural rupture of a small anterior thoracic lymphatic malformation: a case report.

A pregnant woman was referred at 26 weeks after bloody fetal pleural fluid was obtained by thoracentesis. Ultrasound showed right pleural effusion and a small, avascular heterogeneous area in the anterior chest wall…

J Med Case RepOct 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportAllergy & ImmunologyOpen access

Anaphylaxis Following Intravenous Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate: A Case Report.

A 45-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis developed generalized pruritic erythema and raised lesions, dyspnea, hypoxemia, bradycardia, and reduced consciousness within 5 minutes of starting intravenous…

Int Med Case Rep JOct 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportCardiology

Cardiac arrest revealing an occult interventricular septal hydatid cyst in a child.

An 11-year-old girl experienced sudden cardiac arrest during a biopsy of a dorsal hydatid cyst. After resuscitation, echocardiography revealed a 5.3 × 4.6 cm cyst in the interventricular septum, with CT showing liver…

Trans R Soc Trop Med HygOct 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Flavonoid-rich foods and vascular functions in healthy adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of flavonoid-rich foods on vascular function in 561 healthy adults across 11 randomized controlled trials.

Food FunctOct 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Unexpected parasternal musculature during skin-sparing mastectomy and microvascular breast reconstruction.

A woman in her late 40s underwent bilateral skin-sparing mastectomy and immediate autologous breast reconstruction. During the procedure, bilateral sternalis muscles were unexpectedly identified.

BMJ Case RepOct 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportAllergy & ImmunologyOpen access

Adult-Onset Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Triggered by Isotretinoin with Persistent Polyarthritis and Isolated Cutaneous-Gastrointestinal Involvement: A Case Report.

A 30-year-old woman developed palpable purpura, abdominal pain, and symmetric polyarthritis three weeks after starting isotretinoin.

Int Med Case Rep JOct 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND BRAZILIAN EXPERT CONSENSUS ON THE USE OF BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATION FOR CROHN'S AND COLITIS.

This systematic review and Brazilian expert consensus assessed biosimilar use in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), addressing clinical, therapeutic, and economic questions.

Arq GastroenterolOct 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Adjunctive neuromuscular electrical stimulation and cognitive-motor interference during gait in older inpatients.

This exploratory analysis of a pragmatic pilot trial examined whether adjunctive neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) was associated with changes in cognitive-motor interference during gait among older inpatients…

Exp GerontolOct 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Peritoneal loose body: an incidental finding, a challenging diagnosis and multimodal assessment to avoid resections.

A man in his early 40s presented with urinary symptoms and was found to have a right ureteric calculus, hydronephrosis, and a urinary tract infection.

BMJ Case RepOct 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Chestnut flour-enriched bread reduces postprandial glycaemic response in healthy adults: a randomised, controlled crossover study.

This randomized controlled crossover study evaluated the impact of chestnut flour-enriched bread on postprandial glycaemic responses in fourteen healthy adults.

Food FunctOct 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOphthalmology

Microperimetry Sensitivity Changes at the Functional Transition Zone and at the EZ Margins in X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa Treated With Gene Therapy.

This post-hoc analysis of the randomized Skyline trial examined how photoreceptor ellipsoid-zone (EZ) structure related to microperimetry sensitivity in eyes with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa treated with gene therapy.

Transl Vis Sci TechnolOct 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNephrology

When Infection Mimics Vasculitis: Hydralazine-Induced ANCA-Associated Crescentic Glomerulonephritis in the Setting of Active Infective Endocarditis.

A 58-year-old man with a history of bicuspid aortic valve presented with fatigue, anemia, and acute kidney injury. He was diagnosed with subacute infective endocarditis after blood cultures grew Streptococcus mutans.

Am J Case RepOct 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome and adverse outcomes in acute intracerebral hemorrhage: a meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis evaluated the prognostic significance of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in 6,976 patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).

Neurol SciOct 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinologyOpen access

Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in Chronic Hypoparathyroidism: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the cardiovascular risks associated with chronic hypoparathyroidism (HypoPT) in adults.

Calcif Tissue IntOct 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Familial hypomagnesemia with secondary hypocalcemia: a novel TRPM6 mutation associated with treatment-resistant migraine in a North African family.

An 18-year-old woman from a consanguineous Moroccan family presented with lifelong hypomagnesemia and a severe migraine attack accompanied by paresthesias and muscle cramps.

Neurol SciOct 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Dynamic change patterns in suicidal ideation differ in Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BCBT) and Present-Centered Therapy (PCT).

This randomized clinical trial examined how five dimensions of suicidal ideation changed during Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (BCBT) versus Present-Centered Therapy (PCT) among high-risk U.S.

Behav Res TherOct 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

The utility of magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal cord in paediatric transverse myelitis: A systematic review.

This systematic review assessed spinal cord MRI findings, agreement with CSF inflammation, and prognostic associations in children with monophasic acute transverse myelitis.

Mult Scler Relat DisordOct 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Integration of Virtual and Augmented Reality Into Obstetric Nursing and Midwifery Education: Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the use of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) in obstetric nursing and midwifery education, analyzing four studies with 634 participants.

JMIR NursOct 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Restorative resection in robot-assisted versus laparoscopic total mesorectal excision: systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the outcomes of robot-assisted total mesorectal excision (R-TME) versus laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (L-TME) in rectal cancer surgery, involving 7133 patients…

Br J SurgOct 5, 2026Read summary

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